Pay attention to children's moral education, do you know how to do it? In life, children's moral education is also very important. As parents, we should give moral education to our children. Moral education includes morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor. Let's look at how to attach importance to children's moral education.
Attach importance to children's moral education 1 Germany: emphasize children's "good moral education"
Love animals
Caring for small animals is the first lesson that many German children receive "kindness education". When children just learn to walk, many German families specially feed their children puppies, kittens and other small animals, so that children can learn to take care of weak lives in the process of taking care of small animals themselves. Kindergartens also keep all kinds of small animals, which are fed by children in turn. Children are also required to observe the growth, development and play of small animals, and "feeding records" must be made if conditions permit. After children formally enter school, vivid descriptions of small animals often appear in their compositions, and excellent chapters will be recommended by teachers as model essays and published in the wall newspaper. In addition, using their own pocket money to "adopt" animals in the zoo or donate money to save endangered animals is also a keen activity of German primary school students.
German primary and secondary schools also generally carry out discussions or essay competitions on "being kind to life". A 13-year-old boy, with a loving style of painting, recorded the process of healing a wound for a bird and then releasing it into nature. The article won the first place in the school's "Good Life Composition Competition". On the contrary, children who abuse small animals may be criticized or disciplined, and may also be punished by adults. If the effect is not obvious, they may be sent to receive psychotherapy, because this is a more important "moral problem" than the decline in academic performance.
Sympathize with the weak
Compassion and helping the weak are another important part of German's "good education" for children. With the advocacy and encouragement of adult society, it has become a routine for children to help the blind and the elderly cross the road, and it is nothing new to solve problems for disabled students.
In Frankfurt, a child rudely kicked the homeless who came to beg for food away, and the whole family held a family meeting for this purpose. Adults seriously and patiently enlighten children that vagrants enjoy human dignity despite their untidy clothes. This makes children understand a truth: it may be human nature to admire the strong, and sympathy for the weak is the embodiment of kindness. Later, the children suggested inviting the humiliated tramp to his home, but the adults supported him without reservation.
be generous to people
"Tolerance of others" is an aspect of a person's "good quality" generally recognized by Germans. A 7-year-old girl named Shirley was humiliated by her friend Maeve at a birthday party, so she tried to take revenge to vent her hatred. But later, under the persuasion of her mother, she learned from a heart-to-heart conversation with Maeve that the rabbit fed by Maeve died suddenly and was very depressed, so it was inevitable that she would "swear". After some caring, Shirley forgave Maeve generously, and the friendship between the two friends deepened.
Attach importance to children's moral education. Aesthetic education;
It means aesthetic education for children. People will encounter natural phenomena and social phenomena in their lives, which will make people feel beautiful. Art form is the result of refining and sublimation of these beautiful things. To educate children about aesthetics, we should first let them feel and experience the beauty in life, let them learn how to appreciate beauty, how to express their feelings about beauty, and make some creations if possible. Vivid art forms are generally described by sounds, colors or gestures, which are just suitable for the baby's learning feeling. Therefore, the art form can make the baby notice and be very interested. This can be more influenced by art, such as songs, music, dance, poetry, art works and literary works. Generally, children have little knowledge and experience, and their level of understanding and appreciation is low. The whole person is not very mature and can only appreciate such works.
Exercise:
Very critical. Education. Children can understand the importance of living habits and independent living ability, and teach them to do some basic actions, such as walking, running, jumping, crawling and crawling. Children should not only have health care and nutrition conservation, but also learn to do some simple physical activities and master certain skills, so that children's bones, muscles and various organs can be exercised and their adaptability and various functions can be improved.
Moral education:
This is to educate children's morality. A person's character is caused by three reasons, namely, his cognition, emotion and behavior. Preschool children are unfamiliar with daily affairs and can't understand abstract things. Only those direct and simple standards of right and wrong can be known. Exercise can also cultivate some initial behavior habits, such as politeness, kindness and honesty. Children are better at imitation. If they are not careful, some bad behaviors will affect them. If parents don't start education, children will unconsciously learn many bad behavior habits. Therefore, moral education requires parents to infiltrate the educational content into their children's daily lives in detail. It is not enough to talk about it, and it is also ineffective to talk about the truth.
Intelligence education:
Intellectual education is not only to impart profound scientific knowledge, but also to develop children's intelligence. The specific content includes developing children's attention, observation, memory, thinking and imagination, as well as oral expression ability. Pre-school intellectual education will have an impact on children's later life. If you don't hurry at this time, it will be too late to make up for it later. For example, children who don't talk in preschool will spend more energy when they grow up and can't catch up with others. Therefore, parents should cultivate their children's intelligence, study habits and interest in learning, not just how many words they know.
Preschool children and parents should also pay close attention to their mental health problems. At this time, children have abstract thinking and can know a little about abstract digital concepts; At the same time, with their imagination, some children can draw different pictures and tell some magical stories to their parents. Therefore, whether it is a family living environment or a social living environment, children should be provided with a good environment. Children should be aware of the beauty of the world in their daily life, and then they should have a good quality and develop their psychology in a healthy, progressive and friendly environment.