The significance of frontier lectures lies in promoting the development of disciplines and influencing the transformation of people's scientific concepts. This kind of lecture usually pays attention to the dominant disciplines in the whole scientific and technological system or discipline group, and has the function of promoting the development of other sciences and influencing people's scientific concepts. By urging students to understand the cutting-edge knowledge of this discipline or related disciplines and master the latest research trends, lectures, especially cutting-edge lectures, can expand students' knowledge and stimulate students' interest in science.