Personal income tax deducts the expenses that taxpayers spend on continuing education of professional qualifications of skilled personnel and professional and technical personnel. In the year of obtaining the relevant certificate, it will be deducted according to the quota of 3600 yuan per year.
The first-level structural engineer examination is divided into basic examination and professional examination, which has many subjects and is difficult. The basic examination is relatively simple, and the pass rate is high, while the professional examination is somewhat difficult, and the pass rate is about 15%~20%. According to relevant statistics, the total registered population in China is about 2w at present, so the employment prospect of structural engineers is very considerable.
Job content, future occupation and registered structural engineer refer to obtaining the qualification certificate and registration certificate of registered structural engineer in People's Republic of China (PRC) (PRC) and engaging in structural engineering design; Technical consultation on structural engineering design; Investigation and appraisal of buildings, structures and engineering facilities; I presided over the design guidance and supervision of the project construction; Other businesses specified by the Ministry of Construction and relevant departments of the State Council. Because of the shortage of first-class structural engineers, there is a big gap in related talents.
The first-class registered structural engineer qualification examination consists of two parts: basic examination and professional examination. Those who pass the basic examination must be engaged in structural engineering design or related business for a certain number of years before they can apply for the professional examination. Test scores are not managed cumulatively, and basic or professional exams must pass all subjects at one time. There are only four subjects in the first-class registered structural engineer exam: 1. Basic examination (1) 2. Basic examination (2) 3. Professional examination (1) 4. Professional examination (2).
Basic examinations include: morning: advanced mathematics, general physics, general chemistry, theoretical mechanics, material mechanics, fluid mechanics, computer application foundation, electrical and electronic technology, engineering economy, signal and information technology, laws and regulations.
Afternoon: civil engineering materials, engineering survey, professional regulations, civil engineering construction and management, structural design, structural mechanics, structural test, soil mechanics and foundation.
Professional examinations include: reinforced concrete structure, steel structure, masonry structure and wood structure, foundation and foundation, high-rise building, towering structure and lateral action, bridge structure.