First, knowledge accumulation and application. (33 points in total)
1. The words with dots below are pronounced the same as the given phonetic notation (2 points) ().
A.mó model imitation template.
B. Be fooled, fooled, fooled and ignorant by méng.
C. Prohibition, imprisonment, taboo and prohibition
Do your best, jǐn, as soon as possible.
2. The group with two typos in the following words is (2 points) ()
A. Don't talk too much, overdo it, rest and be clever.
B. Make a fool of yourself and prepare according to local conditions.
C. mountains and mountains blend together, upset and anxious.
D. open fire goes straight to the center of the vertebra, and hate the artity of one pulse.
3. Fill in the words on the horizontal line of the following sentences in turn. The correct group is (2 points) ().
(1) Practice, cognition, re-practice, re-cognition ... _ _ _ _ infinity.
He was forced by _ _ _ _ _ to follow others to do bad things.
(3) Linlin's beautiful singing voice won the audience applause _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(4) Look at her _ _ _ _ _ _ smug appearance, there must be something happy.
A. Even assistant B. even threatened to pay.
C. even threatened Vice Seding to assist in collection and payment.
4. Fill in the related words on the horizontal line in the following sentences in turn. The most suitable group is (2 points) ().
We won a decisive victory in fighting floods. The losses caused by _ _ _ _ floods are serious, and the work of resuming production and rebuilding homes is very arduous. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A. However, it is not only more B. However, although it is also
C. Although especially
5. Among the following sentences, the sentence with inappropriate underlined idioms is (2 points) ().
A scientists will also take this opportunity to know what the thrilling consequences will be if comet fragments collide with the earth in a similar way.
Demining is a life-and-death task. Since taking on this arduous task, the number of casualties in this unit has exceeded 200.
C. A painting full of flaws became impeccable after three strokes and two strokes by this wonderful painter Dan Qing.
D. he rushed out of the old camp, but he was spotless and always maintained a lofty quality.
6. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad is (2 points) ().
We have an appointment to buy some reference books at Xinhua Bookstore tomorrow morning or afternoon.
Whether the houses in this city are earthquake-resistant has become a major issue related to people's life safety.
C. Deng Yaping, like a calf, often says to himself, "If you pay the price of superman, you can achieve superhuman results."
D. if they really master the theory, they can graduate from the cadre training class. Instead, they just remembered some empty words, formulas and materials in books.
7. Among the following sentences, the sentence with clear meaning is (2 points) ().
A. Since July, many areas in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have experienced continuous moderate to heavy rains and even heavy rains, which is a rare weather phenomenon in history.
B. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first half of the year, the consumption of culture and education of urban residents in China showed an upward trend compared with the consumption of daily life.
C at the conference held yesterday, the representatives of students from six ethnic groups gave enthusiastic speeches.
On Saturday, all our teachers took part in the publicity activities to create a national excellent tourist city.
8. The most suitable group of words filled in the horizontal line below is (2 points) ().
The difference in life path brings uncertainty to the future, but it is not impossible to grasp it. On the one hand, it is an external factor, and a force pulls you there, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Another force has pulled you here, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
A. Deceive you, seduce you, force you to educate you, guide you and love you.
B. seduce you, cheat you, force you, guide you, educate you and love you.
C. seduce you, force you, cheat you, guide you, educate you and love you.
D seduce you, cheat you, force you to love you, educate you and guide you.
9. The group that emphasizes "seeing him" and "cleaning" in the following sentence is (2 points) ()
I saw him cleaning the classroom at school this morning.
I saw him cleaning the classroom at school this morning.
I saw him cleaning the classroom at school this morning.
I saw him cleaning the classroom at school this morning.
A.①② B.①③
C.②④ D.③④
10, punctuation in the following sentences, the appropriate group is (2 points) ()
A. The monitor and classmates often say to me, "We should discuss the problems in our study with you more and ask the teachers more."
B. Zhang Zhidong, an expert in bibliography, also said: "It is futile to read without knowing the main points. Knowing that a book should be read rather than carefully proofread and annotated will get twice the result with half the effort. "
C. "Sweet-scented osmanthus red bean soup" is sold every night in old Shanghai. (Red bean osmanthus glutinous rice porridge)
D. If nothing else, I just sent a batch of antiques to Paris for exhibition recently. I don't know what will happen.
Read the following Tang poems and complete the question 1 1- 12.
