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What kind of people do judges need?
First, we should have faith and strive to be an educated person.

Lofty ideals and firm beliefs have always been the source of strength for advancing the cause of the party and the people. Subjectively speaking, giving up the transformation of the world outlook, giving up ideals and beliefs, and degenerating in thought are the fundamental reasons why some people degenerate into corrupt elements. Ideals and beliefs are the "master switch" and "master gate" of thoughts and actions. The ideal landslide is the most deadly landslide, and the vacillation of faith is the most dangerous vacillation. Corruption cases in the court team show that once the world outlook, outlook on life and values deviate, both leading cadres and ordinary judges can't resist the temptation of fame, status, money and beauty, and they will involuntarily fall into the quagmire of corruption.

Since the history of human civilization, ideals and beliefs have always been the highest pursuit of progressive people. For judges, the more reform and opening-up, the more socialist market economy is developed, and the more Socialism with Chinese characteristics's ideals and beliefs must be strengthened. Always adhere to the political orientation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics People's Court. In order to blend in with the infinite love for the people's judicial cause, every judge who has ideals, ambitions and selfless dedication to the people's judicial cause must constantly cultivate and enhance his sense of loftiness, pride and glory for the cause, resist the erosion of all kinds of decadent ideas and things with his faith and loyalty to the cause, and always maintain the true colors of honesty and integrity.

Second, we must have a conscience and carefully interpret the purpose of "justice for the people".

Law represents justice and order, and judges, as executors of law and defenders of justice, are guardians of social conscience. A western jurist once said: "The gains and losses brought by the judge's nodding are far greater than those brought by any bill of the legislature!" A judge is not only a profession, an identity, but also a mission and a responsibility!

People-oriented is always the aim of the Party and the core and soul of Scientific Outlook on Development. In China, the fundamental purpose of judicial justice and honesty is to practice "justice for the people". Justice for the people is a life realm of people's judges, and it also embodies the characteristics of China's judicial system. "Law is a public instrument and people are the foundation of the country". Since serving the people and being responsible for the people is the fundamental purpose of justice, serving the people, benefiting the people and facilitating the people are the themes of the people's courts and people's judges.

Judge for the people is the basic content of justice for the people. Among the core values of people's judges, justice is the soul, honesty is the guarantee, and serving the people is the theme. Judges should have a lofty realm of life, cultivate noble sentiments, overcome privileged thoughts, respect each party, proceed from the overall situation, and administer justice for the people. It should be clear that judicial power comes from and belongs to the people, and should serve and be supervised by the people. Always regard safeguarding people's rights and interests as the eternal value pursuit and the fundamental purpose of work, and take realizing people's most fundamental interests as the unshakable choice and mission, so as to love the people emotionally, facilitate the people in procedure, be close to the people in words and deeds, enforce the law impartially, be meticulous, be diligent and brave in dedication, consciously accept the supervision of the masses, and maximize the popularity of the judiciary. Really from the people's point of view, from the people's needs, think about what the parties think and worry about what the parties are in a hurry, so as to pay close attention to people's livelihood, carefully observe people's feelings, patiently listen to people's voices and carefully resolve people's worries.

Third, we must have faith and strive to adhere to the spirit of respecting the law and judicial justice.

Justice is the last line of defense of social fairness and justice, and the vitality of justice comes from justice. Justice is the basic value goal of all procedural systems. Justice is the basic attribute requirement for judicial organs to adjudicate disputes according to law, and the trial work, team building and system reform of people's courts are also carried out around this core. Only a fair trial can bring justice, protect legitimate rights and interests and realize the value and purpose of law.

