The land management department is responsible for rural land confirmation, including rural homestead confirmation and rural floating land management. After the homestead is confirmed, the user shall receive the registration form for the right to use the rural homestead. Land management departments shall supervise and manage the management and supervision of rural motor vehicles and the signing and performance of contracts according to law. Township people's governments at or above the county level are the main body of confirmation, and the land and resources management department, as the functional department of the people's government, undertakes the work of confirmation. Disputes over land ownership and use rights shall be settled by the parties through consultation. If negotiation fails, it shall be handled by the people's government.
The process of rural land confirmation:
1. Start the work of land confirmation: the village committee or township government starts the registration of rural land confirmation;
2. Publicity and mobilization training: popularize the importance of land confirmation and related legal knowledge to villagers, and at the same time conduct business training for personnel involved in the confirmation work;
3. Organization and implementation: set up a leading group and working group for land ownership confirmation to conduct on-the-spot investigation, measurement and registration of rural land;
4. Publicity and confirmation: publicize the confirmation results, accept the supervision of villagers, and investigate and deal with the parts that have objections;
5. Issuance of ownership certificate: For the land that has been treated without objection or the objection is not established, the land ownership certificate will be issued to establish the land use right and ownership.
To sum up, the ownership of rural land belongs to the land management department, and the people's governments at or above the county level are responsible for the ownership of rural land, and disputes over land ownership and use rights are handled by the people's governments.
Legal basis:
Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 10
Land collectively owned by peasants shall be managed by village collective economic organizations or villagers' committees if it belongs to village peasants collectively according to law; Farmers who have been collectively owned by more than two rural collective economic organizations in the village shall be managed by the rural collective economic organizations or villagers' groups in the village; Farmers who have returned to their hometowns (towns) are collectively owned and managed by rural collective economic organizations in townships (towns).