1. Opening report: The opening report includes eight items.

(1) Thesis name: Thesis name is subject name. The title of the paper should clearly explain what the problem of the paper is, what the research object is, and the name should be concise and not too long.

(2) the purpose and significance of research: the purpose and significance of research, that is, why to study and study its value.

(3) The history and present situation of this thesis at home and abroad (literature review).

(4) The guiding ideology of the research: what direction the paper should adhere to and what requirements it should meet. This direction or requirement can be philosophical and political theory, the government's educational development plan, and the guiding opinions for studying problems.

(5) The goal of thesis writing: the specific purpose to be achieved at the end of the project and the specific problems to be solved.

(6) The basic content of the paper: try to clarify three points: research object, research problem and research method.

(7) Writing methods: Specific writing methods include observation, investigation, experiment, experience summary, case analysis, comparative study and literature review.

(8) The steps of thesis writing: that is, the arrangement of thesis writing in time and order.

2. Abstract: The abstract of graduation thesis is a high summary of the research content of the thesis. Others will search for a master's degree thesis according to the abstract, so the abstract should include four contents.

(1) problem description and research purpose.

(2) Briefly introduce the methods and research process.

(3) A brief summary of the research conclusions.

(4) The abstract should be self-evident and complete.

3. Outline: a kind of official document that generally describes the outline and main points. It doesn't write all the contents of the paper, only the main contents. ? Because the materials of the paper are very complex and specific, these specific materials don't need to be written out, just list the outline, and you can connect the related materials in series to make the framework of writing the paper clearer.

Second, the writing time of graduation thesis opening report, abstract and outline is different.

1. Opening Report: Before writing your graduation thesis, you should write an opening report to clarify the writing content of the thesis.

2. Abstract: Write an abstract of the paper after the opening report to determine the theme of the paper.

3. Outline: There is no requirement for the order of writing the outline, which is easy to write clearly. You can make an outline before writing the opening report or abstract.

Extended data:

Suggestions on the topic selection of graduation thesis;

1. Contact with work practice: The topic selection should be combined with China's administrative management practice (especially its own work practice), and it is advocated to choose topics with strong application, especially to encourage research combined with practical problems that need to be solved urgently in current social practice.

2. Appropriate topic selection: refers to how to master the breadth and depth of the topic, the size of the topic should be appropriate, and the difficulty level should be appropriate.

3. The topic should be innovative: on the basis of the theoretical knowledge already mastered, I am good at discovering new problems, and dare to ask questions that have not been raised before, or questions that have been raised but have not yet been finalized or completely solved.

Baidu encyclopedia-graduation thesis

Baidu Encyclopedia-Abstract