According to the Compulsory Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and other laws, school education must be "two-wheeled", that is, "all-round development" and "for all (students)". At present, compulsory education in China includes primary school and junior high school.

Its fundamental task is to "make children and adolescents develop in an all-round way in moral, intellectual and physical aspects, and lay the foundation for improving the quality of the whole nation and cultivating socialist construction talents with ideals, morality, education and discipline"; Basic education includes not only primary schools and junior high schools, but also ordinary senior high schools.

The so-called "all-round development" mainly means that students should develop morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically, and grow up healthily in physical, psychological and spiritual dimensions. The so-called "everything-oriented" is to provide all-round education for the development of all students and serve the future growth of students and the overall improvement of the overall quality of the people.

The implementation of educational goals in basic education stage is obviously different from vocational and technical education, adult education and higher education. The latter must determine the specific training objectives according to the nature of their education, the task and the particularity of their educational objects.

The goal of middle school education is to cultivate students not only to inherit the historical and cultural traditions of the past, but also to have modern consciousness, so that they can adapt to the economic development, socialist democracy and legal system and socialist spiritual civilization construction in the primary stage of socialism in terms of ideology, morality, way of thinking, knowledge and psychological quality, and promote all-round social progress.

The purpose of education stipulates what kind of person the educated are trained to be, which is the quality standard of cultivating people and the general requirement for the educated. ?

Second, the basic points of understanding the purpose of socialist education in China:

1. Cultivate workers with ideals, morality, education and discipline, or train builders and successors of the socialist cause. ?

2. Make students develop morally, intellectually and physically.

3. The combination of education and productive labor is the fundamental way to realize the educational goal of our country.

Extended data:

The significance of educational purpose:

Educational policy is the general requirement of educational work stipulated by the state according to political and economic requirements in order to achieve educational purposes. It is a general summary of the educational policy, and its contents include the guiding ideology of education, the overall specifications of cultivating talents and the basic ways to realize educational goals.

From this point of view, there is still a difference between the purpose of education and the way of education: the former focuses on answering the question of "what kind of people to train", while the latter answers the question of "how to train people" in addition to "what kind of people to train".

In addition, some scholars believe that "educational purpose" is a theoretical term and an academic concept, which belongs to the basic theoretical category of pedagogy; "Education policy" is a working term and a political concept, which belongs to the field of education policy. The purpose of education can be put forward by social groups or individuals and is not binding on educational practice. Education policy is usually put forward by the government or political parties, which is mandatory for educational practice.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Educational Purpose