First of all, we should strengthen some basic training. Some dogs will bark if they hear someone walking outside the door; It will also shout when there are more people coming in and out; If there is any movement at night, scream as usual to wake people up from their sleep. In this case, you should immediately grab its mouth with your hand and shake your head and say "no". After several attempts, it will understand what it means and won't scream because someone passes by outside.

Secondly, we should pay attention to strengthening training, especially those prohibited behaviors, and the methods are similar. For example, some puppies like to bite furniture, tablecloths and potted plants. Lose your temper, hit it and kick it, all to no avail. Open it immediately, close its mouth with one hand and say "no" or "no" sharply. The tone must be tough, don't appear weak, don't turn a blind eye, and don't tolerate it.

It is worth reminding that when the dog has the above behavior, if he touches it with his hand and his tone is gentle, it will be misunderstood as encouragement.

Basic obedience training of dogs

All kinds of dogs have different temperaments, so it is easy and difficult to train. However, as long as your dog is properly trained, it will obey whether there is a leash on the collar or not. Generally speaking, six-month-old dogs will begin formal obedience training, but some dogs can start early and some dogs grow up late. Training requires not only the patience and control of trainers, but also the patience and control of dogs. If you have little or no experience in dog problems, you'd better ask the veterinarian or the local breeding club to recommend an experienced dog trainer for guidance.

1. Train the dog to wait.

A. let the dog sit down with a simple gesture. Whenever you want to teach a dog something new, you must first order it to sit down to make sure it can concentrate.

B. After the dog sits down, he can give a second password "Wait a minute". At the same time, walk around the dog with a leash to see if it has been sitting.

C. Go to the dog, straighten it before returning to the leash, and repeat the password "Wait a minute". If the dog moves, it has to go back and practice again.

D say "come here" immediately after calling the dog's name. Don't praise the dog or let him go until he sits down.

Train the dog to keep quiet.

A. The dog is sitting, and the password issued at this time is "get down", while patting the ground. When training obedience, you should use your password and eyes at the same time from the beginning.

B. If necessary, pull the traction belt to enhance the command effect. At the same time, the order "Don't move" was issued. You can use this password when you want the dog to keep quiet before returning to it.

C. Go forward to the length of the belt, and then turn to face the dog. If the dog wants to move at this time, he can signal with his fingers and continue to strengthen the meaning of "don't move".

D. Go back to the dog in about a minute and see if it continues to lie down. A compliant dog won't move even when the trainer walks away. This kind of training can strengthen the dog's obedience to the owner's orders.

E. release the dog from a certain position. Praise the dog every time you finish practicing. Make it clear that the exercise is over. Touch and praise, and most dogs will be very happy and willing to accept all kinds of training.

Correct the dog's bite.

A dog who is usually docile and doesn't attack people suddenly becomes unfriendly to the children of his master's family at a certain period, and even barks at them, which makes the children frightened and hurt. The reason is mainly because of the dog's jealousy.

Correcting this behavior depends not on punishment, but on care and reward. Otherwise, it will be counterproductive.

The specific method is: when the child is away, the owner should neglect the management of the dog or even leave it alone at all. When the child is with the dog, the owner should show concern and caress to the dog and feed it a delicious piece of food. Repeated several times a day, the dog will gradually form a child's appearance, and it can also be cared and caressed by its owner, so as to live in harmony with the child and stop attacking.

Moreover, some children are unfriendly to dogs, and frequent beating and cursing is also a reason why dogs attack children, so we should guide children and dogs to get along well.

Toddlers should not stay alone with dogs to avoid accidents.

If dogs are found to attack other children, they should be strictly restrained, such as tethered feeding, and then properly trained.

Dogs that cannot be corrected through training must be resolutely eliminated.

Let the dog know that it is happy and safe to be with its owner.

The so-called dog that can live with human beings refers to the dog that has learned the rules of human society. The so-called human society refers to the family that raises the master and the surrounding environment. Living in a city apartment and living in a single-family house far away from the world in the mountains have different environments and different life rules. In the urban environment, there will definitely be "can do" and "can't do" things. Teaching dogs some rules is called "training". "Training" does not mean "reprimanding". This is very important. In human society, reprimanding children is easy to make them rebellious, not to mention dogs that can't talk to others. Therefore, it is difficult to be effective just by reprimanding the dog.

And it will lead to the other extreme, making dogs "untrustworthy." Some people think that oral lessons are not as effective as corporal punishment. So, when the dog is disobedient, kick it or hit it. For dogs, this is equivalent to threatening their life safety, so a rebellious heart is produced. In this way, the original training purpose is lost.

Although the dog is a clever animal, it can't be learned immediately after being taught once. But to teach patiently over and over again. A series of bad behaviors such as reprimand and corporal punishment should be put an end to. Those who are good at training dogs often make dogs understand that being with their owners is the happiest and safest.

In order to prevent the dog from confusing his family's orders or making him uneasy about the rules, the whole family should agree.

(1) The whole family will make a unified rule.

Achieve a unified standard in training dogs to "do" or "can't do".

For example, whether a dog can sit on the sofa should form a unified answer according to the different environment and conditions of each family.

If the whole family makes rules together. There are no obstacles to implementation.

(2) Passwords should be in the same language.

In obedience training (published one after another), the password is the signal to make the dog obey. Therefore, the whole family should unify their passwords, so as to achieve good results. For example, when the dog is told to sit down, whether it is "sit down", "squat down" or "sit down", the whole family should use the same password. Short and clearly pronounced sentences are easier for dogs to understand. So, try to choose this sentence.

(3) Don't call the dog's name when reprimanding the dog.

When the dog did something he shouldn't have done, did you even curse the dog's name, such as Dongdong, you bad thing? This has caused a conditioned reflex to dogs, and calling their names must be cursed. Therefore, if you call the dog's name again, it will ignore it and even run away.

In the process of training, calling the dog by name should be limited to giving orders or praising the dog. In this way, dogs will feel that "naming" is a very "happy" thing. When you call it, it will run to you immediately.