Westernization school "What school founded Beiyang Navy School" is a multiple-choice question in the national self-study exam of a brief history of Chinese and foreign education in April, 20 14. Through the analysis of the answers of the national self-study exam of a brief history of Chinese and foreign education in April, 20 14, we can know that Beiyang Naval Academy was founded by Westernization School. Westernization is a political faction gradually formed and expanded within the ruling class after the Second Opium War, especially in the process of suppressing the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement.