Description of the Design History Examination: To examine students' mastery of design ideas and design features in various historical periods, the specific requirements are as follows:
① Ancient China: primitive society (tools of production, jade, pottery, architecture, etc. ), Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, Spring and Autumn, Warring States (bronze, iron, pottery, architecture and vehicle and boat manufacturing technology, examination, etc. ), Qin and Han dynasties (iron ware, bronze ware design, ceramic design, lacquer art design, clothing and fabric pattern design, furniture and furnishings, vehicle structure and design. Mechanical manufacturing and design, temple and grotto design, garden art, etc. ), Sui and Tang Dynasties (Chang 'an urban planning, porcelain design, Tang tri-colored glaze technology, metal product design, clothing design, lacquer ware and furniture design, book binding design, cultural exchange between China and foreign countries, etc. ), Song Dynasty, Liao Dynasty, Jin Dynasty and Xixia Dynasty (including the riverside map and urban layout in Qingming Festival, famous kilns and their design features in Song Dynasty, metal products and craft design, lacquerware varieties and crafts in Song Dynasty, silk products and their features, furniture design, book design, garden design, commercial art design, design ideas and theories, etc.). ), Yuan Dynasty (Yuan Dynasty architecture and city wall planning, Yuan Dynasty famous kiln and porcelain design, metal design and crafts, clothing and fabric pattern design, furniture varieties and crafts production, lacquerware and manufacturing crafts). Ming and Qing dynasties (architectural design and capital layout, porcelain types and characteristics, clothing and fabric pattern design, furniture design, block printing and book binding, garden types and design, related design documents, etc.). ), modern (furniture and display design, commercial poster and trademark design, newspaper and book design).
② Ancient foreign parts: ancient Egypt (artistic features, craft making, etc. ); Ancient Greece and Rome (architecture, decoration, pottery and metal crafts, etc. ); Medieval (Byzantine, Romanesque, Gothic architecture, decoration, book binding, etc. ); Renaissance (architectural and decorative styles, technological characteristics of furniture and furnishings, representative figures, etc. ); The Romantic Period (Stylistic, Classical, Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassicism and other design features).
③ Modern and contemporary parts: Arts and Crafts Movement, Art Nouveau Movement, Decorative Art Movement, the budding of modernist design (background, design ideas and pioneers, German industrial alliance and other design movements), Bauhaus, the rise of industrial design (American industrial design, streamlined movement, consumerism, etc.). ), professionalization and institutionalization of modern design, internationalist style, modern design in the world (Scandinavia, Scandinavia)
The reference books are History of Modern World Design (Wang Shouzhi) and History of Art Design in China. Just review according to the outline.
Design basis: according to the theme or modeling elements provided, carry out special creative design. The content of the exam covers plane composition, color composition and its application (basic knowledge of modeling and design thinking and expression), and you need to bring A3 white sketch paper and drawing tools (excluding sketchpad).
Hand-painted quick questions must be practiced constantly. It is suggested to find a hand-painted class for rich peasants' art design postgraduate entrance examination (I chose Qunying painting at that time). Targeted courses can provide accurate help, which can not only improve learning efficiency, but also get the key points of exams quickly and avoid detours.