Judges are practitioners and defenders of judicial justice. No matter how many interpretations people have of judicial justice, the belief and respect of justice in the minds of judges is of fundamental significance to the realization of judicial justice. Whether a judge can treat all parties fairly, strictly follow and follow legal procedures, and fairly and correctly confirm and allocate specific rights and obligations in the process of handling cases by using his powers depends on his loyalty to the law and his belief in justice. Socialist rule of law is an important foundation for building a harmonious socialist society. Fairness and justice need the protection of the rule of law. Adhering to fairness and justice in trial activities is the belief and important practice of socialist rule of law.

1, we should pursue substantive justice in handling cases.

Substantive justice refers to the justice of the judgment result. The specific requirements of substantive justice are: in criminal proceedings, its characteristics are to find out the facts and the charges are accurate, and the punishment should be punished; In civil litigation, it is manifested in clearly distinguishing civil legal relations, clearly defining rights and obligations according to law, and reasonably solving disputes; In administrative litigation, it is reflected in correcting illegal administrative acts and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations. Substantive justice is the pursuit of human beings in litigation activities and the most valuable. Judges should strive to pursue and realize substantive justice.

2. Ensure procedural justice in the judicial process.

The so-called procedural justice refers to justice in the judicial process, that is, handling cases in strict accordance with the provisions of procedural law, including neutrality of judges, equality of parties, openness of trials, and legality of execution. Procedural justice is also called "visible justice". If the judge really realizes procedural justice in the judicial process, he can let the parties and the public see the realization process of justice, make the process of judgment or execution a democratic, objective and just process, and enhance their recognition of judgment and execution. Therefore, procedural justice has a special and important position in judicial justice, which can not only ensure the maximum realization of substantive justice, but also has independent value. In order to maintain procedural justice, judges should earnestly adhere to the principle of open trial, put an end to personal contact with the parties and remain neutral when performing their judicial duties.

3. Pay attention to maintaining "image justice".

Judges should demonstrate justice through their own words and deeds inside and outside the court to avoid the public's reasonable doubts about judicial justice. Image justice is the degree of trust in judges and people's courts that exists in the public mind. Although it does not directly affect the substantive rights and litigation rights of the parties, it affects the authority of the law and the credibility of the people's court. Although a case of unfair judgment will damage the judicial credibility, it can be corrected after all; The unjust image of judges among the people is hard to reverse. Therefore, judges should be cautious and never say anything that may cause the public to have reasonable doubts about judicial justice; Never do anything that may make the public have reasonable doubts about justice.

Fourth, we should practice martial arts and be a professional law enforcer.

According to the theory of professionalism, in a modern society ruled by law, the legal profession includes judges, prosecutors, practicing lawyers and university law teachers, which is a specialized profession with special qualities. In the legal profession, judges are the core part of the judicial system, exercising judicial power on behalf of the state and safeguarding judicial justice. This requires judges to have profound legal knowledge, profound legal foundation, superb professional skills and a clear and wise mind. Career orientation requires judges to become more professional and technical, and requires our judges to have transformational thinking and balanced thinking.

Specialization refers to the legal theoretical knowledge shared by members of the professional group of judges through systematic learning. Without exception, the judge's trial activities have to go through the thinking and reasoning process of "obtaining the facts of the case → selecting the legal norms → explaining the legal norms → being convinced of the value and logical relationship between the legal norms and the facts of the case → forming a judgment". Judges' judicial activities need specialized knowledge and technology. Because judicial work is carried out by judges with professional knowledge and practical experience, this professional knowledge depends on human long-term experience in handling disputes and its rational abstract form-legal norms. Especially in modern times, with the improvement of the legal system and the rapid development of statute law and case law, a grand legal system with huge structure and meticulous division of labor was formed. Fair justice requires judges to have profound legal knowledge and rich and developed legal practice experience. The professionalization of judges plays the most direct role in judicial justice. Because it is difficult for a judge without a deep theoretical foundation of law to make a reasonable explanation and demonstration of the application of law; It is difficult for judges without skilled legal expertise and trial skills to handle cases efficiently; It is difficult for judges without good directional thinking to make objective and fair judgments and rulings.

