Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood, which involves the interests of college students themselves and thousands of families in Qian Qian. Contemporary college students should face the reality of the global financial turmoil in their employment, establish the concept of job selection and entrepreneurship that meets the current needs, and practice their own life ideals and values. The severe employment situation has promoted the change of college students' concept. This year, the employment situation in China is very severe. The main reasons are: China's total population and labor force are already very large, and the continuous expansion of colleges and universities has led to a rapid increase in the number of college graduates; The quality of labor force does not fully meet the needs of social and economic development. Many colleges and universities have backward curriculum, outdated teaching equipment, unscientific personnel training mechanism and poor competitiveness of college graduates. The labor market is immature, the employment mechanism is not perfect, the employment information is not smooth, and the employment mechanism needs to be improved; The concept of employment needs to be updated. Parents and college students' employment concept lags behind, lacking the initiative of choosing a job and starting a business, not proceeding from their own conditions and realistic environment, and their employment expectations are too high. In addition, affected by the financial turmoil, China's GDP growth slowed down, the export industry was seriously damaged, and related industries were seriously affected, affecting the job market, making the employment problem more prominent this year. In order to relieve the pressure of employment and provide employment opportunities, the state has adopted a positive employment policy and established the policy of "independent employment of workers, market regulation of employment and government promotion of employment". Solving the employment problem of college students is a very complicated social project. Colleges and universities need to guide college students to gradually establish a correct concept of job selection and entrepreneurship, understand and master employment policies, actively adapt to the needs of economic construction and social development, find jobs in time, choose their own jobs and start their own businesses, establish a sense of crisis and anxiety, face hardships, face the grassroots, face the job selection, employment and entrepreneurship in the central and western regions, and hone their growth in a tough environment. College students should establish a correct concept of job selection and lofty career ideals, and attach importance to the realization of life value. Vocational activities are the ways and means for people to make a living, and the necessary conditions for people to contribute to society and improve themselves. We should not simply regard employment as a means of making a living, but also regard employment as a career of serving the society all our lives and attach importance to the realization of the value of life. Obey social needs and pursue long-term interests. College students pay attention to choosing jobs with high income, comfortable and stable work, high reputation and high status, which is understandable from the perspective of personal subjective will. But in reality, it can't be done. People choose careers, and careers also choose people. Consider that employment should be practical, meet the needs of society, and unify the expectations of occupation with the needs of society. Focus on reality, face the future, and face employment with a proactive attitude. Job seekers should choose their jobs rationally. Career planning experts believe that society needs a large number of knowledgeable and skilled talents at present. Many college students used to think that only white-collar jobs were good jobs. Now they might as well lower their expectations and choose their jobs rationally. We should actively guide and encourage graduates to find jobs in grass-roots units, non-public economic units and economically underdeveloped areas. In order to adapt to the changes in the current employment situation, college graduates should adjust their employment concept and orientation, go to economically underdeveloped areas and small and medium-sized enterprises to find jobs, and go to places in urgent need. Only when college students are ready to start their own businesses actively can they establish a correct concept of starting their own businesses. Choosing a job is the starting point and starting a business is the pursuit. If a person chooses a career and then deals with it passively, he may lose the career he has got. Entrepreneurship is the key link to expand your career. Only with a strong sense of entrepreneurship and adequate mental preparation can we get better development opportunities and even help others find jobs. The emergence of new occupations in today's society not only reflects the new social needs, but also reflects the wisdom and contribution of entrepreneurs. Have the courage to start a business. Entrepreneurship is very hard, and there are many hardships. It is not enough to have psychological preparation for starting a business, but also to have the courage to start a business. Being brave in starting a business has become the goal of cultivating talents in colleges and universities. In order to promote employment, colleges, especially higher vocational colleges, should mainly cultivate students' entrepreneurial skills and initiative, get rid of their dependence and timidity, and make them bravely accept the challenge of entrepreneurship. We should improve our entrepreneurial ability. College students have many advantages in starting a business, such as full of vigor, full of hope for the future, high-level technical advantages, innovative spirit and good at learning. However, there are obvious disadvantages, such as insufficient social experience, abstract