1, Cheng, born in Huanghang, Anhui, moved to Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Woods. Imperial edict, calligraphy and painting seals all conform to the ancient law. The difference between art and other ideologies lies in its aesthetic value, which is its most important and basic feature. Artists express and convey their own aesthetic feelings and ideals through artistic creation, and appreciators gain aesthetic feeling through artistic appreciation to meet their own aesthetic needs. Besides aesthetic value, art also has other social functions, such as cognitive function, educational function and entertainment function. Among them, the social function of art is that people know nature, society, history and life through artistic activities, which is different from the cognitive function of science. The educational function of art is that people are influenced and infected by truth, goodness and beauty through artistic activities, which subtly causes profound changes in thoughts, feelings, attitudes towards life and values. It is different from moral education. The concept of artistic entertainment is that people can meet their aesthetic needs and get spiritual enjoyment and aesthetic pleasure through artistic activities, which is different from physical pleasure. Art can usually be understood from three levels. First, from the spiritual level, art is regarded as a field of culture or a form of cultural value, alongside religion, philosophy and ethics. The second is to understand art from the level of activity process, and think that art is an artist's self-expression, creative activity or imitation of reality. Third, from the level of activity results, art is regarded as a work of art, emphasizing the objective existence of art. Uncle Cheng Songfan, whose name is Bohan, has The Collection of Mr. Bohan's Legacy; Uncle Cheng, a big character, has the complete works of ten-hair laymen; Father Cheng Kang, whose real name is Mu An, has Lu Gu Shi Chao. He is a disciple of Gu, a famous poet and calligrapher in modern Chengdu. He is good at Song poetry, especially Houshan.
2. Yin Songnian, from Shexian County, Anhui Province, 1962. Vice Chairman of Shexian Calligraphers Association, painter of Zhou She Painting Academy. At present, he works in the Tao Xingzhi Memorial Hall in Shexian County and has been invited to participate in various painting and calligraphy exhibitions.
3. Dai (1801-1860) was an official and painter in the Qing Dynasty. Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) was originally named Shi Chun (1).
Zuo Xi),No. Yu 'an and Songping, alias Lu Mang lay man (Zuo Mang), JD.COM lay man. In the eleventh year of Daoguang (183 1), he was a scholar, and in the twelfth year (1832), An Hanlin was an official assistant minister of the Ministry of War, and later retired. He is a lecturer at Chongwen College. In the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860), the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom died in the mutiny in Hangzhou, posthumous title. His works are mainly poems and books, and he is good at painting. The famous landscape painter after the Four Kings is known as "the stamina of the Four Kings", which is as famous as Tang Yifen, a painter in the Qing Dynasty.
Shanshui studied under Wang Yi in his early years, and then imitated the masters of Song and Yuan Dynasties, which gained more from Wang Meng and Zhenwu. Seeing Ju Ran's original works in his later years, he had a profound understanding of using ink. During the Daoguang period, most of the palace paintings and calligraphy came from him. He can also draw flowers and birds, figures and Mei Zhu Shi, and his pen and ink are wonderful. Qin's comment is: "The ancient works have both form and spirit, a little disrespectful, unguarded, and limited to capital." The bamboo and stone sketches written are well-proportioned and decent, but they are still bound by paths and cannot form another family. Dai also has a book "Xu Xizhai's Painting Preface", which contains a lot of discussions on painting theory. Inscriptions and paintings are recorded in the world.
The three people in the middle can't find it.