2. Education projects: mainly involving the construction of school buildings, the renovation of dangerous houses, and subsidizing poor students and teachers. 3. Medical and health care: it mainly involves the construction and transformation of county, township and village health centers, the purchase of medical equipment, and the gradual realization of clinics in every village, the training of doctors and the popularization of health knowledge. 4. Personnel training: "Treat poverty first, treat stupidity first". Improving the quality of poor people and enabling farmers to master the ability to get rid of poverty and become rich are important contents of poverty alleviation and development. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs invests funds every year to train all kinds of personnel in the two counties, including planting and breeding technology, medical and health care, teacher education, legal literacy, women's rights protection and other labor skills. 5. Promoting the whole village: Promoting the whole village is a poverty alleviation measure adopted by the state in the new round of poverty alleviation and development projects. Mainly concentrate funds and give comprehensive support to change the backward appearance of villages and promote the overall community construction and economic development of poor villages. The whole village is promoted through road construction, drinking water for people and livestock, agricultural irrigation ditches, biogas and natural village planting and breeding projects. 6. Industrial poverty alleviation: Developing rural industries through attracting investment is an effective way to accelerate economic development and realize poverty alleviation. The main areas attracting foreign investment are: border trade development, real estate development, mineral exploitation, hydropower generation, tourism resources development, characteristic agricultural and sideline products and ethnic handicrafts processing.