Technicalization refers to the consistency among members of judges' professional groups, such as the ability to use procedural rules, the ability and skills to control trials, and the inheritance and accumulation of judicial experience, which are all formed through long-term efforts. Judicial activity is a highly technical job. Transforming and applying legal theory to judicial practice requires a unique way of thinking and argumentation. As unger, an American scholar, said, this method and its so-called independent methodology are important features of "legal order", which are different from scientific explanation and ethical, political and economic argumentation. The technicalization of judges is based on specialization. The technicalization of judges has a positive effect on judicial justice. Because it is difficult for a judge who cannot inherit the legal tradition to have a profound and correct understanding of the application of law; It is difficult for judges who are not skilled in using procedural rules to control trial ability to correctly grasp the focus of case disputes and judge the facts; A judge who can't sum up and accumulate judicial experience can hardly become a legal professional, let alone an "artist" who can realize the function of a judge. At present, as the leader of the court, we should constantly enhance the ability of judicial supervision and guidance. As an ordinary judge, it is necessary to enhance the ability of judges to use the law, control court trials, judicial mediation and judge reasoning to meet the needs of work.

The change of judges' thinking comes from the special position and role of judicial organs. Judicature has the special nature and technology of transforming general problems into individual problems and value problems into technical problems, but the great impact that disputes or contradictions may bring to the legitimacy of political and social systems can be dispersed or alleviated. It is precisely because of this function of judicature that judges' thinking is required to be transformational, and every judge must master the skills and techniques of transformation. Changing thinking requires judges to observe, think and judge by using legal terms. Judges are required to analyze and judge where they come from, whether they are concrete or abstract, important or trivial in the Spring and Autumn Period, and they can all be turned into legal issues in French. Even political, economic and social problems that are difficult to transform can be "transformed into clear rights and obligations to be dealt with", making them legal issues and submitted to the court for settlement.

Balancing various contradictions and conflicts of interest, safeguarding various interests and ensuring security within the framework of legal order is one of the basic value goals of justice and an important feature of judges' thinking. In the way of thinking, when analyzing and dealing with legal issues, judges should interpret and apply the law according to the principle of following precedents as far as possible, so as to ensure the stability and predictability of the law, and should not change the legal rules and principles at will. That is, it is generally said to be relatively safe or even conservative. Because the program is autonomous, all its internal activities (including thinking activities) are regarded as the past, and only in this way can it be effective. This is determined by the necessity of the procedure itself-the setting of opposites and the competition between the two parties are all aimed at rejecting arbitrariness, promoting rational choice and forming a safe conclusion for judges. Therefore, judges are used to listening to different opinions when both parties are in court, so as to make it clear that judges can find the best solution from opposing opinions and make it a normative understanding or decision through explanation and argumentation in the procedure. This effect is not the golden mean that anyone can understand, nor is it the balance of action formed by unprincipled compromise, but refers to the unique qualification of jurists formed through special vocational training-technical rationality.

Therefore, judges should be more professional and specialized to adapt to the changes of the times and the people's judicial needs. This is an institutional requirement for the professional quality of judges and an important condition for ensuring fair justice and justice for the people.

Fifth, we must have a "big heart" and constantly enhance our ability to withstand pressure.

The profession of judge is sacred: it can legally deprive a person of his life, decide the ownership of huge property, decide whether the relationship between husband and wife exists, and so on. What is unknown, however, is that judges are mortal, especially in China, where judges are under heavy pressure: heavy number of cases, high quality of cases, the temptation of money, the collision between emotion and law, and the asymmetry of giving and receiving. The judges were dubbed "dancers on the tip of a knife".

1, the pressure of more people and fewer cases.

