2. Teach songs. Educate children to care about the sufferings of working people and dare to pursue the truth.
The above two points are compiled from the story of Li Dazhao, and the following is the original text for reference:
Li Dazhao's daily work is busy and his life is always in danger, but he is cheerful, frank and selfless. C Li Dazhao still cares about the growth of children in his busy schedule and attaches great importance to teaching children for six days.
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First, he educated his children to establish communist ideals.
One night, Li Dazhao told the children that he wanted to hear them sing. The children happily surrounded their father and sang their familiar "school song" with loud songs: Ah, our lovely earl, ah, our Beijiang River! You will always be the garden of youth, and you will always be a beautiful kingdom! Drink the sweet spring of our happiness and save the strength of our life.
Li Dazhao looked at the children happily and said humorously, "The North River is a dirty and smelly ditch. How can it be called a garden of youth and a beautiful kingdom? " The lyrics of this song are too unrealistic. Isn't this teaching children to lie with their eyes open? Then, Li Dazhao told the children: "There will be an ideal school like a youth garden and a beautiful kingdom. However, in today's society, this is simply impossible. Only when socialism and communism are realized in the future can our children enter the garden of youth and the beautiful kingdom. " Li Dazhao took this opportunity to teach children to sing revolutionary songs such as Internationale and Young Pioneers Song. While teaching singing, he explained the meaning of lyrics with examples, so that children were deeply educated in entertainment and established the lofty ideal of communism from an early age.
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Second, pay attention to cultivating children's labor habits.
Li Dazhao not only educates children ideologically, but also pays special attention to cultivating children's good habit of loving labor from practice. It snows heavily in winter. Li Dazhao said to the children, "It's snowing heavily. Let's take a broom to sweep the snow in the yard. If you are happy, just make a snowman! " The children were very happy and went out with brooms at once. Grandma and mom quickly stopped them. Grandma said, "It's too cold outside. What if the child is frozen? " Li Dazhao said: "We should develop the habit of suffering from hardships from childhood, so that when we grow up, we will do nothing. What's more, people only have regular activities and their bodies will be resistant. If they sweep the snow, they will freeze to death. Stay indoors and don't move, it's too cold! " After that, Li Dazhao took the children out to sweep the snow, and Li Dazhao told the children revolutionary stories.
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Third, respect children and conduct targeted education.
Li Dazhao usually attaches great importance to the study of children's psychology and can carry out targeted education according to children's physiological and psychological characteristics. This is first manifested in his respect for children. One summer, Li Dazhao came home from Beijing and bought a package of gifts for his daughter and son-pens, ink and imitation paper. The children were very happy and immediately studied the ink painting exhibition. However, because it is the first time for my youngest daughter to write big characters, there is one on the left and one on the right, which is different anyway. She blushed with anger and wanted to cry. She quickly put down her pen and secretly hid in the backyard to wipe her tears. When Li Dazhao's wife saw her daughter crying, she was about to go over and ask the truth, but she was stopped by Li Dazhao. He said, "I remember a book saying that a lovely little girl accidentally cut her finger with a knife." The little girl immediately bandaged the wound so that no one could see it. What kind of psychology do you think this is? This is a kind of competitiveness of girls. " The wife suddenly realized this.
After a while, Li Dazhao called her daughter back from the backyard and pointed to her handwriting and said, "The handwriting is very good, but it is not neat. If you practice patiently every day, you will certainly write well. You see, my brother's writing is not neat either. But he's not worried. He's calm. Only in this way will the words be written slowly in the future. " The father's words greatly encouraged the little daughter, and at the same time made her realize her impatience. From then on, my daughter not only patiently practiced writing big characters, but also consciously corrected her own shortcomings and developed a good habit of being calm.
It was under the careful education and training of Li Dazhao that his children studied hard and took an active part in the revolution, and later became outstanding cadres of the party.