1. Improve students' safety awareness and self-help and mutual rescue ability: equip the school with relevant first-aid facilities, equipment and articles, and provide first-aid knowledge education and skills training for teachers and students in the school, which is conducive to improving students' safety awareness and self-help and mutual rescue ability, reducing the injury rate of safety accidents in the school and alleviating the consequences caused by safety accidents outside the school.
2. Promote schools at all levels to strengthen first-aid education: formulate first-aid facilities and equipment specifications (for trial implementation) and first-aid skills training programs (for trial implementation), explore the pilot construction of campus first-aid skills certificate development, and form replicable and popularized first-aid education experiences and practices, which is conducive to promoting schools at all levels to strengthen first-aid education.
3. Form a multi-level and multi-type campus emergency plan: The first batch of selected schools are rich in types and wide in coverage, including universities from eastern provinces and higher vocational colleges from central and western provinces, which is conducive to the formation of multi-level and multi-type campus emergency plans.
Basic first aid knowledge and skills
1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation: If someone faints or stops breathing and heartbeat, cardiopulmonary resuscitation should be performed immediately, including chest compressions and artificial respiration. If someone is injured by electric shock, the power supply should be cut off immediately for cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
2. Hemostasis: If someone is injured and bleeding, stop bleeding immediately, including direct pressing and tourniquet.
3. Fracture fixation: If someone has a fracture, it should be fixed immediately to avoid further injury.
4. Treatment of injury: burn treatment. If someone is burned, it should be washed with cold water immediately and coated with burn ointment. If someone is poisoned, he should immediately induce vomiting and gastric lavage, and give corresponding antidote according to the poisoned substance. If someone suffers from heatstroke, they should be immediately moved to the shade and given cool drinks and medicines.