With the deepening of economic development and reform, various contradictions and disputes have gradually increased, and the number of cases pouring into the court has doubled, while the number of judges has rarely increased, and some even decreased. Front-line judges are faced with more and more tasks, dealing with hundreds or even thousands of cases every year. In addition to working overtime at ordinary times, we have to sacrifice weekends and holidays to handle cases, especially the grass-roots courts that have tried 80% of first-instance cases. At the same time, new types of cases and difficult cases appear constantly, and judges are also facing challenges when judging cases.

2, the pressure of the parties.

Most of the cases tried by the court are the products of contradictions between the parties that cannot be reconciled by themselves. Except mediation, one party loses. In the case of low judicial credibility and insufficient legal knowledge of the parties, the judge will be magnified if he makes a slight mistake; Even if there are no flaws, the losing party may suspect that the judge has accepted the other party's money. As a result, accusations, abuse, pestering complaints, petitions, false accusations, slander, personal threats, violent resistance to the law, and even suicide. This has caused great psychological pressure on judges.

3. Exponential pressure.

In order to standardize judicial behavior, courts at all levels have established strict performance appraisal mechanisms and supervision and restraint mechanisms for judges. The number and quality of cases handled by judges, social and political effects, case settlement rate, mediation rate, appeal rate, interest appeal rate, petition rate, remand rate, trial time limit, etc. , make the judge always in a state of anxiety. Some regulations also have disadvantages, such as evaluation mechanism and investigation system of misjudged cases. If the case handled by the judge is sent back for retrial and changed, and it is judged as a wrong case, then the judge will not only lose face, but also the performance appraisal for one year will be greatly affected.

4. Pressure of the system.

For a long time, China has been taking administrative management of judges. Judges are equal to other court staff and civil servants of administrative organs. When recruiting, they must pass the civil service examination. On the level, the administrative level is applied. Some experts believe that this grade not only means the difference of political treatment, but also reflects the distribution of grades and responsibilities, and is sometimes even interpreted as the quality of judges. This has caused the judge's embarrassment: not only should he be proficient in his major and strive to become an expert judge, but also he should always consider the evaluation of leaders and colleagues, constantly improve his management ability and seek promotion.

5. Long-term stress.

China society is a society that stresses human feelings and values relationships. Especially in some grass-roots courts, the area under their jurisdiction is often an acquaintance society, and people are inextricably linked. When a case enters the court, it will encounter interference from superior leaders, relatives and friends, colleagues, classmates, comrades-in-arms and other parties. How to deal with these secular relationships, and the subsequent lure of money, fame and even pornography, is a headache, which makes judges feel headache and fatigue.

Faced with such heavy pressure, judges must exercise their strong "heart" and constantly enhance their ability to resist pressure, so as to overcome these problems fearlessly, and the most important thing is to be good at self-regulation.

1, face the pressure correctly.

We must realize that under the new situation of increasingly fierce competition, tense rhythm and increasing difficulty, pressure is an unavoidable problem that we have to face. In reality, there are some things that we can't control, but we can control our mentality, enhance our ability to resist pressure, strive to strengthen our internal strength, and turn pressure into motivation.

2. Look at the problem from another angle.

When we are misunderstood and accused for no reason by the parties, we really feel wronged. Some comrades said that we hope that some departments can come forward to seek justice for us, or take measures against those who falsely accuse. But if we look at the problem from another angle, we will understand the rationality of the intense emotions of the parties. Because each party wants to realize their legitimate rights and interests as soon as possible, once the judgment fails to reach their expected results or the implementation is not in place, their emotions will become extremely angry and impulsive. Although it is not the responsibility of judges, they will still project all the backlog of dissatisfaction on judges. When we understand the client, our mood will also become calm.

3. Love your job.

Some comrades find it boring to deal with the parties all day. Because of the passive view of the works, it also produces a sense of meaninglessness and worthlessness, and it also produces impetuous psychology. If we love our work and realize that what we do is not only to meet the needs of personal and family life, but also to realize personal self-worth and social development, work will have motivation, and pressure may become motivation.

