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Chongqing 08.07.06 Question and Answer of Cost Engineer Examination
1. Multiple choice questions (***40 questions, each question 1 point ***40 points. Only one of the alternative answers to each question best fits the meaning of the question)

1. A project has independently designed construction drawing and construction organization design, but it cannot exert its production capacity independently after completion. This project belongs to (d).

A. Some projects

B. Single project

C. sectional works

D. Unit project

2. A construction project often contains multiple single projects that can independently exert production capacity and engineering benefits, and a single project consists of multiple unit projects. This reflects the characteristics of the project cost (C).

A. individuals

B. differences

C. hierarchy

D. mechanics

3. The concept of bill of quantities is incorrectly stated in (b).

A. the bill of quantities is a detailed list including the engineering quantity.

B the bill of quantities also includes the corresponding unit price of the engineering quantity.

C. the bill of quantities shall be provided by the bidder.

D. the bill of quantities is an integral part of the tender documents.

4. The ultimate goal of China project cost management system reform is (D).

A. Strengthen the government's management of project cost

B. The enterprise makes its own quotation, and the national quota is for reference only.

C. implement bill of quantities valuation.

D. establish a price mechanism based on market formation price.

5. Which of the following expenses belongs to static investment (A)?

A. Construction and installation engineering costs

B. Reserve for price difference

C. Investment direction adjustment tax

D. Loan interest during construction period

6. The possibility that the construction drawing design stage will affect the project cost is (D).

75%~95%

B.35%~75%

C. 15%~50%

D.5%~35%

7. (4) is the most effective means to control the project cost.

A. Adopting advanced technology

B. Bidding

C. implement the whole process control of project cost.

D. Combination of technology and economy

8. Main functions of engineering cost consulting industry (1).

A. Service function

B. Guidance function

C. contact function

D. Audit function

9. The Interim Measures for the Administration of Cost Members of National Construction Projects stipulates that the number of hours for cost members to participate in continuing education every three years shall not be less than (b) in principle.

A.20 class hours

B.30 class hours

C.40 class hours

D.60 class hours

10. It is stipulated in our province that if the variation of partial quantities exceeds (b) and the cost of partial works exceeds 1% of the total bill of quantities, it can be adjusted to increase some quantities or reduce the comprehensive unit price of some quantities.

Five percent

B. 10%

C. 15%

D.20%

1 1. According to the provisions of the Bill of Quantities Valuation Law of our province, (b) does not belong to the content of the project fee.

A. Environmental protection fee

B. Amortization fee for low-value consumables

C. Temporary facility fees

D. Scaffolding costs

65438+

Two percent

B.3%

Five percent

D. 10%

13. The most used price of imported equipment in China is (A).

A. FOB port of shipment

B. FOB port of destination

C. C & ampf

D. cif price

14. A bricklayer's team has 15 people, and it takes 6 days to build a brick foundation with a thickness of10.5 bricks. The quota of bricklaying foundation is 1.25 man-days /m3, and the quantity of masonry completed by the team is (d).

A. 1 12.5 cubic meters

90 cubic meters/working day

C.80 m3/man-day

72 cubic meters in diameter

15. The specification of the floor tile is 200mm× 200mm, the mortar joint is 1㎜, and the loss rate is 1.5%. Therefore, the floor tile consumption of100mm is (b).

2475 yuan

25 13 yuan

About 2500 yuan

2462.5 yuan

16. The Code for Valuation of Bill of Quantities stipulates that possible changes of quantities other than the bill of quantities should be considered in (c) expenses.

A. Part of the project cost

B. Casual engineering expenses

C. reserve fund

D. Project cost of measures

17. The principle of compiling the bill of quantities is summarized as "four unifications", and the following statement is incorrect (c).

