Self-taught exams are generally run by individuals or non-governmental organizations, as well as universities, but they are generally under the banner of universities. The main body of the diploma examination is an individual or a non-governmental organization.
2. Different enrollment targets
The situation of self-taught examination is similar to that of adult examination. Diploma examination is a kind of private higher education, which mainly recruits students who have just graduated from technical secondary schools and want to receive higher education.
3. Different diplomas
There are two chapters on the graduation certificate of self-taught examination, one is the chapter of the examiner's college, and the other is the chapter of the local self-taught examination Committee.
Strictly speaking, the diploma examination is a kind of self-taught examination. Different from the self-taught examination, its diploma is issued by the teaching point itself, rather than being jointly stamped by the examiner and the self-taught examination committee. In addition, both self-taught and adult exams have undergraduate degrees, and eligible countries can also award bachelor's degrees, while diploma exams are currently only junior colleges.
4. Different examination methods and difficulty.
Admission to the self-taught examination and diploma examination is called lenient entry and strict exit. Students can enter the school directly without passing the exam, but if they want to get the diploma recognized by the state, they have to pass the national examination one by one.
The difference is that the self-taught exams are all issued by the state, which is the most difficult. One third of the national diploma examination, one third of the local education authorities, and one third of the school itself. Therefore, among these three kinds of exams, self-taught exam is the most difficult, followed by successful exam, and diploma exam is the easiest.
5. Different learning styles
As for the self-study exam, there are relatively few learning methods, and you can only choose between full-time study and amateur self-study exam (of course, there will be amateur tutoring classes in the larger city self-study exam). There is only one way to study in diploma examination, that is, full-time study.
Extended data:
self-study higher education examination
Self-taught examination generally refers to higher education self-taught examination, which is referred to as self-taught examination for short. It has two categories: large-scale self-taught examination (social candidates) and small-scale self-taught examination (application candidates).
198 1 was established with the approval of the State Council. It is a national examination for self-taught students in higher education, and there are two main ways for candidates to learn.
One is to study in the help points held in colleges and universities or enter our school for full-time study (students take this learning method as application-oriented candidates), and the other is to study in the help units held in society or to study by themselves (students who adopt this learning method are called social candidates). In the self-study examination of higher education, 75% are social candidates and 25% are applicants.
The higher education self-study examination is the product of the combination of individual self-study and national examination, and it is an important part of China's socialist higher education system.
It is to implement the relevant provisions of the Constitution to encourage self-study, cultivate and select professionals with both ability and political integrity, and improve the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of the whole nation to meet the needs of socialist modernization. Different from the general college entrance examination and adult college entrance examination in terms of enrollment object, examination time and educational system, the self-study examination is "lenient entry and strict exit".
Candidates can apply for graduation only after taking the single-subject examination organized by the national examination institutions and passing one subject and issuing one certificate (students applying for undergraduate graduation also need to provide a nationally recognized college diploma).
Self-study exam is a process of autonomous learning. Only those who have experienced it personally, especially only a few candidates who are good at learning, are the ultimate winners (graduates). After systematic study, students can apply for a bachelor's degree if they have achieved the required results through graduation thesis defense and degree English assessment and meet the requirements of degree application. And can continue to study for master's degree and doctor's degree.
Higher education diploma examination
Higher Education Diploma Examination (1993~2007) is a qualification examination for private colleges and universities that have not independently issued diplomas recognized by the state.
1 is a full-time higher education that combines social forces with national examinations, separates teaching from examination, and combines leniency with severity. Its main school is a private college funded by individuals or non-governmental organizations, which is a kind of private higher education. The main enrollment targets are students who have just graduated from technical secondary schools and want to receive higher education.
Diploma examination has only a junior college level, but no undergraduate level. Diploma countries recognize academic qualifications. The school is a school-running institution registered with the local education commission. Unplanned enrollment in some colleges and universities also belongs to diploma examination.
2. The major of higher education diploma examination is mainly applied, professional and urgently needed by society. Professional teaching plan in accordance with the former State Education Commission "on the development of adult higher education teaching plan principles and opinions" (teaching into
The basic theory course in the professional teaching plan is necessary and sufficient, emphasizing professional and vocational skills training and strengthening practical teaching. In the professional teaching plan, the number of theoretical teaching courses in the classroom should not be less than 15, the total class hours should not be less than 1500, and the practical teaching time should be arranged in 15-20 weeks. The academic system of each major is generally three years.
3 higher education diploma examination by the pilot school enrollment and organization of teaching (full-time), the academic system is generally three years. The school organizes teaching according to the teaching plan and syllabus approved by the Municipal Education Commission, and the municipal self-study office organizes the main course examination (generally not less than 10 courses), and other courses are organized by the school.
4. With the approval of the former State Education Commission, our city has started the pilot work of higher education diploma examination since 1995. At present, three types of schools in this city have participated in the pilot higher education diploma examination.
One is: according to the Provisional Regulations on the Establishment of Private Colleges and Universities issued by the former State Education Commission, private colleges and universities approved by the Shanghai Education Commission will be evaluated by the Shanghai Private Colleges and Universities Establishment Evaluation Committee, and participate in the pilot examination of higher education diploma during the preparation period;
The other is a higher education institution organized according to the Interim Provisions of Shanghai Municipality on the Establishment of Institutions of Higher Learning by Social Forces. After evaluation, schools with outstanding achievements can apply for the pilot work of higher education diploma examination, and only after the approval of the Municipal Education Commission can they participate in the pilot work of higher education diploma examination. The third category is community colleges established on the basis of original universities and district and county governments.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-higher education self-study exam
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Higher Education Diploma Examination