Outline the fashionable human body
First of all, you must be familiar with some proportional rules.
The fashionable human body is measured by "head length", and each head length represents 1 inch. In general, the fashionable human body is basically 10 head length, but it doesn't mean that the head length of 9 or 1 1 is completely incorrect. More often, it needs to be decided according to the characteristics of the clothes painted. For example, loose shirts, big sleeves or big collars, and many details of corsets, you may have a long waist and neck; If it is an exaggerated bat sleeve, the arm should be longer. If it's a skirt, you need longer legs.
Different clothes need different emphasis, and different emphasis needs different exaggeration.
The following is an example of a human body with a head of 10:
1. Draw a vertical line on the paper and divide it into 10 intervals. The top line is 0 and the bottom line is 10.
Each line represents a different part of the human body.
2. Head: Draw an ellipse between 0 and 1. The chin is just on the 1 line.
3. Shoulder and neck: Draw the neck and shoulder between 1~2. Shoulder width is about 1.5 head length (special style clothes may be different).
4. Waist and hip: Draw a line from both ends of the shoulder (shoulder line) to the waist line, and the waist width is about 3/4 of the head length. Draw a line from both ends of the waist (waist line) to the hip (the highest point of the hip is 4). The width of the hip is greater than the head length and waist, but less than the shoulder width.
5. Legs: Draw a tapered straight line from both ends of hips, from 4 to 10.
6. Foot: Draw a triangle on the outside of the lower end of the leg. The base of the triangle is the toe, and on the line 10, the vertex of the triangle is the ankle.
7. Arm: Draw a tapering line down to the wrist at the shoulder line.
8. Hand: Draw the hand roughly with rectangles and triangles, with the fingertips on line 5.
Now a rough basic human body has been drawn.
9. Smooth all parts of the human body. (The head, neck and shoulders are naturally connected, and the lines from armpit to waist, upper hip circumference, buttocks and crotch to ankles, feet and arms)
Regarding the comparison of ideal figure of fashionable human body, we actually need to be flexible and accept the changes of fashion. What looks perfect in one era may look particularly strange in another. For example, if you look at Monroe in the 1950 s by current standards, many people may think that she is a little fat ~
The following criteria determine the "perfect" fashion figure of a certain era:
Models or celebrities of that era
Emphasize the body parts and certain postures of the characters.
Fit clothes and underwear or other decorations, or no decorations.
Generally speaking, the fashionable human body must be higher than the ordinary human body, so as to better display fashion and highlight the effect of fashion in photos or artworks.
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Step 1: Draft line
1. Create a new layer on the white paper, and roughly draw the dynamic sketch of the characters. Tick off the big outline of the foreground flower and the branches behind it.
2. Draw the general outline of the clothing on the basis of the character dynamics, and hook the general composition of the scene.
3. Reduce the transparency of the layer. Create a new layer and start drawing line drawings, starting with the eyes. Line drawing is a process of secondary creation, so be careful.
4. Draw the outline of the eyes. Then draw the five senses of the nose and pay attention to the shape of the 45-degree side of the nose.
5. Follow the draft and hook the outline of your face and ears. Create a new layer and draw the general direction and interpenetration of the character's hair.
6. Draw the bun shape of the hair and refine the hair insertion.
7. When drawing headdresses, you can refer to photos of traditional headdresses or design them yourself, and pay attention to details.
8. Create a new layer, and slowly sketch the lines of clothes from the collar. The line transition can be drawn according to the hardness of the clothing material. The soft thread of the cloth is smooth and soft, and the hard thread of the cloth is tough.
9. Continue to improve clothing, and pay attention to the overlapping relationship when painting. At the same time, pay attention to the flowing feeling of the ribbon.
10. Add patterns to the neckline of clothes and other places. Patterns can refer to traditional clothes. The pattern should be drawn according to the direction of the clothes.
1 1. Create a new layer and draw flowers in the foreground. Flowers can be painted according to personal preference, or you can draw one first and then copy it to achieve the feeling of flowers.
12. Continue to build a new layer, and draw leaves and trunks and ribbons behind them.
Step 2: Color
complexion
13. Create a new layer and put a light green background color on the picture. Don't put it all down or fill it up. Pick a few key places to put, and leave room for pictures.
14. Create a new layer and fill the skin with background color.
15. Continue to build a new layer and cast a shadow on the corner of the eye, the triangular fossa, the bottom of the nose and the overlapping lines. Then create a new layer and paint the ends of the characters' eyes with bright red.