A. Uniform project coding

B. Unified project name

C. Unified pricing basis

D. unified calculation rules of bill of quantities

18. The bill of quantities is adopted for pricing, and the charging base is (d).

A. Part of the project cost

B. Labor costs

C. Labor cost+machinery cost

D. Partial project cost+measure project cost+other project cost.

19. The project code of partial bill of quantities is 04040300300 1, and this project is (d).

A. Decoration engineering

B. Construction engineering

C. Installation works

D. Municipal engineering

20. For the construction drawing budget project with simple building structure, small project scale and few partial items, (d) should be adopted.

A. standard budget review methodology

B. Comparative review methods

C. Screening review methods

D. Comprehensive review method

2 1. In an adjustable price contract, if the stoppage caused by water, electricity or gas cut-off exceeds (c) hours within one week, the contract price can be adjusted.

A.6

B 12

C.8

D. 10

22. The unbalanced quotation method is also called (B).

A. profit before loss method

B. methods that emphasize more than emphasize

C. sudden price reduction method

D. Add suggested methods

23. For a longer construction period, the contractor shall adopt (c) contract as far as possible, so as to reduce the risk of project cost increase due to inflation.

A. Fixed total price B. Fixed unit price C. Adjusted total price

D. cost plus compensation

24. After completion, the contractor shall submit the completion settlement report of12 million yuan and complete settlement data to the employer, and the employer shall conduct an audit within days and put forward audit opinions.

A.20

b30

C.45

Cao 60

25. Advance payment for contracting and materials shall be distributed according to the contract. In principle, the advance payment ratio shall not be lower than () or higher than () of the total contract amount.

A. 10%,20%

B.20%,30%

C. 10%,30%

D. 15%,25%

26. A civil engineering uses the monthly statement formula method to settle prepaid materials. The total construction contract amount is120,000 yuan, accounting for 60% of the main materials and 25% of the prepaid materials. When the accumulated settlement amount is (c), the materials will be deducted.

A.65438+800,000 yuan

B.600 million yuan

About 700 million yuan

7.20 million yuan

27. If there is no applicable or similar change in the project price in the contract, the price adjustment of the changed part shall be (D).

A. adjust the price according to the price evaluation department.

B. adjust the price specified by the employer.

C. adjust the price according to the design department.

D the contractor or the employer shall propose appropriate price changes and make adjustments after confirmation by the other party.

28. The contractor shall apply to the employer for payment of the project settlement according to the confirmed completion settlement report, and the employer shall pay the settlement within (c) days after receiving the application, and shall be liable for breach of contract if it fails to pay within the time limit.

Answer 7

B 14

C. 15

29. The implementation of the bill of quantities valuation, (b).

A the owner shall bear the risk of project price fluctuation, and the contractor shall bear the risk of engineering quantity change.

B the owner shall bear the risk of engineering quantity change, and the contractor shall bear the risk of engineering price fluctuation.

C. the owner shall bear the risk of engineering quantity change and engineering price fluctuation.

D. the contractor shall bear the risk of engineering quantity change and engineering price fluctuation.

30. Within the day after the bid-winning notice is issued, both parties shall sign a written contract according to the bidding documents and bidding documents.

A. 15 days

B.30 days

C.45 days

D. Three months

3 1. The Bidding Law stipulates that the bid of the successful bidder shall meet one of the following conditions: (c).

A. the winning bidder offers the lowest price.

B. Reasonable low price after evaluation

(three) to meet the substantive requirements of the tender documents, and the evaluated bid price is the lowest; Only the bid price is lower than the cost.

D. Reasonable low price after review and not lower than cost.

32. For a revocable construction project contract, the parties have the right to request (d) to cancel the contract.

A. Construction administrative department

B. Administration for Industry and Commerce

C. Contract Management Department

D. People's courts

33. The correct interpretation order of construction contract documents is (c).

A construction contract agreement → special terms and conditions of construction contract → general terms and conditions of construction contract → bill of quantities → project quotation or budget.

B construction contract agreement → letter of acceptance → general terms and conditions of construction contract → special terms and conditions of construction contract → bill of quantities.

