1. determine the topic and scope of the thesis: before writing a doctoral thesis, you need to make clear your research topic and scope, and determine the research purpose and research method. This helps to unify the structure and content of the paper.
2. Collection of data and documents: Before writing a doctoral thesis, it is necessary to collect data and documents extensively and carefully read, screen and sort out the documents in order to provide sufficient support and evidence for the thesis.
3. Make an outline of the thesis: Before writing a doctoral thesis, you need to make an outline of the thesis, including the title, content and structure of each chapter, so as to provide guidance and framework for the writing of the thesis.
4. Clear language expression: When writing a doctoral thesis, you need to use accurate, concise and clear language, avoid using unnecessary terms and complex sentences, so that readers can understand and accept the content of the thesis.
5. Reasonable structure: The structure of doctoral thesis should be reasonable, including cover, abstract, table of contents, introduction, text, conclusion, references and other parts, and the contents of each part should be clear and logical.
6. Accurate data analysis: The doctoral thesis needs data analysis and the presentation of experimental results, which should be accurate, detailed and reproducible, and appropriate charts and data processing methods should be used.
7. Appropriate writing methods: When writing master's and doctoral dissertations, appropriate writing methods and skills should be adopted, such as common language, comparative analysis, argumentation and reasoning, logical deduction, etc., to provide sufficient support and evidence for the thesis.
8. Repeated revision and polishing: After the doctoral thesis is written, it needs to be revised and polished repeatedly to ensure the language expression and structure integrity of the thesis and avoid spelling mistakes and grammatical errors.
In a word, writing a master's and doctoral thesis requires careful preparation and full planning, paying attention to language expression and reasonable structure, and at the same time, careful data analysis and experimental results are needed, and appropriate writing methods and skills are adopted to provide sufficient support and evidence for the thesis.