Ideological and political work is a science with strong party spirit, comprehensiveness and practicality. Studying and deepening the basic theory of ideological and political work from a multidisciplinary perspective is the unremitting pursuit of many humanities workers, especially ideological and political workers.
The ideological and political course is a social practice in which a society or a social group exerts a purposeful, planned and organized influence on its members with certain political views and moral norms, so that they can form an ideological and moral quality that meets certain social requirements. It is the theoretical education of Marxism-Leninism carried out by the state in the military and national education system.
The education of the Party's line, principles and policies, patriotism, internationalism and revolutionary tradition enables students to understand and master the basic contents of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory, establish a world outlook of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, and turn it into practical actions to support the Party and socialism, and cultivate civic awareness in modern society.
This course should make students feel the value of applied knowledge and the significance of rational thinking in economic, political and cultural fields in the practice of understanding, adapting and integrating into society.
Pay attention to students' emotions, attitudes and behaviors, and advocate open and interactive teaching methods and cooperative inquiry learning methods; Enable students to improve their ability of active learning and development in the process of democratic teaching.
Each function is introduced as follows:
Individual survival function, individual development function, individual enjoyment function and social function transmit leading consciousness in political function, regulate social spiritual production, spread leading political consciousness, guide people's political behavior, reproduce social political relations, communicate social information, ensure social organic connection and promote social and political stability and development.
Social functions are introduced as follows:
Social function refers to the ability, efficacy and function of each component in the whole social system. Comte of France and Spencer of Britain first put forward this concept. As an analogy between society and biological organisms, they think that society is an organic whole, and its parts are interrelated and interdependent, and each part performs different social functions according to different needs.
Post-structural functionalism further enriches and develops this theory and creates a series of functional analysis concepts, such as positive function, negative function, explicit function, latent function and substitution function.