4. Improve your business ability.

If our professional ability can't keep up with the requirements of the situation, our confidence will be insufficient, it will be difficult to face all kinds of complicated problems in our work, it will be difficult to deal with all kinds of parties, the case will be delayed or there will be problems in our work, which will lead to misunderstandings of the parties, which will make us fall into endless troubles and increase the pressure. Therefore, improving your business ability will undoubtedly help to decompress.

5. vent your emotions appropriately.

Everyone will always encounter setbacks in work, life and interpersonal communication, and will also face some problems in interpersonal relationships such as superiors and subordinates and colleagues, as well as many unsatisfactory problems in self-realization. We are under too much pressure. If we know how to vent our emotions properly, it is very important for us to be surrounded by pressure. It helps us to decompress psychologically, get rid of the shadow brought by setbacks such as work and interpersonal relationships as soon as possible, and get rid of depression and depression.

6. Participate in group activities and exercise more.

Looking for activities that can bring challenges and satisfaction to oneself can not only expand interpersonal communication, enhance collective sense of honor and belonging, but also help to adjust body and mind and reduce psychological pressure. When you are happy and healthy, you will feel confident and be able to adapt to life, including work, study, competition and all the pressures from other aspects. You will feel the positive feeling brought by work and the happiness brought by the results of work.

7. Evaluate yourself correctly.

Most people have the need for self-realization and a strong sense of professionalism, hoping that their values can be recognized by the organization. However, our progress is not smooth sailing, especially in the promotion of judges and judicial examinations. At this time, we especially need to evaluate ourselves correctly, not only to see our strengths, but also to understand our limitations. At the same time, we should also see that temporary failure does not mean anything, and we should calmly and correctly face the gains and losses.

Sixth, form a "protective film" to resolutely resist various risks.

"Judges are becoming a high-risk profession, which may lead to the loss of a large number of outstanding legal talents and even threaten the construction of the judicial team." Yes, in the critical period of reform and development, the economic system, social structure, interest pattern and ideas are undergoing profound changes, and judges are also facing various risk points.

The judge is in danger of injury. The characteristics of judicial work determine that the judge profession itself has potential risks. When trying most criminal and civil cases, grass-roots courts directly face a large number of social contradictions. At the same time, grass-roots courts often lack financial resources and security facilities, and judges are easy to become targets in the face of inadequate response to emergencies. The parties naturally pin their hopes on the judge's "Bao Qingtian" insight and think that the court can do anything. Once the trial results are not in line with the expectations of the parties, they often take their anger out on the courts and judges. As a result, judges were complained, abused, attacked and even threatened.

Most importantly, there are still a large number of integrity risk points. Integrity risk points refer to the key parts and weak links in trial, execution and administrative management. Combined with our actual work, there are mainly the following four risk points:

1. In administrative management, it mainly includes meeting the parties to the case, agents ad litem, defenders and interested parties in the case in private in the non-workplace and accepting gifts, securities, payment vouchers and valuables from them in any name; Let the parties to the case, agents ad litem, relatives and friends of the parties, people or units interested in the case reimburse all expenses that should be paid by themselves, or seek personal gain and other risk points.

2, in the administrative work, there are mainly not strengthening self-cultivation and not strict self-discipline; Do not pay attention to words and deeds, and unconsciously maintain the image of judges in daily life; Accept any dinners, gifts, cash gifts and sponsorships that violate integrity; In dispute resolution, the judge's identity is used to seek extra care, which damages the image of the judge.

3. In the process of trial management, there are mainly judges who violate laws and regulations related to trial work in the process of trial and execution, or violate laws and regulations related to trial work due to negligence, resulting in serious consequences; Those who make a wrong judgment in violation of facts and laws will make a wrong judgment due to negligence, resulting in serious consequences; Delay in handling cases, or delay in handling cases due to negligence, resulting in serious consequences and other risk points.

