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Four concrete measures to deepen teaching reform
Four specific measures to deepen the teaching reform are as follows:

1. Optimize teaching methods. Widely popularize and apply excellent teaching achievements, and guide schools to pay attention to heuristic, interactive and inquiry-based teaching.

2. Strengthen teaching management. Specific requirements for standardizing teaching management are put forward for provinces, cities and counties, especially schools, such as offering courses prescribed by the state, carefully formulating teaching plans and teaching plans, and insisting on collective lesson preparation and zero-starting teaching.

3. Improve homework exam counseling. Coordinate the number and time of homework in different grades and disciplines, innovate the form of homework, put an end to assigning homework to parents, strictly control the number of exams, and prohibit exam ranking. There should be a help system for students with learning difficulties, and expand the learning space for students with spare capacity.

4. Promote the integrated application of information technology and education and teaching. Establish a digital education resource system covering all grades and disciplines of compulsory education, speed up the construction of digital campus, and provide high-quality learning resources for schools in rural and remote poverty-stricken areas free of charge.

Renewing educational concept and consolidating undergraduate teaching position

With the theme of improving the quality of undergraduate talent training and innovating the mode of talent training, we carried out in-depth education and teaching seminars, further changed the concept of talent training and undergraduate education, and established the concept of all-round development, all-round talents, diversified talents, lifelong learning and systematic training, which further consolidated the central position of teaching and the basic position of undergraduate teaching.

Optimize the curriculum system and improve the quality of the curriculum

According to the principle of "overall planning, step-by-step implementation, implementation in place and overall improvement", focusing on the reform of theoretical teaching and experimental teaching content, we will vigorously implement the "curriculum construction project", deepen the reform of curriculum system and teaching content, and select and design experimental teaching content and system with the cultivation of innovative ability as the core.

A three-level and four-year continuous practice curriculum system of "public foundation+professional promotion+research and innovation" was established, and innovation and entrepreneurship education modules and quality education modules were added to promote the sharing of high-quality curriculum resources based on the construction of curriculum resources platform. At present, 28 national and provincial excellent courses have been completed.