1, the principle of objectivity is that the carrier of ideological and political education is a real activity form closely related to things, not a subjective fiction of human beings, but an objective existence.

2. Subjective initiative refers to the choice and use of the carrier of ideological and political education, which embodies people's subjective consciousness and is a subjective behavior.

3. Operability refers to the carrier of ideological and political education, which must be operated by ideological and political educators.

4. Interaction refers to the communication relationship between subject and object.