2. The content of this study.

3. The significance of this research.

The significance and purpose of the topic selection is generally the first content in the opening report, which is to explain whether the topic you are studying has special research value or discussion value.

The purpose of writing the opening report is actually to let the tutor judge whether our topic has research value, whether this research method is possible, and whether this argument logic has obvious defects.

When writing the meaning, you can decide the form according to your topic, which can be divided into practical meaning and theoretical meaning, or you can write the purpose and meaning together without subdividing, so as to highlight the novelty and importance of your point of view.

Paper type

1, theme type

Based on the analysis of previous research results, this paper expresses opinions in the form of direct discussion and puts forward academic problems of a certain subject from the front.

2. Debate type

This is a paper aimed at others' views on an academic problem of a certain subject, with sufficient arguments, focusing on exposing its shortcomings or mistakes, and expressing opinions through debate.

3. Summary type

This is a kind of paper that introduces or comments on an academic problem of a certain subject on the basis of summarizing the research results of predecessors or present people to express their opinions.

4. Comprehensive type

This is a paper written by organically combining summary and demonstration.