Wang Chun (Du Fu)
Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
1 1, the following explanation of the sentence in the poem is inappropriate (2 points) ()
A. In the sentence of "Guo Po", "Guo" refers to the capital Chang 'an, and "Po" means "health".
B the word "deep" in the sentence "Cheng Chun" means lush.
C. The second sentence means that flowers and birds were supposed to entertain people, but the poet was shocked by tears because he hated parting.
D. "Hun desire" means that the poet will not tidy up his messy hair until the Anshi rebellion is settled.
12. The following appreciation of this poem is inappropriate (2 points) ().
A. The first sentence is obviously about scenery, but it is actually about expressing feelings, sending feelings to things and scenery, which sets a lofty patriotic tone for the whole poem.
B. The sentence "A word from home is worth a ton of gold" comes from the heart, is sincere and will naturally resonate, so it has been passed down through the ages.
C. The first four sentences of this poem are full of sighs; The last four sentences are about the situation of relatives, full of feelings of separation.
This poem reflects the poet's good feelings of patriotism and love for his family.
13. Write the first or second sentences of the following famous sayings or ancient poems. (Choose three sentences) (3 points)
(1) Ten-year-old tree, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2) ________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(3) Stick to Castle Peak and don't relax, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(4) ________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
14. The following is a clip of a student's practice. After reading it, complete the questions (1) and (2) as required. (6 points)
..... Dad sent me a letter from Shihezi, Xinjiang, and I cried falsely and said, "The long-awaited letter has finally arrived."
I can't wait to open the letter. It looks like. The letter wrote: "... the quiz is coming soon, and your homework must be very tired." I hope you can keep healthy in your busy schedule, but you can't relax. I am waiting for the good news that your quiz has come true. " I read this letter several times in one breath. Make up your mind, you must study harder, report to your father with excellent quiz results, and never live up to his ardent expectations. Dad's concerned and expectant face appeared in front of my eyes, which made me restless for a long time.
(1) Find out the faults of grammar, rhetoric and punctuation in the text, add a horizontal line below and mark it with the serial number ①-⑥.
(2) Fill in the serial number and correction result in the table.
serial number
correct
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
Second, reading comprehension. (28 points in total)
(1) (8 points)
Coral, which looks like a flower and has gorgeous branches, is actually an animal. Although they have no moving organs, they have mouths and primitive digestive cavities, and they have muscle structures and simple nervous systems.
Coral reefs are mainly composed of the bones of countless reef-building corals. Coral reefs can obviously weaken the shock wave force of waves, effectively prevent the erosion of coastline by waves, and provide important protection for beaches. For the coast and islands hit by typhoons many times every year, this great protective role of coral reefs should not be ignored by human beings.
Coral islands and coral reefs are important territories on which human beings and marine life depend. These reefs, islands and beaches are mainly distributed in the tropical waters of the world. There are hundreds of coral reefs in the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean alone, many of which are bases for human long-term living and production, such as the South China Sea Islands in China. Many animals raised by these coral reefs are world and national first-and second-class protected species.
In addition, it should be pointed out that coral reefs are important carbon absorbers in the earth's biosphere. It is believed that the increase of carbon dioxide content in the air and global warming are related to the increasingly serious destruction of coral reefs. Therefore, this issue has attracted the attention of many countries.
15. According to the context, one of the following incorrect understandings of "coral reef" is (2 points) ().
A. coral reefs can weaken the shock wave force of waves.
B coral reefs can support a variety of animals and plants in waters that seem to lack nutrition.
C. Coral reefs are composed of the bones of countless reef-building corals.
D. Coral reefs can also protect beaches and prevent waves from eroding coastlines.
16. The following understanding of the meaning of the underlined place in the text is completely correct (2 points) ().
A. Coral is a primitive animal without moving organs.
B. Coral is an animal with muscles and nervous system, and its digestive cavity is primitive.
C. Coral has no moving organs, but it has primitive digestive cavity, muscle structure and simple nervous system.
D. Coral is an animal that looks like a flower and has gorgeous branches.
17. One of the following statements is (2 points) ()
A. The South China Sea Islands in China are a kind of coral reefs and an important territory for human beings and marine life.
