Vocational colleges should formulate scientific and reasonable training objectives and teaching plans according to the characteristics of vocational colleges and the needs of society. At present, practice and experiment are often confused in practice teaching in many higher vocational colleges, and students are only allowed to operate once in practice teaching. This way can't improve students' practical ability and build a scientific and perfect vocational education system. Therefore, when making training plans and training objectives, vocational colleges should first make good use of local teaching resources according to the school-running characteristics of vocational colleges and the local economic development, and establish the school-running concept of vocational education, so as to make the content of vocational education more distinctive and valuable.

Secondly, the construction of modern vocational education system needs to reform and improve the existing education system. This is one of the main ways to build a modern education system. Although there will be many difficulties in reforming the existing education system that cannot meet the needs of higher vocational colleges, some higher vocational colleges have made some progress in the process of teaching mode and teaching practice reform. They adhere to the characteristics of vocational colleges and fully combine social and local resources to make the whole education system meet the needs of education and society. Therefore, the core issue of educational system reform is to do a good job in practical teaching and balance theory and practice.