and idealized understanding of entrepreneurship, insufficient tolerance for setbacks and failures, and weak market concept. Therefore, college students should be prepared to start a business, be brave in starting a business, and strive to improve their entrepreneurial ability. Entrepreneurship requires courage and wisdom. Starting a business should not stick to procedures, but also fully consider various practical factors such as its own conditions and entrepreneurial environment. The feeling of coming and leaving is romantic, but the harvest of success is precious when you are bitter and tired. Improving the ability of self-employment is an urgent problem for college students to find jobs. Supplement: I hope it will help you, and I hope you can join our team in the paradise of campus life and do your best to help others in need. Q: Well, ok. However, I think this question should only be written about the concept of career choice, and more comments should be made from the perspective of college students. Thank you for your answer: College students' job-hunting consciousness and mentality are contrary to the expectations and requirements of the country and people, which is not conducive to the rapid development of socialist modernization. In view of this, we believe that colleges and universities should provide employment guidance for college students, strengthen students' ideological and political education, and establish a correct concept of job selection. 1, establish a correct career ideal. Young college students have a beautiful yearning and pursuit for their future careers, hoping to make a career in their future careers. The establishment of socialist market economy provides them with diversified ideological reserves and open ideology, and puts forward a high sense of social responsibility, positive spirit and pragmatic working attitude. However, college students' social status and physical and mental development characteristics determine the contradiction between their career expectations and social needs. Therefore, this requires colleges and universities to strengthen education from the ideological reality of college students, help them combine their personal ideals with the great practice of socialist modernization, and cultivate a strong sense of social responsibility. Guide them to establish a professional ethics concept that adapts to the market economy, overcome the blind tendency of "big urbanization" in the process of choosing a job, and go where the motherland needs it most. In fact, it is more beneficial for college students to go to backward areas and poverty-stricken areas to develop themselves in a certain sense. Because economically backward areas contain huge development potential, which provides a broad world for the development of talents. Moreover, backward areas and some small and medium-sized enterprises and units lack talents, and college students are more likely to be concerned after they go. Therefore, we should give our career ideal a clear positioning and combine it with reality. "Soldiers who don't want to be marshals are not good soldiers." However, I can't be a marshal for the time being. Why? Russian literary critic belinsky said, "Everyone should not do what he wants or should do, but what he can do." . If you can't get the marshal's staff, take the gun. If you don't have the gun, take the shovel. "This shows that we should proceed from reality and not aim too high." How can we sweep the world if we don't sweep a house? "Now, some college students have taken a gratifying step in this regard. According to the Reform Times, 33.9% of college students in the west indicated that they didn't want to go back to "Jiangdong", and they realized that the large-scale development of the west was imminent and there was unlimited room for development. It should be said that this is a wise choice. Therefore, as contemporary college students, we should link the realization of personal needs and self-worth with social needs and "serving the country and contributing to the society" and establish a lofty professional ideal of serving the people. Supplement: College students' consciousness and mentality of choosing jobs are contrary to the expectations and requirements of the country and people, which is not conducive to the rapid development of socialist modernization. In view of this, we believe that colleges and universities should provide employment guidance for college students, strengthen students' ideological and political education, and establish a correct concept of job selection. 1, establish a correct career ideal. Young college students have a beautiful yearning and pursuit for their future careers, hoping to make a career in their future careers. The establishment of socialist market economy provides them with diversified ideological reserves and open ideology, and puts forward a high sense of social responsibility, positive spirit and pragmatic working attitude. However, college students' social status and physical and mental development characteristics determine the contradiction between their career expectations and social needs. Therefore, this requires colleges and universities to strengthen education from the ideological reality of college students, help them combine their personal ideals with the great practice of socialist modernization, and cultivate a strong sense of social responsibility. Guide them to establish a professional ethics concept that adapts to the market economy, overcome the blind tendency of "big urbanization" in the process of choosing a job, and go where the motherland needs it most. In fact, it is more beneficial for college students to go to backward areas and poverty-stricken areas to develop themselves in a certain sense. Because economically backward areas contain huge development potential, which provides a broad world for the development of talents. Moreover, backward areas and some small and medium-sized enterprises and units lack talents, and college students are more likely to be concerned after they