Viewpoint 2: Argumentative writing is a combination of argumentative writing and expository writing, some of which are more argumentative and some are more explanatory.
Viewpoint 3: Argumentative writing and argumentative writing are two different things, the former is a style and the latter is a literary form. Essays are casual, straightforward, concise, easy to understand and approachable, as relaxed as essays, and unconsciously infect readers; However, argumentative writing is rigorous, serious and rigorous, which requires clear arguments, detailed arguments and reliable arguments. Through clear value judgment, objective factual examples and impeccable logical deduction, we can support our own views and refute our opponents' positions, thus convincing readers.
Extended data:
1, three elements of argumentative writing: argument, argument and argumentation. Its main features are: first, the three elements are complete and outstanding; Second, the demonstration structure is rigorous and conforms to the normative model; Third, the language conforms to the argumentative style, which is accurate, general and logical. Among them, demonstrating structural norms is the key to writing such argumentative essays.
Arguments in argumentative essays should be clear, accurate and general. It is best to put the argument at the beginning of the article, and put out the central argument with specific sentences and judgments. Argument, the material used to prove the argument, should pay attention to typicality, novelty and concise expression when choosing the argument. If you want to convince people by reasoning, you must analyze and reason, discuss the problem thoroughly, that is, fully demonstrate. The argument should be logical, rigorous and powerful. Therefore, it is necessary to use appropriate argumentation methods.
2. The basic structural level of argument: syllogism structure. There are also some common argument structures:
First, the total score structure;
B, control structure;
C, hierarchical structure;
D, parallel structure.
3. Common demonstration methods:
First, the example method, using typical cases as arguments to prove the argument. When using examples, we should pay attention to the method of case narration. Pay attention to the order of several parallel cases and the arrangement of details. Write well-known materials, and write detailed materials that are not well-known.
Metaphor strengthens the image demonstration of the works. When using metaphor, we should pay attention to the similarity between ontology and vehicle.
C. Comparative argumentation: This method can enhance the significance of argumentation and make readers know what the author is for and against.
D. Citation, in addition to quoting famous sayings of celebrities, students should accumulate more famous sentences in classical poetry, which can strengthen the power of argumentative writing on the one hand, enrich the content of the article on the other hand and enhance the literariness of argumentative writing. Argumentation methods include extended argument and causal argument. I won't go into details one by one.