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How to write an abstract of an English paper?
The abstract of the paper includes four parts: purpose, method, result and conclusion.

1, use

Briefly point out the purpose and research scope of this work.

2. Method

Briefly explain the basic methods of the research topic, including the objects (grouping and the number of cases in each group, the number of control cases or animals, etc. ), materials and methods (including dosage and repetition times of drugs used, etc.). ). Need to pay attention to special statistical methods.

3. Results

Briefly list the main results (indicating the unit), data, statistical significance (P value), etc. And explain their values and limitations.

4. Conclusion

Briefly explain the correct viewpoint, theoretical significance or practical value and popularization prospect obtained from the research results. The Chinese and English titles, authors' names (at most 3) and authors' units (postal codes) should be marked before the Chinese and English abstracts. English abstracts should be printed on alternate lines for revision.

Writing requirements:

1, the abstract should exclude the content that has become common sense in this subject field; Never write what should appear in the introduction into the abstract; Generally don't interpret and comment on the content of the paper (especially self-evaluation).

2. Don't simply repeat the information already in the title.

3. Rigorous structure, concise expression and exact semantics. What to write first, then what to write, should be arranged in logical order. Sentences should be coherent and echo each other. Use long sentences with caution and keep them as simple as possible. Every sentence should be clear, and there should be no vague, general or vague words, but the abstract is a complete essay after all, and telegraph writing is not enough. The abstract is not segmented.

Refer to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Abstract