go. Therefore, we should give our career ideal a clear positioning and combine it with reality. "Soldiers who don't want to be marshals are not good soldiers." However, I can't be a marshal for the time being. Why? Russian literary critic belinsky said, "Everyone should not do what he wants or should do, but what he can do." . If you can't get the marshal's staff, take the gun. If you don't have the gun, take the shovel. "This shows that we should proceed from reality and not aim too high." How can we sweep the world if we don't sweep a house? "Now, some college students have taken a gratifying step in this regard. According to the Reform Times, 33.9% of college students in the west indicated that they didn't want to go back to "Jiangdong", and they realized that the large-scale development of the west was imminent and there was unlimited room for development. It should be said that this is a wise choice. Therefore, as contemporary college students, we should link the realization of personal needs and self-worth with social needs and "serving the country and contributing to the society" and establish a lofty professional ideal of serving the people. Supplement: Continue to supplement: 2. Establish correct life values. With the development of market economy and the deepening of social reform, dazzling economic, political, cultural and other social changes have further led to the intensification of talent competition and changes in people's behavior, which will inevitably lead to the reshaping of people's concepts and values. As far as college students are concerned, some people put their interests and hobbies in the first place when choosing a job, taking themselves as the center and ignoring the needs of the country and society. Some college students are even guided by economic interests, coveting the enjoyment of life and unwilling to go to poor areas. For example, inland provinces and the vast number of small and medium-sized cities, especially those relatively hard industrial and mining enterprises in inland provinces, have great demand for college students. In order to solve the talent gap, leaders at all levels are eager for talents, but some graduates do not go to non-coastal cities or economically developed areas. Therefore, colleges and universities should strengthen the political and ideological education for college students, cultivate their deep feelings of collectivism and patriotism, and establish a scientific outlook on life. Guide them out of the narrow circle centered on individuals and abandon selfish, hedonistic and corrupt ideas. Educate the students to proceed from the reality and the overall situation, find their own useful places in the fields and departments that are most needed in the motherland, and get opportunities for continuous development through their own labor and efforts to transform their living environment. Let college students fully realize that the meaning and value of life do not lie in their occupation or working environment, but in putting themselves into the practice of socialist modernization, so that their great potential can be fully and effectively brought into play. Only in the process of making contributions to society and people can college students realize the value and happiness of life. As Marx pointed out in "Consideration of Youth Choosing a Career", "People can only achieve perfection if they work for the perfection of their contemporaries and their happiness. "Supplement: Conclusion: 3. Change the concept of choosing a job. It is not only the call of the society, but also the inevitable requirement of China's long-term development for college students to change their outlook on career choice. Changing college students' concept of choosing jobs can adjust the allocation of human resources, promote the all-round development of society, reduce the imbalance of regional development, and thus comprehensively improve China's comprehensive national strength. Therefore, schools should set practical and effective ideological education goals, actively guide college students to clearly understand the social development trend in China, and adjust job-hunting standards in time according to social needs. According to the prediction of the National Employment Guidance Center for College Graduates 1999, some traditional industries have completed the development stage of quantitative expansion and embarked on the road of pursuing high quality and efficiency, with reduced demand for graduates and improved level. A number of high and new technologies have become new economic growth points and created a number of new jobs. In the future, especially the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in various economic sectors will provide employment opportunities for the labor force. Therefore, graduates should be encouraged to show their talents in the vast world of non-public enterprises, small and medium-sized enterprises and rural areas. Now, after calm thinking, many college students have decided to go to the frontier, rural areas, grassroots and poverty-stricken areas from the reality and social demand for talents. Especially in recent years, China's private scientific and technological enterprises have sprung up suddenly, and their development speed has increased geometrically. Some college students have turned their employment perspective to private enterprises and are proud to be among private high-tech enterprises. In addition, contemporary college students should have a fearless spirit, start their own businesses according to their own professional expertise or their own abilities, and open up new horizons. College students should gradually adapt to the society, adapt to the environment, strengthen their self-cultivation, think about what the country thinks, worry about what the country is anxious about, gradually change their concept of choosing a job, and reflect their pursuit of personal value in the practice of serving the society. Supplement: I wonder if I can ask the questioner to testify: Thank you very much!