B. Many animals and plants raised on coral reefs are world and national first-and second-class protected species.
C coral islands and coral reefs provide suitable places for marine life and rare species with high economic value to grow and reproduce.
D. The vicious plundering of natural resources of coral reefs by human beings has caused increasingly serious damage to coral reefs.
18. For the information provided in this article, the following items are incorrect (2 points) ().
A. Protecting coral reefs means protecting our own living environment.
B. Protecting coral reefs is a positive and beneficial measure to change the high carbon dioxide content in the air.
C actively protect coral reefs and make them the main territory for human life and productive labor.
D. Humans should attach importance to the important role of coral reefs in the earth's biosphere and actively protect coral reefs from man-made destruction.
(2) (20 points)
(1)191510, a heroic boy doll "incarnated" into this poor family, that is, me. Everyone thought I was chubby and cute, so they nicknamed me "Lion Boy". Don't look at the name. Somehow, you learn words much later than ordinary children, and you can't speak clearly until you are three years old. There is a brother in the world, a younger brother in the world, and I am in the middle.
My father taught us to read and write when we were very young. He has a deep understanding of the old school and teaches four books and five classics. His eyesight deteriorated when he was young, and it was difficult to see. He often takes out stacks of student compositions and calls me by my nickname: ③ "Lion, read!" "
(4) I went on to "eyah" and read it word for word. As soon as he heard it, he remembered that when he heard beautiful women, he often smiled with relief and even cheered loudly.
I'm really afraid that he will check his homework. Once he found a typo, his face fell and he cried sternly in a low voice, "Lion Boy!" " "So, I have to reach out and let him clap your hands. No matter whether this kind of education is appropriate or not, the taste of being beaten is always unpleasant, which makes me form the habit of doing things seriously from an early age. Childhood poems, couplets, reciting ancient prose … I just didn't expect to deal with "matter" and "molecules" in the future. I am very grateful to my father for his strict requirements, which laid a good foundation for my language and made my later study and research much smoother.
19, what are the characteristics of "I" in learning? (3 points)
_____________________________________________________________
20. Why am I afraid that my father will check my homework? (3 points)
____________________________________________________________
2 1. What does the word "dear" mean here? (3 points)
___________________________________________________________
22. Extract the most vivid descriptive sentences from the text. (4 points)
___________________________________________________________
23. The following classification is correct (4 points) ()
A.①②/③④/⑤·B.①②③④/⑤
C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②③/④⑤
What is the central sentence of paragraph (5)? (3 points)
________________________________________________________
Third, composition. (39 points in total)
25. Take "Learning from Dilemma" as the topic, and write a short essay on your own experience in this field with examples, no less than 100 words. (9 points)
26. According to the following materials, develop a reasonable imagination and write a narrative. (30 points)
Requirements: (1) self-made topics;
(2) Pay attention to the cohesion of articles;
(3) using a variety of expressions;
(4) Write about 600 words.
In the evening, before dark, it began to rain.
On the way, ...
……
This rainy spot in early summer is so cool and the world in the rain is so fresh.
Reference answer:
13, answer: (1) Centennial Tree People
(2) Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for the disease.
(3) The stand was originally in the broken rock.
(4) are (muddy) not afraid of broken bones
14, the answer: ① "I feel insincere" is changed to "I can't help it";
(2) Change "homework must be very tired" to "homework must be very heavy":
③ Change "busy schedule" to "intense review";
④ The comma after "Make up your mind" should be "colon" and "quotation mark", and the punctuation mark after "Never live up to Dad's earnest expectation" should be "period" and "quotation mark";
⑥ The last sentence (that is, "Dad's ...") comes before "Make up your mind".
19, answer: learning words is much later than ordinary children.
20. Answer: I am afraid of my father's harshness and slapping my hands.
2 1, the answer here means "helplessness", which vividly expresses the child's fear:
22. A: As soon as he heard it, he remembered it, heard beauty ... and even cheered loudly.
Answer: the last sentence
The above is a simulation test paper for junior high school students. I hope I can really help you, and I wish you excellent grades in the junior high school exam and smoothly enter the ideal key middle school!