4. In the execution management link, there are mainly violations of relevant regulations, and the execution fee is charged beyond the standard or scope without authorization; Deliberately delaying or not executing a case with execution conditions; Failure to show the certificates and relevant legal documents of court staff in accordance with the law will cause serious consequences and other risk points.

Faced with these risks, only by "being cautious and independent" and forming an invisible "protective film" can we hear cases objectively and fairly and realize judicial justice. Only when the judicial trial is fair and just can the judge be considered as the "gatekeeper" of the law.

1, be careful. Everything has a beginning. There is a first time for everything. If you want to have a good end, you must start with caution. The occurrence of any behavior is directly related to accidentally wetting the "first foot" at first. Once the first "gate" is washed away and the first "defense line" is broken, the "torrent" of desire will plummet. Only when judges are loyal to the Constitution and laws can the rule of law be maintained, the people can trust the judiciary and the fairness of judgments can be guaranteed. Similarly, judges must also have "judge morality", that is, judges should have personal conscience, rationality and moral emotion needed to perform their duties as judges. Judge's personality is the ultimate guarantee of legal justice.

2. Be careful. Human nature, how great, how small. As the ancients said, disasters often happen in subtleties. Caution means to be cautious about small things and small things. In our daily work and life, we are very cautious about our habits and hobbies. Although habits and hobbies are small things, small things are the external manifestations of their own quality. History and practical experience have repeatedly proved that good habits and hobbies are moral capital stored in people's nervous system. Careful use can benefit people for life; Abuse, small harm to yourself, big harm to one side.

3. Be careful. Everyone has worldly desires, and judges are no exception. Judges are human beings. They can neither be far away from the secular world nor be like saints, let alone the spirit of being divorced from material interests. Their legitimate private interests are also protected by law. The key to the problem is how to grasp the scale of public and private. Because judges are people who exercise public power, they should be good at controlling their own desires. In the words of the ancients, "if you want more, you will lose your heart, and if you want to lose it, you will die." Harm outweighs lust. Therefore, as a judge, we must be cautious when satisfying personal desires.

4. Be careful. Power has dual nature and is a double-edged sword. Honest people can see through details, and honest people can have worldwide prestige. The prestige of the party and the authority of the law are not established by the judicial execution power in the hands of judges, but by what judges have done for the people, by being honest and upright, by being fair and upright, by serving people with virtue and by serving people with justice. Judges should always think about the dangers of floods before building dams; Always thinking about the dangers of greed can build an ideological defense line. The cautious and independent days will make judges feel that life is dull and helpless, but behind the dullness, it is often noble moral integrity.

5. Be careful. There is a western proverb that says: "A judge is a talking law, and the law is a silent judge". The judge is the spokesman of the law, and the process of hearing a case is the process of expressing his meaning accurately by using oral and written language. The judge's cautious speech mainly means that the judge does not express his views and opinions on the case at will in court to prevent misleading the parties; In the process of making legal documents, the privacy, business secrets, state secrets and other contents of the parties concerned should be carefully written to prevent leakage and unexpected consequences. In history and reality, some cases cannot be solved, and the parties repeatedly appeal to petition, which is often related to the insincerity of the judge. Therefore, for judges, we must think twice before speaking. This is because the profession of judges serves the public, and their words and deeds are endowed with public significance. Whether a judge's words and deeds are appropriate or not is related to the dignity of national laws. Judges should be cautious and independent in their attitude towards the parties, and should not be biased, preconceived, unreasonable or stand on one side, but should always be vigilant, maintain their neutrality and independence, and be free from interference and influence from external factors. Therefore, judges should always pay attention to solemn attitude, neat clothes, correct appearance, proper behavior, cautious and honest behavior.

