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Look, Xu, there are stones at the foot of the mountain.
Careful observation shows that there are caves and cracks in stones at the foot of the mountain.

"If you can examine it, there will be caves under the mountain" means that I slowly observe that there are caves and cracks under the mountain. Starting with Su Shi's "Shi Zhongshan Ji" in Song Dynasty, this paper discusses the origin of Shi Zhongshan's name in a narrative way, and emphasizes that to correctly judge a thing, we must go deep into reality and make a careful investigation. In art, this paper has the characteristics of unique structure, tortuous writing, clever decoration and flexible language.

By combining discussion and narration, this paper analyzes and criticizes Li Daoyuan and Li Bo's views on Shi Zhongshan's name through a field trip to Shi Zhongshan at night, and puts forward the conclusion that "it is impossible to judge whether it exists unless you see it with your own eyes", which embodies the author's realistic spirit of paying attention to investigation and research and has educational significance.

Brief introduction of Su Shi

Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-165438+August 24), Zi Zhan, Zi Zhong, Tieguan Taoist, Dongpo Jushi,No. Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Po Xian, Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (.

In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi took part in the second subject of palace examination and got a bachelor's degree. In the sixth year of Jiayou (106 1), he entered the third class of Chinese studies and was awarded the judge of Fengxiang House in Dali. Song Shenzong has worked in Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou.

In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to be the permanent assistant ambassador of Huangzhou because of Wutai poetry case. After Song Zhezong acceded to the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of reading and a minister of rites, and was well known in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou and Dingzhou. In his later years, he was exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the ruling of the New Party.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Su Shi