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Teacher's full-text translation and original text
The teacher said that the translation and the original text are as follows:

Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me.

People who studied in ancient times must have teachers. A teacher is a person who teaches truth, studies and explains difficult problems. People are not born with knowledge and truth. Who can not doubt it? With doubts and not learning from teachers, those problems that become confused will never be solved.

Born before me, he knew that he was really earlier than me, so I learned from him and accepted him as a teacher. If the person born after me understands the truth earlier than me, I will follow him and worship him as a teacher. I learned from him, so it doesn't matter whether he was born before me or after me.

The teacher said

Shi Shuo is an argumentative essay written by Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Explain the truth of learning from teachers, satirize the world where teachers are ashamed, educate young people, and play a role in changing the atmosphere. This paper discusses the necessity and principles of learning from teachers through repeated comparison and demonstration of positive and negative examples.

He criticized the bad habit of "being ashamed of teachers" in society at that time, showing extraordinary courage and fighting spirit, and also showing the spirit of the author to express his opinions independently regardless of the secular. Although the full text is not long, it has profound implications, distinct arguments, rigorous structure, thorough reasoning and strong persuasiveness and appeal.