1. Obtaining legal professional qualification: In Chinese mainland, passing the national judicial examination is one of the necessary conditions for becoming a judge.
2. Entering the court system: Working in the court system, generally starting from a clerk or an assistant judge, accumulating trial experience.
3. Take the promotion exam: After working in the court system for a certain number of years, you can take the promotion exam organized by the national judicial organs, and you can only be promoted to the judge after passing the exam.
4. Training: After being promoted as a judge, you need to receive the training of judges organized by the national judicial organs to improve the trial ability and level.
Generally speaking, judges in Chinese mainland are appointed by the judiciary, and they need to pass the legal professional qualification certification, enter the court system, take the promotion examination and receive training.