C construction contract agreement → letter of acceptance → special terms and conditions of construction contract → general terms and conditions of construction contract → bill of quantities.

D construction contract agreement → letter of acceptance → tender and its attachments → general terms and conditions of construction contract → special terms and conditions of construction contract.

34. The model text of the construction contract stipulates that if the materials and equipment supplied by the Employer are not in conformity with the agreement, (b) it shall bear all the price difference.

A. contractors

B. Employers

C. the contractor is the same as the employer.

D. negotiation between the contractor and the employer.

35. When the bidder finds that the quantities on the bill of quantities are not in conformity with the quantities in the construction drawing, it shall (d).

A. the quantities in the bill of quantities shall prevail.

B. the quantities of construction drawings shall prevail.

C. the average of a and b above shall prevail.

D, put forward to the tenderee within the specified time, and can be adjusted only with the consent of the tenderee.

36. The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Construction have formulated the Measures for Settlement of Construction Project Price, stipulating that the proportion of progress payment paid by the employer according to the determined engineering measurement results is (D).

A not less than 30% of the project price, but not more than 60% of the project price.

B Not less than 40% of the project price but not more than 70% of the project price.

C not less than 40% of the project price, but not more than 80% of the project price.

D not less than 60% of the project price, but not more than 90%.

37. According to the provisions of China's Contract Law, the core element that constitutes the liability for breach of contract is (a).

A. the breaching party objectively has a breach of contract.

B. The breaching party is subjectively at fault.

C. the observant party objectively suffers losses.

D. agreed by the parties to the contract within the legal scope.

38. For a project subject to tender with state-owned capital investment as the mainstay, the professional division and subdivisional work to be listed separately by the construction unit shall be (b).

A as an independent cost, it is included in the bill of quantities of the main project.

B the construction unit shall sign a construction contract separately with the professional engineering contractor.

C as the tenderer, the reserved funds are included in the bill of quantities of the bidding documents of the main project.

D. The construction unit shall sign a designated subcontract with the main structure contractor.

39. The Ministry of Construction has formulated the Provisions on the Management of Costs and Use of Safety Protection and Civilized Construction Measures for Construction Projects. If the contract period is less than one year, the construction unit shall prepay the cost of safety protection and civilized construction measures according to (c) not less than the total cost.

A.30%

40%

About 50%

D.60%

40. In 2006, our province adjusted the unit price of project budget salary, in which the unit price of contract and material construction and installation and municipal engineering budget salary was adjusted to (D).

A level I 28 yuan/working day, level II 26 yuan/working day and level III 24 yuan/working day.

B Grade I 32 yuan/workday, Grade II 30 yuan/workday and Grade III 27 yuan/workday.

C level I 38 yuan/workday, level II 34 yuan/workday and level III 30 yuan/workday.

D Level I 40 yuan/working day, Level II 37 yuan/working day and Level III 34 yuan/working day.

2. Multiple choice questions (***20 questions, 2 points for each question, ***40 points. If two or more alternative answers to each question meet the meaning of the question, if the answer is wrong, the question does not score; Choose less, choose the right option 0.5 points)

1. There are many kinds of construction projects, which can be divided into (ACE) according to the nature of construction projects.

A. Relocation project

B. Self-financing C. New projects

D. Sino-foreign joint ventures

E. Reconstruction projects

2. See (ABCE) for the special function of project cost.

A. Forecast function

B. Control function

C. evaluation function

D. Supervisory function E. Supervisory function

3. The partial project cost of the bill pricing method includes (ABC).

A. Labor cost

B. Material cost

C. Mechanical fees

D. Project cost of measures

E. expenses

4. The storage fee for material procurement includes (ACDE).

A. Purchase expenses B. Transportation expenses in different places

C. Site storage fee

D. Loss of storage

E. Storage costs

5. The construction machinery fee of bill of quantities method includes (ABCD).

A. Depreciation expense

B. Overhaul costs

C. Labor costs

D. Fuel power fee

E. Management fee

6. If the contractor has one of (ABC) circumstances, the court shall support the employer's request to terminate the contract.

