1, sink fish

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a woman in the state of Yue named Shi Yiguang, with regular facial features, pink peach blossoms and extraordinary appearance.

When she was washing gauze by the river, the clear river reflected her delicate figure and made her look more beautiful. At this time, the fish saw her reflection, forgot to swim, and gradually sank to the bottom of the river. Since then, stone, the synonym of "sinking fish", has spread.

2. Goose

During the Han and Yuan Dynasties, there was no peace on the north-south border. In order to appease the Xiongnu in the north, Emperor Han Yuan chose Zhaojun to marry Khan to ensure that the two countries would be reconciled forever. On a crisp autumn day, Zhaojun bid farewell to his native land and set off for the north.

Along the way, Ma Si Yan Ming, tore heart crack lung; The feeling of sadness disturbed her. On the mountain, she plucked the strings and played a tragic farewell song.

The geese flying south heard the sweet piano and saw the beautiful woman riding a horse. They forgot to flap their wings and fell to the ground. From then on, Zhaojun was called "Wild Goose".

Step 3 turn off the moon

The story of Xian Di's minister Stuart's singer Diexin in the Three Kingdoms was in the back garden when a breeze blew and a cloud covered the bright moon. At this time, Yun3 just saw it.

In order to publicize how beautiful her adopted daughter looks, Wang Yun told everyone that my daughter is more beautiful than the moon, but the moon can't, so she quickly hid behind the clouds. Therefore, Deusim's story is called "The moon is closed".

4. be ashamed of flowers

During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty was arrogant and extravagant, and sent troops to search for beautiful women everywhere. At that time, a beautiful woman named Yang, a farmer in Shoudi County, was elected to the palace. After Yang Yuhuan entered the palace, he missed his hometown.

One day, she went to the garden to enjoy the flowers and saw the blooming peonies and roses ... Thinking that she was shut up in the palace and wasted her youth, she sighed and said to the blooming flowers, "Flowers, flowers! When you are still in full bloom every year, when will I get ahead? "

Tears rolled down her eyes. She just touched the flowers. Petals contract immediately, and green leaves roll low. Unexpectedly, she touched the mimosa. At this moment, I was seen by a palace lady. Gong E said everywhere that Yang Yuhuan was more beautiful than flowers, and flowers bowed their heads shyly. This is the origin of "shame on flowers".

Extended data:

Characters corresponding to four allusions:

1, sink fish

History (year of birth and death unknown, died in the first 473 years). His real name is Shi Yiguang, a beautiful woman of Yue State in the Spring and Autumn Period. People generally call him Shi. Later generations respectfully called him "Xi Zi" and was born in Zhuluo Village (now Zhuluo Village, Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province) at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. Born in poverty, she played by the river with her mother since she was a child, so she was also called "the girl playing with yarn".

After the defeat of the Wu War, Gou Jian, the King of Yue, adopted the fourth style of writing, namely, "nine methods of attacking Wu" and "studying in the United States to confuse his heart and his plan", and won Shihe at the foot of Zhuluo Mountain.

And build a beauty palace in Tucheng Mountain, teach song and dance etiquette, decorate with Luo, teach tolerance, learn from Tucheng, and be close to. After three years of study, Fan Li was introduced to the King of Wu.

Fu Cha, the prince of Wu, was very happy. He built Gusutai, a pavilion and a baby's palace, and put his two daughters in the pepper flower room. He is debauched, bohemian, and has a special liking for stones. After Gou Jian destroyed Wu, Shi followed the five lakes and had nowhere to go. You said you died in the river, and you said you would go back to Huanjiang and die in the mountains.

2. Goose

Wang Zhaojun (about 52 BC-BC 19) was born in Zigui (now Xingshan County, Yichang City, Hubei Province).

Together with the stories of Diophantine and Xi Shihe, they are called the four beauties in ancient China, and they are one of the four beauties in ancient China. In the Jin Dynasty, people avoided Si Mazhao, namely Fei Ming and Wang Mingjun.

Wang Zhaojun was a palace maid in the Han and Yuan Dynasties, and later married Uhaanyehe, a Hun. Wang Zhaojun maintained the stability of Sino-Hungarian relations for half a century, and the story of "Zhaojun leaving the fortress" spread through the ages.

Step 3 turn off the moon

The story of Diusim (date of birth unknown), a character in the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, is one of the four beauties in ancient China.

In folklore, her original name is Ren Hongchang, and she is a village girl in Shanxi. Some people think that Lu Bu's ex-wife, Du Xiuniang of Qin, is the story of Dixin. In order to repay her adoptive father Wang Yun, she was willing to devote herself to completing a series of deception stories, which were widely circulated among the people.

4. be ashamed of flowers

Yang Yuhuan (765438+June 22-July 200915,756), the figures are too real. Full-bodied, good at singing and dancing, fluent in melody, a court musician and dancer in Tang Dynasty. Her musical talent is rare among the queens of past dynasties, and she is one of the four beauties in ancient China.

She was born in an official family, and her father, Yang Xuanyan, was a manager in Zhou Shu.

She is the son of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the first princess Li Mao. After being ordered to become a monk, she was canonized as a imperial concubine by Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. In the 15th year of Tianbao (756), An Lushan rebelled, followed Li Longji out of Yanmenguan Chang 'an and went into exile in Shu, passing through Maweigang, where Yang Yuhuan died on June 14th (Gregorian calendar 15).

Baidu encyclopedia-sinking fish and falling geese, closing the moon and putting flowers to shame

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yang Yuhuan

Baidu encyclopedia-the story of diusim

Baidu encyclopedia -Xi history

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Zhaojun