The persons in charge of the production and quality management departments of an enterprise shall not concurrently hold positions with each other, nor shall they be held by supernumerary personnel. Article 6 The director of the production workshop of an enterprise shall have a secondary professional education or equivalent education, and have certain practical experience in production technology. Article 7 Personnel engaged in production operation and quality inspection in key positions of an enterprise shall have a high school education or above or an equivalent education. The staff of all posts should undergo professional training and assessment, and have basic theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Article 8 An enterprise shall train all its employees, and new employees shall receive basic theoretical and practical training related to these Standards, as well as post responsibility training. Enterprises must regularly assess all kinds of personnel every year. Training records and evaluations shall be filed. Chapter III Workshops Article 9 The overall layout of the production, administration, living and auxiliary areas of an enterprise shall be reasonable and equipped with sanitary facilities that meet the production requirements. The design of clean workshop shall conform to the Design Specification for Clean Workshop in Pharmaceutical Industry. Article 10 There should be enough space in the factory building to place equipment and materials, and the layout should be reasonable according to the production process and required cleanliness level. Production operations in the same factory and adjacent factories shall not interfere with each other. Products with different cleanliness grades shall not be produced in the same production area. Eleventh factories and warehouses should have measures to prevent insects, birds, rats and other animals from entering. The workshop surface (ceiling, wall and floor) of clean room and clean area should be smooth, crack-free and easy to clean. The junction of interior wall, ceiling and floor should be arc-shaped, and the surface layer should not fall off, emit or absorb dust and particles. Twelfth plant layout should be adapted to the product technology, and the flow of people and logistics should be reasonable. Piping and lighting power supply lines in the workshop shall meet relevant requirements. The lighting in the production area should meet the technological requirements. Article 13 A factory building shall reasonably set up a sanitary passage and a safe fire-fighting passage, and the fire-fighting facilities and emergency evacuation passages shall comply with the relevant provisions of the state public security fire-fighting department. Article 14 Where a workshop produces packaging materials and containers that do not need to be cleaned by a pharmaceutical factory, its cleanliness level must correspond to the cleanliness level of the workshop (filling and filling) where packaged drugs are produced, and the area should be specifically delineated and the cleanliness level should be determined according to the production technology, procedures, quality and hygiene requirements of packaging materials and container products.
The workshops that produce packaging materials and containers that need to be cleaned in pharmaceutical factories should also have anti-pollution and dust-proof measures to ensure cleanliness.
Specific requirements for different cleanliness levels are as follows:
Cleanliness level
Dust per cubic meter of living microorganisms
Quantity/m3
Ventilation rate
(Reference value)
≥ 0.5 micron
≥5 microns
100 level
≤3500
≤5
Vertical laminar flow 0.3m/s
Horizontal laminar flow 0.4m/s
10000 ≤ 350000 ≤ 2000 ≤100 ≥ 20 times per hour100000 ≤ 3500000 ≤ 20000 ≤ 500 ≥15 times per hour ≤
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