(A) on social education, Liang Qichao thought:
Social education and learning education should be combined. Social education is abstract, while school education is concrete. This kind of abstract education is more important than specific knowledge and skills education.
We should combine general education with higher education. General education faces all citizens and improves their scientific literacy and moral and cultural level. Every citizen is the monarch of this country. Only when the vast majority of people have civic awareness can this country complete modernization. Higher talent education is to cultivate talents for the society.
(2) The combination of moral education, intellectual education, physical education and aesthetic education enables people to develop in an all-round way.
(3) What Liang Qichao really leads is the concept of women's education. He dares to break the shackles of traditional education and innovate old ideas. Liang Qichao was the first to criticize the concept that "a woman without talent is virtue" and was a corrupt Confucian in the Ming Dynasty. Chen Jiru said that if a woman can read, she will read unhealthy things and do immoral things. Liang Qichao believes that this erroneous view is based on the feudal thought that men are superior to women, which shows that women are subordinate to men and have no independent personality. It has seriously hindered the development of women themselves.
Liang Qichao demonstrated that women should be educated from three aspects. From a national perspective, women can find jobs by learning skills and create wealth for the country. 2. From the family point of view, educated women can teach each other better. 3. From the perspective of women themselves, women have the same right to receive education as men.
Liang Qichao put forward the principle of "a new wife and a good mother" and advocated the establishment of a new family ethical relationship on the basis of equality between men and women. The ancients trained women like this: "The upper class can be husbands, and the lower class can be teachers, close to IKEA and far from kindness." Under the old ethics, women have no status at all. Liang Qichao said that the so-called "good wife and good mother" of the ancients was just a high slave. It is necessary to break this understanding and establish a new ethics of being a good wife and a good mother on the basis of natural human rights and equality between men and women. The first is to let women receive higher education.
Liang Qichao advocated "women's economic independence". Liang Qichao believed that women's low status in the old society was because male chauvinism exploited women's legal rights. Don't let you learn advanced culture and art, just regard women as tools for reproduction. In order to obtain women's equal status in society, women's economic independence is very important, so that women can receive basic education and skills education, so as to achieve economic independence and social equality.
References:
Yao, Changchun Normal University and Liang Qichao's view on women's education
Li and Liang Qichao's "Great" Education Concept of Xiamen University
Liang Qichao's View on School Education by Lei Fang of Henan Finance and Economics.