I'm dying. I have been disappointed all my life, and my friends have dispersed. Today, there are only a few left. White hair hanging down three thousands of feet, laughing at all things in the world. Ask what can make the public happy. I see how charming Castle Peak is, and I expect it to be. Emotions and looks are slightly similar.

A statue scratched its head in the east window. If you want to be far-sighted and stop writing poems, the flavor is at this time. Jiang Zuo pursues fame deeply and doesn't know the secret of muddy mash. Looking back, the clouds are flying. Don't hate the ancients, don't see their people, hate their guts, and don't see their crazy ears. People who know me, two or three sons.

Appreciation of Xin Qiji's Works (1 140- 1207), whose real name is You 'an, was born in Licheng (now Licheng, Shandong). Such a short sentence is by no means enough to do Xin Qiji's life resume. Personally, I think that among many poets and scholars in ancient China, his life was the most vigorous. Living among the nomads from childhood, I was educated by my grandfather to avenge my country and witnessed the social suffering of the people. He hates war, but he has to take part in it to seek to solve racial disputes. He was brave and invincible on the battlefield, but he was excluded by the villains and could not be reused. This is the biggest tragedy in his life, just like the release of Weng in that year. Fortunately, Xin Qiji is not a warrior who only knows how to take the lead. God deprived him of the opportunity to achieve great things, but opened up another world for him to spend. Holding a giant pen, still giving orders, discrediting life.

When it comes to Xin characters, it seems that there is always the suspicion of "dropping the book bag". In fact, you need a "book bag" to drop it, which just shows that You 'an is knowledgeable and can master many uncommon allusions. And this evaluation can't cover all his works. For example, his "Qing Ping Le", with its idyllic scenery, has surpassed Tao Qian's taste and is quite naive. Therefore, Jia Xuan's words are eclectic and will never be trapped by allusions. He Xinlang quoted in the previous article vividly embodies Xin Qiji's innate excellent writing style.

"I am weak!" Looking at these words alone, I can't help but feel that this is the tired words of the old man. As the beginning of the whole word, it seems that there will be a sigh below. But is this Xin Qiji's style? How can a hero who has been sad all his life in Geng Jie say such desperate words? The following sentence gives the reason. "All my life, my friends are scattered. What's left? " Therefore, what the author laments is not that he is old, but that there are fewer and fewer intimate friends, and his life is bumpy. Why do you lack a bosom friend to drink with? Just because you are too nervous and live too seriously, you are inevitably demanding of your friends. Because of this, I was suppressed everywhere, and I was not even allowed to gallop on the battlefield and serve my country. Is this wrong? The author is examining and questioning his own heart. Read carefully, this pessimism is the poet's pessimism, but this loneliness is the hero's loneliness. In his later years, a strong man can't help sighing and feeling sad when he thinks of the situation in which he didn't meet his talents in his early years. However, no matter how many troubles in the past, life has been like a dream for decades, and history can no longer be rewritten. What kind of attitude to face, the poet gave us the answer: "White hair hangs three thousands of feet, laughing at everything in the world." The shortcomings of the first half of my life can't be made up, so I can only do nothing, let my white hair hang down and my heart hang in the dark. Things have been like this, and no amount of sadness will help. Why do you have to make too many unnecessary sacrifices for this? It is better to "laugh at everything in the world." This is the poet's self-explanation, but we feel more bitter after reading it. If pain and smile are really close at hand, where does the poet's melancholy come from? So this kind of self-consolation is unsuccessful, and the poet himself knows very well, "What can make the public happy?" Without the vigor of "Qi Jing is in its prime, holding her husband for thousands of miles" and the fighting years of "fifty strings over the Great Wall", what else can make the author feel heartfelt happiness? I'm afraid it's impossible, and the author is thinking about it. So he found a temporary substitute. "I see how charming Castle Peak is, and I look forward to Castle Peak seeing me. Love and appearance are slightly similar. " This is the famous sentence of this word. People and Qingshan appreciate each other, guess each other and answer each other. Since you can't find a bosom friend in the world, or, Qingshan can understand the poet's heart. This is a common way for ancient poets in China to escape from reality: expressing their feelings and chatting to resolve their frustrations. As for whether it can really be detached from this, the answer is only known to the poet himself.

"A bottle scratched his head in the east window. I want to be far-sighted and stop at the clouds. This is the taste. "Now that the dream of sending soldiers to the battlefield has been shattered, let's settle down in a different life. Like Tao Yuanming, he enjoyed drinking and enjoying chrysanthemums, and unconsciously realized his own poetry. How comfortable this life should be. At this point, the poet seems to have got rid of the shackles of fame and fortune. Looking back on the resentment in the first half of my life, just like those "Jiang Zuoshen who made great achievements", I only care about my own head and shoulders, and I don't know that I haven't realized the real realm of life yet. If you don't drink "muddy mash", how can you know "wonderful reason"? Poetry has become another world here. The author seems to have been slightly drunk, drunk beyond detachment, and drunk with innate heroism. "Looking back, the clouds are flying." What an easy stroke, but also wrote an extremely open-minded mind. From this sentence, the artistic conception of poetry has been greatly broadened, and the poet's mood has also changed from sadness to calmness, and then to dancing soul adventure. From then on, he will no longer be bound and tempted by the secular. I go my own way, I write my own heart, just like what Zhuangzi said is a state of great freedom. At this point, the author's thoughts are flying and flowing. When I was excited, I shouted this sentence: "I don't hate the ancients, I don't see them, I hate them for not seeing my crazy ears." Extremely crazy, but also crazy, with the emotional foreshadowing in front, the poet wrote this sentence as if it were natural. And this sentence is closer to Xin Qiji's character. Only an open-minded person can write such an open and bold sentence, which is not to underestimate the ancients, but to express his feelings just in case. Huang Tingjian once wrote such a sentence in "Setting the Storm": "The circus in Tainan is chasing two thanks. Chishe, the wind is still beating the shoulders of the ancients. " In contrast, Valley Poetry is more about admiration for the ancients, while Jia Xuan is more about self-affirmation. Both are rare and wonderful sentences. Writing down such feelings, the poet's mood calmed down a lot, and the melancholy of "friends scattered" was also reduced. As long as "two or three sons" can know my heart, that's enough. Now that I have seen everything, what is there to care about? Loneliness is just an opportunity in life. If you can explain yourself in time, you won't be lonely.

This word is high-spirited, profound in understanding, clear in language, full of depression and anger, deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and extremely strong in feelings. As a hero with Geng Jie temperament, Xin Qiji writes poems with extraordinary boldness of vision and without affectation. It can be said that to some extent, he has reached the realm of the unity of man and poetry. Readers who have read The Complete Works of Xin Qiji should know that I am right. (Zhang Yufei)