A. Illegal subcontracting of contracted construction projects

B. Illegal subcontracting of contracted construction projects.

C the quality of the completed construction project is unqualified and refuses to be repaired.

D. contracting beyond the qualification level

E. Extension of construction period

7. The engineering construction quota has the characteristics of (BCE).

A. Planning

B. Nature of science

C. classification

D. imperative

E. Timely

8. The function of building quota is shown in Figure (ACDE).

A. it is the basis of enterprise planning management.

B. it is a means for enterprises to improve labor productivity.

C is the basis for enterprises to calculate the labor remuneration of workers.

D is the basis of compiling construction budget and strengthening enterprise cost management.

E it is an effective tool for enterprises to organize and direct construction production.

9. Under normal construction conditions, the man-day consumption in the budget quota consists of (AD).

A. Basic employment

B. Artificial amplitude difference

C. Assisted employment

D. Other employment

E. use of freight beyond the transportation distance

10. The function of the bill of quantities valuation method is (ABCE).

A. It is conducive to achieving the reform goal of the project cost system of "gradually establishing a price mechanism based on market formation".

B. it is beneficial to closely combine the "quality" and "quantity" of the project.

C. it is beneficial for the owner to obtain the most reasonable project cost.

D. it is beneficial to the state's macro-control of the construction project cost.

E. It is beneficial for the successful bidder to carefully organize the construction, control the cost and fully embody its management advantages.

1 1. The characteristic of the Code for Valuation of Bill of Quantities is (ACDE).

A. imperative

B. marketability

C. Practical

D. Competitiveness

E. generality

12. The function of the "valuation table" compiled by our province according to the valuation specification of bill of quantities is (ABDE).

A. Reference basis for enterprise internal accounting and enterprise quota formulation

B. Guide the preparation of pre-tender estimate, bid quotation and project settlement.

Compilation and audit basis of engineering cost of state-owned construction investment projects

D. Basis for compiling budgetary estimate quota for construction projects

E the basis for the construction administrative department to mediate the project cost dispute and reasonably determine the project cost.

13. The main function of design budget can be summarized as: (ABCD).

A it is the basis for making investment plans and determining and controlling investment in construction projects.

B is the basis for controlling construction drawing design and construction drawing budget.

C is the basis for measuring the technical and economic rationality of the design scheme and selecting the best design scheme.

D is the basis for evaluating the investment effect of construction projects.

E is the basis for signing a loan contract for a construction project.

14. According to the pricing method, the contract forms are generally divided into: (ABE).

A. lump sum contract

B. cost plus fee contract

C. Risk lump-sum contract

D. fixed interest rate contract

E. unit price contract

15. The categories of legal liabilities include (ACDE).

A. Administrative legal responsibility

B. Joint and several legal liabilities

C. Criminal legal responsibility

D. Civil legal liability

E. Economic and legal responsibilities

16. The basic principle of contract law is (ACDE).

A. the principle of equality and voluntariness

B. the principle of the unity of rights and obligations

C. abide by the law and safeguard the public interest.

D. principles of fairness, honesty and credibility

E the principle that legally established contracts are binding on both parties.

17. the guarantee methods stipulated in the guarantee law are (BCDE).

A. Letter of credit guarantee

B. mortgage

C. guarantee

D. lien

E. Advance payment

18. The Measures for Settlement of Construction Project Price formulated by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Construction stipulates that the adjustment factors of adjustable price contracts include (ABCDE).

A changes in laws, administrative regulations and relevant state policies affect the contract price.

B. Price adjustment of engineering cost management institutions

C. Approved design changes

D. The Employer changes the approved construction organization design (except for mistakes), resulting in increased expenses.

