* political needs, open fraud;
* It is unfavorable to oneself and conceals true feelings;
* Propagandize typical cases and inflate them at will;
* Give in to pressure and write an ambiguous draft;
* mercenary, fabricating news;
* Careless and false investigation;
* Hearsay, catching shadows;
* Lack of knowledge, pretending to understand;
* ideal image, add branches and leaves;
* steal the column, substitute stealthily.
2. The reasons for news inaccuracy are: A political reasons, B social reasons and C ideological style reasons.
In order to prevent and overcome the untrue news, we should:
1. Adhere to the Marxist ideological line and carry forward the work style of in-depth investigation and research;
2. Adhere to materialist dialectics, keep a cool head and prevent one-sidedness;
3. Improve laws and regulations and treat symptoms according to law;
4. Strictly abide by the rules and regulations and plug inaccurate loopholes;
5. Improve team quality and professional ethics;
6. Consciously accept the supervision of the masses and correct mistakes in time.
For example:
According to the investigation, the paper steamed stuffed bun incident seems to be fabricated by a reporter, so it is false, nonexistent and untrue, but the content is false and loses its authenticity.
According to an online survey, there were four incidents in 2006 in which educational news was untrue.
May 17, 2006 China Youth Daily [Author] Jiang Weiwei's "The false news report of Chongqing University as the ambassador of Nantah is inaccurate in many places": Nankai University pointed out that there are many inaccuracies in the report of Chongqing Evening News: there are mistakes in the description of basic information such as Lan's height and major. The teacher in charge of the contest selection has never been interviewed by a reporter, and the description of Orchid University is pure fiction. Yang Li, a classmate of Orchid, said that no reporter had interviewed her on those issues. The online voting for this selection was less than a week, and the report actually said that it was more than a month. Orchid students finally ranked second with 4 129 votes, which is far from what this article said. After investigation, on May 9, 2006, Chongqing Evening News (reporter Chen Hanxing) published the image ambassador of Chengnan University, a girl from Chongqing University: the content is a female doctoral student named Orchid, "height 1.68 meters, and she is recognized as a beauty in the school; She has excellent academic performance and is now the image spokesperson of Nankai University. In particular, the reporter emphasized in the article that he interviewed the teacher who was responsible for the selection of the image ambassador of Nankai University: "The image ambassador of the school is not a beauty contest, but we pay attention to both talent and appearance"; The whole school voted openly. After more than a month's selection, Orchid was elected with an absolute advantage of 1554 votes. " The report further revealed that "female doctors are no longer extinct teachers".
August/KOOC-0/6, 2006, 20:/KOOC-0/5 The website of the Ministry of Education "The report of the Ministry of Education: Heze's" openly hawking college entrance examination scores "is seriously inaccurate": Recently, the reporter interviewed the spokesperson of the Ministry of Education on the report of "Heze's amazing things publicly hawking college entrance examination scores" published by many media. The spokesman pointed out that after the publication of the report, the Ministry of Education attached great importance to it and asked the Shandong Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Examinations Institute to investigate and deal with it quickly. The relevant departments of Shandong Province earnestly implemented it, and a joint investigation team composed of public security, supervision and education departments of Heze City, Shan County and Cao County verified the contents of the report. The survey results show that this report is seriously inaccurate. Qilu Evening News on June 30, 2006 (Reporter Lu) "Shandong Heze bought and sold more than 630 points in college entrance examination science, and sold 250,000 points". In view of the above-mentioned false reports, Qilu Evening News, which first published this report, followed up the "Heze College Entrance Examination Selling Event" on July 10, pointing out that the problems reflected in the report on June 30 were actually fraudulent acts committed by some lawless elements in society, taking advantage of their parents' psychology of pursuing further studies, and explained that the report was false. The relevant editors also admitted their mistakes and made a written check.
/10 2006 June 2006 18 People's Daily People's Daily The Ministry of Education's statement that the American College Entrance Examination will be held next year is untrue: In view of recent media reports that the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education will hold the American College Entrance Examination (ACT) for China from next year, the Ministry of Education issued a statement on its website today, calling this report untrue. According to the statement, the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education has never contacted or discussed with any institution about holding the entrance examination for American universities in China, and has never signed a cooperation agreement with any institution about holding the examination. According to the survey, in June 2006 10, 16, Guangzhou Daily "China students will be able to take the American college entrance examination locally": Yesterday, the largest international education exhibition in Asia opened in Beijing International Trade Exhibition Hall. The reporter learned from the International Education Exhibition that from next year, China students will be able to register locally and take part in the American College Entrance Examination Act, and they will be able to register the society like TOEFL. At present, more than 3,300 universities in the United States recognize ACT scores. June 65438+1October 65438+June 2006 Beijing News (Reporter Wu Di) "You can take the American College Entrance Examination in China next year": June 65438+1October 65438+April, the largest international education exhibition in Asia opened in Beijing International Trade Exhibition Hall. Yesterday, the reporter learned from the International Education Exhibition that from next year, China students will be able to register locally and take part in the American College Entrance Examination Act, and they will be able to register in society like TOEFL. At present, more than 3,300 universities in the United States recognize ACT scores.
On June 26th, 2006, 10, the Chinese government website broadcast summary: "Ministry of Education: 40,000 college graduates in Jiangsu registered unemployment news is inaccurate": 151October 25th (Wednesday), the Ministry of Education held a regular press conference in the lecture hall on the second floor of the North Building of the Ministry of Education. Wang Xuming, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Education, said that the news that "40,000 college graduates in Jiangsu registered as unemployed" was untrue. According to the survey, on June 65438+1October 65438+June 2006, Xinhua Jiangsu Channel (reporter Guo Bensheng) "Nearly 40,000 graduates in Jiangsu registered for unemployment and received employment service cards": The reporter recently learned from the Employment Center of Jiangsu Provincial Labor and Social Security Department that there were more than 38,000 college graduates registered for unemployment and received employment service contact cards, including nearly 5,000 graduates from poor families. This means that by the end of September, at least nearly 40,000 graduates in the province were still unemployed.