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What are the regulations of the Education Bureau?
A: In order to do a good job in school safety, the Compulsory Education Law stipulates the responsibilities of relevant government departments and schools. First of all, the school should establish a safety system and educate students about safety. Schools should establish and improve the rules and regulations for the prevention of safety accidents, establish and improve the safety management system that combines regular inspection with daily prevention, and the rules and regulations for the submission of safety work information, the declaration of large-scale activities, the management of dangerous goods, duty, fire prevention and disaster prevention. Schools should conscientiously do a good job in daily safety management, implement safety precautions, and constantly improve the level of school safety management. Take safety precautions in teaching facilities, drinking and eating, heating, electricity, sports, labor and other collective activities to ensure the safety of teachers and students. Schools should establish a security system. Departments and places such as finance, archives, canteens, dormitories, all kinds of special classrooms and reception rooms should designate personnel to be responsible, establish post responsibility system and strictly manage them. On holidays, personnel should be arranged to be on duty and take care of the school. Non-school personnel are not allowed to enter the school without permission. Vehicles of non-school and school personnel are not allowed to enter or pass through the school without permission. Vehicles allowed to enter the school shall follow the prescribed route and shall not affect the education and teaching activities of the school. Schools should establish a public health system in accordance with relevant regulations. The campus should be neat and orderly. The dormitory is ventilated, the bedding is clean, and the objects are placed in an orderly manner. The hygiene of the canteen conforms to the relevant provisions of the state. Toilets should be set in accordance with national standards and kept clean. We should strictly implement the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People's Republic of China (PRC) to prevent infectious diseases from spreading on campus. In order to enhance the ability of schools to deal with emergencies, we must strengthen the formulation, implementation and exercise of emergency plans and actively explore ways to establish a long-term mechanism for school safety. Schools should put safety first when carrying out activities. For example, when the school carries out group activities such as spring outing, it should carefully organize and make proper arrangements in advance for issues related to the safety of teachers and students such as transportation and accommodation. Secondly, government departments should strengthen the safety inspection and maintenance of school buildings. The relevant government departments should improve their understanding of school building safety and quality management of dangerous building renovation, and improve and implement the leadership responsibility system for school building safety. It is necessary to establish a school building safety early warning system, formulate emergency plans for disaster prevention and relief, prevent emergencies, and prevent or reduce accident losses. It is necessary to closely combine the renovation of dilapidated buildings with regular inspection and evaluation, form a system, and make unremitting efforts. Regularly check and identify, find and deal with it in time, and nip in the bud. If the school finds that there are serious hidden dangers in the school building, it shall immediately take measures to stop using it, and report to the relevant departments in time to solve it in time. It is necessary to ensure safety and maintain the normal teaching order of the school. D-class dangerous houses must be closed and stopped immediately, and those without transformation value should be demolished. Before demolition, a safety isolation belt must be set around the dangerous house to prevent danger. For C and B dangerous buildings, we should immediately organize school, design and construction personnel to eliminate dangerous points and reinforce dangerous components to ensure the safe use of the house. If the local danger cannot be ruled out for a while, some unsafe school buildings will also be closed and stopped using. Thirdly, the school shall not employ persons who are deprived of political rights according to law or are not suitable for compulsory education because of intentional crimes as staff. Recently, some schools have had serious campus safety accidents because of employing ex-prisoners and mental patients. The purpose of making these regulations by law is to prevent problems before they happen and ensure the personal safety of teachers and students in schools. (Source: Ministry of Education website)