There are two guiding systems: "student" university and "gentleman" university.
The existing degree system comes from the church's teaching hierarchy (bishop-priest-priest). Students who complete university courses and pass the exams can get "Master's" and "Doctor's" degrees.
(4) Privileges mainly include: freedom of transfer, no need to pay taxes and fees, judicial power, university professors' participation in political power, and qualifications of those who have obtained degrees in universities.
Role and influence:
It broke the ideological monopoly of the church on people and promoted the development of social culture at that time.
It has promoted exchanges between various regions and countries and broken the feudal blockade.
I prepared for the Renaissance and trained new people.
City school
It is a new school that meets the needs of production development and the interests of citizens. City school is not the name of a school, but the general name of the schools attended by the children of emerging citizens. City schools emphasize secular knowledge, especially the basic knowledge of reading, writing and calculation, as well as the study of various subjects related to business and handicraft activities, so that school education serves people's real life. At the same time, urban schools mainly meet the needs of emerging cities for professionals engaged in handicrafts, commerce and so on.