E. Other factors agreed by both parties

19. The construction project scale standard that must be tendered in our province according to law is (ABCD).

The estimated price of a single contract for the procurement of services such as survey, design and supervision is more than 300,000 yuan.

B The estimated construction contract price is more than 6,543,800 yuan or the construction area is more than 2,000 square meters.

The estimated price of a single contract for the procurement of important equipment and materials is more than 500,000 yuan.

D the total investment is more than 20 million yuan.

E the amount of government investment and financing is more than 500,000 yuan.

20. Non-competitive fees include (ACDE) for projects priced by bill of quantities in our province.

A. Site safety and civilized construction measures

B. Environmental protection fee

C. engineering quota determination fee

D. Labor insurance premium

E. taxation

Three. True or false (***20 questions, each question 1 point, ***20 points)

1. If the general contractor of a construction project subcontracts part of the project to a professional enterprise, the provisions of the subcontract and the general contract shall be consistent. (Yes)

2. The preliminary design budget compiled in accordance with the relevant provisions in the preliminary design stage, approved by relevant institutions, is the highest limit for controlling the project cost of the proposed project. (Yes)

3. It is stipulated in our province that the first-class cost engineer can engage in the compilation, review and control of the engineering cost of construction projects related to less than150,000 yuan. (no)

4. The construction unit entrusts the engineering cost consulting enterprise to audit the project settlement, and its engineering cost consulting fee belongs to other expenses of engineering construction. (Yes)

5. The relationship between time quota and output quota can be expressed as: time quota × output quota = 1. (Yes)

6. If the construction contract of the same construction project separately concluded by the parties is inconsistent with the substantial contents of the bid-winning contract after filing, the bid-winning contract after filing shall be used as the basis for the settlement of the project price. (Yes)

7. The parties agreed to settle the project price at a fixed price, and the people's court refused to support one party's request for judicial appraisal of the construction project cost. (Yes)

8. The general budget estimate of a construction project is all the cost documents needed to determine the whole construction project from preparation to completion and acceptance. It consists of a comprehensive estimate of a single project, other construction costs, reserve funds, investment direction adjustment tax and loan interest during construction. (no)

9. Before the completion of the construction project, the parties have disputes over the quality of the project, and if the quality of the project is qualified through appraisal, the appraisal period shall be extended. (Yes)

10. The Code for Valuation with Bill of Quantities stipulates that any other specific project not listed in the project content can be added according to the requirements of the tender documents or drawings and comprehensively considered in the quotation. (Yes)

1 1. As a category of price management, project cost management refers to the management of project construction investment costs. (no)

12. The number of items in the partial bill of quantities with "unit" and "item" as the unit of measurement shall be an integer. (Yes)

13. The reserved funds, material purchase fees and engineering fees of sporadic projects included in the bidding bill of quantities shall be regarded as all of the bidders at the time of project settlement. (no)

14. The valuation standard stipulates that the increase or decrease of the new bill of quantities or the number of listed items caused by design changes shall be adjusted according to the actual situation, but the increase or decrease of the number of listed items of the project subject to tender shall not be adjusted. (no)

15. The higher the level of labor productivity, the higher the level of building quota. (Yes)

16. The Measures for the Administration of Construction Project Quality Deposit stipulates that if the defects liability expires and there is no objection to the project quality, if the employer fails to return the contractor's deposit within the time limit, it shall pay interest and bear the liability for breach of contract. (Yes)

17. The Regulations on the Administration of Construction Market in Jiangsu Province adopted by the Standing Committee of the Ninth People's Congress of Jiangsu Province is a local administrative regulation. (no)

18. After the bid opening, no bidder may change the contents and quotation of the tender, but more favorable conditions may be added. (no)

19. Major changes have taken place in the construction of government-invested construction projects, which can only be started after being submitted for approval according to the basic construction procedures. (Yes)

20. It is stipulated in our province that the unit price of materials agreed in the construction contract will not be adjusted when the price of main materials in the construction project rises or falls beyond the range that experienced contractors can meet. (no)