1. The Law on the Protection of Minors in People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that minors enjoy the right to survival, development, protection and participation, and the state gives them special and priority protection according to their physical and mental development characteristics to ensure that their legitimate rights and interests are not infringed;
(1) Minors enjoy the right to education, and the state, society, schools and families respect and guarantee their right to education;
(2) Minors enjoy equal rights according to law, regardless of gender, nationality, race, family property status, religious beliefs, etc.
2. According to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the basic rights of children can be classified into four categories:
(1) Right to subsistence: Every child has an inherent right to life and health, including the right to the highest attainable standard of medical care;
(2) Right to protection: The right of every child to be protected from harm to his own development includes the protection of children from discrimination, exploitation, torture, abuse or neglect, and the basic protection for children who have lost their families and refugee children;
(3) Right to development: Every child has the right to fully develop all his physical and intellectual abilities, children have the right to receive formal and informal education, and children have the right to enjoy living conditions that promote their physical, psychological, spiritual, moral and social development;
(4) Right to participate: Every child has the right to participate in family, cultural and social life, and children have the right to participate in social life and express their opinions on all matters that affect them.
Extended data:
1. Domestic violence against minors, maltreatment, abandonment, infanticide and other acts of infanticide are prohibited, and female minors or disabled minors shall not be discriminated against;
2. Parents or other guardians should respect minors' right to education, and must make school-age minors enter school according to law to receive and complete compulsory education, and must not make minors who receive compulsory education drop out of school;
3. Teachers and staff in schools, kindergartens and nurseries should respect the personal dignity of minors, and may not impose corporal punishment on minors, corporal punishment in disguised form or other acts that insult their personal dignity. If parents are unable to perform guardianship duties for minors due to going out to work or other reasons, they shall entrust other adults with guardianship to take care of them.
China Government Network-People's Republic of China (PRC) Juvenile Protection Law
Baidu encyclopedia-convention on the rights of the child