6. Shen You. In complex interpersonal relationships, people can't live without friends, and making friends is one of the main forms of interpersonal communication. In our daily work and life, due to blood relationship, geographical relationship, kinship relationship and working relationship, we can always form one kind or another "circle", such as the circle of fellow villagers, the circle of classmates, the circle of comrades-in-arms, the circle of friends and so on. , that is, the social circle that everyone often says. As the executor of public power, judges hold and exercise the power of the state to judge and execute public power. Who to communicate with and how to communicate with them are concerned by all parties and are related to the people's evaluation of the judges. In social communication, judges must adhere to party spirit, principle and discipline, make friends, talk and do things in the light. Don't pay unscrupulous people, don't accept gifts from unknown sources, don't go to dirty places, and don't do illegal things such as trading power and money, sex and power. You must independently exercise the judicial power entrusted by the Constitution and laws in accordance with the law, so as to ensure the realization of judicial justice.

Seven, we must learn to take responsibility and dare to take social responsibility.

There are no different occupations, bus drivers are a profession, and judges are also a profession. The difference of any profession lies in how the practitioners bear the responsibilities entrusted by the profession. Today's China is firmly moving towards the rule of law. In the process of interest reorganization in the social transformation stage, it is particularly important to have a fair and efficient trial system! Behind our ordinary work is a lofty cause and a sacred mission. With glory, it is responsibility! If we can't strike the strongest sound of fairness and justice with the mallet in our hands, and if we can't make the law shine in reality with the fire of faith, the courts and judges will lose their value in the era of rule of law. Therefore, judges should adhere to fair and honest administration of justice, safeguard social fairness and justice, earnestly enhance their sense of responsibility and urgency, actively extend their judicial functions, and strive and dare to assume social responsibilities.

1, we must adhere to active justice.

Active judicature is a great innovation in the judicial concept of the people's courts and an inevitable choice to do a good job in the people's courts under the new situation. While performing the trial function well, judges should not only adhere to the concept of active justice and do a good job in extending the trial, but also pay attention to grasping the reasonable boundary. We should correctly handle the relationship between procedural justice and substantive justice, and maintain and realize substantive justice on the premise of ensuring procedural justice; Correctly handle the relationship between upholding judicial service and upholding fair and honest justice, grasp the strength and scale, keep the bottom line of fair and honest justice, and safeguard the professional honor of judges.

2. It is necessary to further promote the resolution of contradictions and disputes involving litigation and social management innovation.

The most important duty of a judge is to solve contradictions and disputes among the people in the most appropriate and effective way. Combined with the actual work, this requires our judges to constantly update the art and methods of mediation, implement the concept of mediation in criminal, civil, administrative, execution and other cases, do a good job in mediation before litigation, trial mediation and execution mediation, fundamentally perform and extend the judicial function, earnestly assume the social responsibility of justice, and better promote the innovation of social management.

3. Actively respond to the judicial needs of the people.

At present, China is in a period of social transformation and important strategic opportunities. Great changes in the economic and social fields have made the interests of social subjects highly divided and social relations increasingly complex. A large number of contradictions and disputes have entered the people's courts in the form of litigation, and the people's concern and expectation for fair and honest justice are getting higher and higher. At the same time, the ability of people's judges to respond to people's judicial concerns and expectations still needs to be improved. Therefore, judges should effectively improve their judicial ability, strive for a clean and honest administration of justice, adhere to a fair trial, actively respond to the people's judicial needs, and safeguard judicial authority.

As a law enforcer, only by having a party in mind can we be politically firm and take a clear-cut stand, and ensure that the party's line, principles and policies are carried out to the letter in political and legal work. Only when the law is in our hearts can we take the lead in learning, abiding by and using the law, carry forward the spirit of the rule of law among the broad masses of the people, and safeguard the unity, dignity and authority of the socialist legal system in the whole society. Only when the people are in their hearts can we eradicate the idea of privilege, put an end to the bad style of shirking and eating cards, and truly enforce the law for the people. Only when justice is in our hearts can we abide by the professional ethics centered on maintaining social fairness and justice, and build an ideological and moral defense line against corruption and change, so as to truly enforce the law strictly and fairly.