How to educate children in the first grade of primary school is an important issue. This paper will provide some practical educational methods for parents and teachers from four aspects: attention, learning attitude, understanding ability and reward and punishment system.

Training attention

For first-grade children, there is generally no way to concentrate, because children from kindergarten to primary school, from an unorganized and undisciplined group suddenly face the strict discipline requirements of the school, the first is the test of attention.

Develop a good learning attitude

It is very important for children to have a correct attitude towards learning.

Cultivate accurate understanding ability

Parents and teachers should cultivate their children's understanding ability and let them understand their requirements accurately.

Appropriately establish a reward and punishment system

For children's learning, we must respond in time. If children's grades improve, they should be affirmed, encouraged and even rewarded in time. If the child's grades are not good, some punishment measures should be given appropriately.