Peking Opera originated in the place of "Liyuan", so the name "Liyuan" was used, which was passed down from generation to generation, saying that the opera circle was called "Liyuan boundary" and the industry was called "Liyuan line". Opera actors are "Liyuan disciples", and the family that has been engaged in this cause for several generations is the "Liyuan family".
Most of the previous drama circles were passed down from generation to generation, and the son inherited his father's career. This is handed down from generation to generation. Because the ancestors used to be artists in the pear garden tour, this family is called the pear garden family.
Mei Lanfang was born in Liyuan family. What does Liyuan family mean? Liyuan, Journey to the Liyuan, Family of Liyuan, and Disciples of Liyuan.
Liyuan was originally a place name of Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. Because Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, taught artists here, it was later associated with China traditional drama and became synonymous with art organizations and artists.
The "Pear Garden" established by Emperor Ming of Tang Dynasty (Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty) is the largest actor training place in history. In addition to inviting special people to teach, we also invited famous literati at that time to compile programs for them, such as Li Bai and He, famous poets in the Tang Dynasty, who all wrote programs for Liyuan. It has become a famous practice place integrating singing, dancing and drama in history. Therefore, people who have been trained in performing arts in the place of "Liyuan" are called "Liyuan Tour". Those who have studied here are all called "Liyuan disciples".
Peking Opera originated in the place of "Liyuan", so the name "Liyuan" was used, which was passed down from generation to generation, saying that the opera circle was called "Liyuan boundary" and the industry was called "Liyuan line". Opera actors are "Liyuan disciples", and the family that has been engaged in this cause for several generations is the "Liyuan family".
Most of the previous drama circles were passed down from generation to generation, and the son inherited his father's career. This is handed down from generation to generation. Because the ancestors used to be artists of "Liyuan Tour", this family is called "Liyuan Family".
Mr. Mei Lanfang, the first generation of Mei Qiaoling sang Dan Jiao, the second generation of Mei Zhufen sang Dan Jiao, Mei Lanfang's uncle Mei Yutian was a pianist, and the third generation of Mei Lanfang's son Mei Baojiu and his daughter Mei Baoyu sang Dan Jiao, the former sang Dan Jiao and the latter sang an old student.
Traditionally, people in our country call the troupe "Liyuan", the opera actors are "children of Liyuan", the family that has been engaged in opera art for generations is "Liyuan family" and the drama circle is "Liyuan community".
What does Liyuan Family mean? The son of the theater industry inherited his father's business and was passed down from generation to generation as a "Liyuan family". For example, the first generation: Shen Xiaoqing, a famous martial artist in Beijing during the Daoguang period.
The second generation: Shen Sanyuan, a famous bearded man in the same light year.
The third generation: the famous Jingfu Mountain, Shen Fuhai in Qin Dynasty.
The fourth generation: famous pianist, Shen, musician Shen Yubin, Xiaosheng.
The fifth generation: Professor Shen Changchun of Beijing Peking Opera Theatre, pianist Shen Changlin, senior actor, martial artists Shen and Shen Baozhen, Shen Baoqi at the scene.
The sixth generation: pianist Qin Yuan of Beijing Peking Opera Theatre and martial artist Shen Jiaxin.
What is the ancient meaning of the pear garden?
Full curse: líyuan
Commentary: According to legend, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty once taught musicians and maids to practice music and dance in the' Liyuan'. In the past, "Liyuan" was another name for the theater or the traditional Chinese opera circle.
example sentence
1. They are a family in Liyuan. Since 150, their family has been engaged in black powder.
2. Liyuan
3. Children in Liyuan
4. Liyuan Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical University
synonym
1. Liyuan Theatre Company
Interpretation of Troupe: (~ er) The old name of China Troupe. Also known as the troupe.
Synonym of Liyuan (another name for ancient Chinese opera team)
Liyuan was originally another name of China ancient opera team. Traditionally, in China, the folk call the troupe and troupe "Liyuan", the opera actors are "children of Liyuan", the family that has been engaged in opera for generations is "Liyuan family", and the drama community is "Liyuan community".