Facial facial features coloring
16. After adjusting the blush, fill the eyes with the background color. Then deepen the upper eyelid.
17. Choose a gray-cold green and brush a layer of reflection under your eyes. Then choose a dark color with the same color as the background color of the eyes and point it on the pupil of the eyes. Use a few bright colors to shine some light under your eyes to highlight your eyes.
18. Select red, adjust the hardness of the brush to the lowest, and paint a layer of color at the end of the eye. Draw eyeliner for figures, because the figures drawn this time are more charming, so the eyeliner should be slightly tilted. Eyeliner can be hooked with indigo first, and then pressed with dark color. As soon as the eyeliner is hooked, the makeup of the eyes comes out.
19. Press the nose with crimson-gray, and brighten the edge of the nose with cool color.
20. Lip makeup is what the ancients called "red lips". Like this, use a red color close to pink, and click lip bead up and down to let the feeling of red lips begin to come out. Deepen the color around the lip line and finally stand out, so that the makeup of the whole face is completed.
dye one's hair
2 1. Colour your hair. First create a new layer, fill the hair with background color, and then highlight the highlights with bright colors. Then continue to deepen the structural part of the hair.
22. Create a new layer and hook the hair with a shadow shape according to the sketch of the hair. This step should be drawn slowly. Deepen the place where the hair is interspersed to make the sense of volume of the hair stand out. Then reduce the brush size, hook some fine white hair and highlight the hair.
23. Colour the headdress. First create a new layer on the hair layer, be sure to press it on all layers of hair, and then fill the bottom of the headdress. Color matching can refer to some photos of traditional jewelry.
24. Fill the headdress with color and put a layer of Phnom Penh on the headdress hook. Shape beads. It feels like drawing a circle. First, draw shadows, then draw reflections and ambient colors, and finally draw highlights.
25. Color all headdresses in the same way. Don't forget to paint a beautiful chloden on a woman's nails!
Clothing coloring
26. Color clothes. This step is to layer the clothes, fill them with colors, lay them flat, or make some changes. Create a new layer and fill in the pattern color of the clothes. The color here is blue, so you can color it when painting.
27. Continue to draw accessories and press the structural points of clothes with a big brush. On the clothing layer, draw the shadow of the clothing pattern. This step also requires patience.
28. Create a new layer and shadow ribbon. After finishing, adjust the color according to the picture, the color of the clothes becomes lighter and the color of the ribbon increases.
Background coloring
29. Create a new layer and drag it to the bottom layer as the background. Flowers that fill the color of the trunk and deepen the foreground.
30. Create a new layer, fill the ribbon with color, and pay attention to adjusting the color.
3 1. Create a new layer at the bottom of the flower and fill the leaves with colors. Fill the camellia with white, and then color the stamens with yellow. Create a new layer on the background and draw thick leaves in the distance.
32. Refine flowers, deepen leaf roots and adjust leaf color.
33. Hook the shape and shadow of leaves and roots. Adjust the color of the foreground flowers, highlight some parts, and make the picture not too heavy. Finally, draw some flying petals and wild geese in the distance to complete the drawing.
If you want to learn hand-painted clothing illustration, how should you start? If you want to draw clothes with unique style and full fashion sense, you must go through a lot of practice to reach the professional level. The so-called "professional skills" are more from the perfection of practice. Learning ancient costume painting should start from the study of human body, from the depiction of head to the treatment of details of hands and feet, and then to the outline of body proportion and different movements, such as inserting waist, twisting hips, standing, walking and sitting.
Only by practicing these basic skills to perfection can we better reflect the details and professional standards when designing clothes in the future. The premise of fashion illustration must be a lot of creativity and inspiration, so this premise must be the accumulation of a lot of fashion elements. Usually, you can collect more clothes from magazines or fashionable styles and clothes in the season to help you accumulate some creativity. Help yourself to painting equipment. It is best to choose an H-shaped hard pencil. This kind of pencil is light and easy to modify, and it won't dent the paper and is easy to color. In order to make your illustrations look professional, you need a good eraser and a thick paper.
If you don't have an H pencil, size 2 will do. Remember to write softly, not too hard. Never use a pen, either, because handwritten things can't be erased. Not to mention using coloring tools, markers, ink and the like to design clothes according to the outline. Design must be bold. You can start from copying and slowly start your own design. Elbows, shoulders, wrists, ankles and protruding parts should be wrinkled. Imagine the real wearing effect and try to present it to the model in the design illustration.
Design the pose of the illustration model. The posture chosen should best represent the design project. You can draw walking, sitting, bending or other postures. As a beginner, start with the most common posture, that is, the posture of the model standing or walking on the runway. This posture is the easiest to draw and can fully show the design. If you want to design a better work, you need to practice outline sketch a lot and lay a good foundation.