Walter gropius; (Walter; 1May 88318-1July 5, 969, also translated as Gropes (walter gropius or Gropes), a German architect and architectural educator, the founder of Bauhaus and the pioneer of modern design school. Gropius was influenced imperceptibly since he was a child. 1903 ~ 1907 studied at Charlottenburg University of Technology in technical university of munich and Berlin.

1907 ~ 19 10 once worked in the architectural office of Berlin architect P Baehrens. 1910 ~ 19 14 started his own business and cooperated with A. Meyer to design two of his famous works:1914 Fagus Shoe Last Factory and Demonstration Factory exhibited in Cologne Exhibition. Gropius was one of the earliest architects who advocated the road of building industrialization.

Expand the educational concept of data characters;

Walter gropius pays attention to the cultivation of architects' scheme design ability, encourages and inspires students' imagination, and advocates spontaneous subjectivity and arbitrariness. Advocate training from kindergarten, let children freely piece together and daub, and stimulate imagination. Students' works must not be corrected (keep their imagination).

Focus on following the heart to create independently. This view comes from Gropius's artistic view, that is, the mind (psychology) is the most basic and the first, and perception comes from the heart. Gropius, a famous architect, liberated the architectural design of the 20th century from the shackles of various doctrines and schools in the19th century, and began to conform to the progress of science and the requirements of the people, realizing large-scale industrial production.