Hope to adopt
What does the pear garden in Beijing Opera mean? Liyuan was originally a place name of Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. Because Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, taught artists here, it was later associated with China traditional opera art and became synonymous with art institutions and artists. In Tang Zhongzong (705-7 10), the pear garden is only a fruit and wood garden that coexists with jujube garden, mulberry garden, Taoyuan and cherry orchard in the imperial forbidden garden. Guo Mu Garden has a farewell hall, a wine pavilion and a stadium, which is a place for emperors, their relatives and nobles to enjoy themselves. Later, under the vigorous advocacy of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the nature of the pear garden changed. There is a simple orchard planted with fruit trees. In the Tang Dynasty, it gradually became a pear garden where "children of the pear garden" practiced singing, dancing and opera, and became the first comprehensive "art college" integrating music, dance and opera in the history of China. Li Longji himself served as Cui Gong (or Ya Gong) of Liyuan, equivalent to the present principal (or dean). Under Cui Gong, there are two teams: Editing and General Le Ying (also known as Kui Ling). Li Longji wrote for Liyuan, and often instructed the Hanlin bachelor or famous literati to write programs at that time. For example, the poets He, Li Bai and Li Bai all wrote plays for Liyuan. Li Longji, Lei Haiqing, Gong Sundaniang and so on. They all held the post of Le Yingjiang. They are not only talented and famous artists, but also tireless instructors. In the poem "Watching Gong Sundaniang's Disciples Dance Sword", the poet Du Fu lamented Gong Sundaniang's bold dance, "like a sunset, an angel before the wings of a flying dragon; She began to vent her anger like a thunderbolt, just like the river and the sea. " In the preface of this poem, it is said that there is a calligrapher named Zhang Xu. Since watching Gong Sundaniang's sword dance, his cursive script has made great progress. Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, relied on these excellent creators and directors to create a large number of performing artists. During the Xuanzong period of Tang Dynasty (7 12-756), the feudal economic and cultural development of the so-called "Kaiyuan Shi Sheng" reached an unprecedented height. It has not only produced a number of famous writers and poets at home and abroad, but also made outstanding achievements in the fields of dance and music. Liyuan, which occupies an important position in the history of China opera, was born in the fertile soil of the Tang Dynasty.
What is the significance of the pear garden among the three eccentrics? At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, there were three famous Peking Opera artists, who were called "the three eccentrics in the Liyuan" by people at that time.
A strange man is the blind Ding Shuangguo. He studied drama since childhood and has performed in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai. He is famous for portraying characters. Later, I became blind due to illness, but I was disheartened. I work harder and harder. I need help walking off the stage, but acting on stage is completely different. He was calm and unhurried, and his singing was desolate and extremely sad. Xiaoyaojin, Eliminating Three Harms and Fishbone Sword are his representative works. He is recognized as high flyers in Beijing Opera.
Erguai is the dumb king. Congenital can't talk, usually watching his father act, carrying it in his heart and secretly imitating it. He is so clever that he never forgets anything he sees. Later, he was taught by famous teachers and played Wu Hualian in some plays. Guan Sheng, Baishuitan and Sanchakou are all his strong points. Everyone who sings on the stage is performed by others. He only performs martial arts, and his martial arts are very popular with the audience because of his fierce and steady performance.
The third monster is Meng Hongshou, a cripple. I have been suffering from rickets since I was a child. My legs are short, my head is small and my feet are big, so it is inconvenient to walk. But he was determined to win, practiced hard for two years, developed his strengths and avoided his weaknesses, became a unique celebrity, and was invited by troupe and theater.
What do you mean by "Liyuan", "Liyuan Tour", "Liyuan Family" and "Liyuan Disciple"?
Liyuan was originally a place name of Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. Because Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, taught artists here, it was later associated with China traditional drama and became synonymous with art organizations and artists.
The "Pear Garden" established by Emperor Ming of Tang Dynasty (Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty) is the largest actor training place in history. In addition to inviting special people to teach, we also invited famous literati at that time to compile programs for them, such as Li Bai and He, famous poets in the Tang Dynasty, who all wrote programs for Liyuan. It has become a famous practice place integrating singing, dancing and drama in history. Therefore, people who have been trained in performing arts in the place of "Liyuan" are called "Liyuan Tour". Those who have studied here are all called "Liyuan disciples".
Peking Opera originated in the place of "Liyuan", so the name "Liyuan" was used, which was passed down from generation to generation, saying that the opera circle was called "Liyuan boundary" and the industry was called "Liyuan line". Opera actors are "Liyuan disciples", and the family that has been engaged in this cause for several generations is the "Liyuan family".
Most of the previous drama circles were passed down from generation to generation, and the son inherited his father's career. This is handed down from generation to generation. Because the ancestors used to be artists of "Liyuan Tour", this family is called "Liyuan Family".
Mr. Mei Lanfang, the first generation of Mei Qiaoling sang Dan Jiao, the second generation of Mei Zhufen sang Dan Jiao, Mei Lanfang's uncle Mei Yutian was a pianist, and the third generation of Mei Lanfang's son Mei Baojiu and his daughter Mei Baoyu sang Dan Jiao, the former sang Dan Jiao and the latter sang an old student.
Traditionally, people in our country call the troupe "Liyuan", the opera actors are "children of Liyuan", the family that has been engaged in opera art for generations is "Liyuan family" and the drama circle is "Liyuan community".