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Extraction code: gvb6 Topic: Cultivation of personality
Author: charlotte mason
Translator: Liu Yang
Douban score: 6.4
Press: China Development Press.
Publication year: 20 13-3
Page number: 2 16
Content introduction:
Character cultivation: Give children a good character description: 100 years ago, the famous Italian educator Dr. Montessori founded the first "Children's Home"; In Britain, another educator Charlotte? Mei Sen founded the "Education House" to explore the real human education. Mei Sen is the initiator of the "Family Education Movement" in the West and is known as the "Mother of Family Education". At that time, only children from wealthy families could enjoy education at home. Mei Sen put forward "family education for all children", which requires much courage and firm belief! She engaged in the exploration and practice of family education all her life and wrote a series of educational classics, which made her outstanding educational wisdom spread all over the world. Compared with other books on children's education, this set of books can be said to be a wonderful work, because it has a wide range of topics and detailed research. Mei Sen's educational thought emphasizes that family and school education should be a place for children, parents and teachers to learn and grow constantly. Reading her books, we can find ourselves and understand a truth: if we want to educate children successfully, we must constantly understand self-education.
Mei Sen believes that education should start from the family, and forming habits is one of the main goals of education. Childhood is the most important stage in a child's life. Parents' main duty is to cultivate their children's good character, and what you do to him now will affect his life. She warned parents to constantly review themselves, ensure that our innate desire for power is legally used to shape their children's character, don't rudely ignore children, don't laugh at them, and cultivate their habit of concentration. In order to cultivate children's good habits, parents should be democratic, gentle, fair, generous and kind, and should give their children more praise than criticism.
About the author:
Charlotte. Mei Sen (1842- 1923) is a famous British educator and the founder of "Education House". She devoted her life to children's education and advocated the concept of "free education for all". She wrote "Charlotte? Mei Sen's Educational Classics "has always been a family education guide for western parents.
Mei Sen was born in Bangor, Northern Ireland, England, and was basically educated at home. When she was 0/6 years old, her mother died and her father died the following year. Mei Sen began to study in a teacher training school and obtained a first-class certificate. After that, he came to Dai Weixun School in Worthing to teach. During her teaching, she has been exploring her educational philosophy of "free education for all children". In the British society at that time, how valuable the "free" educational concept she put forward was!
1880- 1892, Mei Sen began to compile a series of geography textbooks for students, which was welcomed by the school. She was invited to give a speech at a normal college in chichester, southern England, and stayed there for more than five years. For many years, she has been giving speeches and advocating her idea of free education. These speeches contributed to the birth of the book Family Education. At the same time, she founded a periodical "Parents' Review" to keep in touch with members of the Parents' Education Alliance.
189 1 year, Mei Sen came to Said in Ambler and founded the "Education House" to train female teachers and other children's workers. The parents' union has been extended to the whole of Britain, and the parents' union school has been established. More parents can fully understand and apply Mei Sen's educational ideas and methods.
She constantly summed up her research and findings and wrote more educational books, such as Parents and Children, School Education,
"ourselves", "the cultivation of character" and "the philosophy leading to free education" have become the educational classics that parents must read.