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There are four Nobel Prize in Literature laureates in Africa. What kind of education did they receive from childhood?
They received a gentleman's education of perseverance, independence and openness and democracy.

Some people have studied the global Nobel Prize winners for 45 years and found that family education is an important factor for success. So, why do Nobel Prizes favor scientists from these countries? We might as well look for the answer from their unique family education. America: Independent and Open Democracy. The characteristics of American family education can be summarized into two aspects: independence, democracy and openness, which also reflects the overall situation of American family education. The focus of American parents' training children is to cultivate their children to adapt to various environments and live independently. They attach great importance to children's exercise since childhood and often exercise their children in various ways. For example, they let babies sleep alone without parental care; When the child fell, the parents asked him to get up and cultivate his independence.

Heckman, winner of the 2000 Nobel Prize in Economics, came from the United States. He said in an interview that his early education originated from his good parents. They gave him the freedom to explore what he was interested in, and he spent a lot of time playing with other children. I don't remember doing homework when I was a child, and I don't remember any pressure. Heckman said: My parents didn't make any life plans for me when I was young. American parents respect their children's ideas, let them decide their own affairs, never force them, understand and support their ideas, and establish a democratic and equal parent-child relationship with their children. When children make mistakes, parents always patiently explain and reason to them. When they talk to children, they mostly use polite language.

Britain: the gentleman's perseverance education, in the British family, parents are absolutely not allowed to love their children mercilessly. It is necessary to correct children's mistakes. In addition, British parents have no objection to punishing their children. They usually choose to exercise stricter control over their children while respecting their independent personality. Parents do this to let their children know that they should be responsible for their misconduct. Everyone can't do whatever they want, even children. Naivety and weakness are no excuses for arbitrary behavior. Unlike the United States and other countries, British law clearly stipulates that parents' punishment for their children is legal.