School location: No.5 Yushan Road, Qingdao, Shandong Province. Fax: 0532-203240 1

Postal code: 266003 Website:/diqiu/index.htm.

First, the professional setting

Since 1999, the college of marine geosciences has set up two undergraduate majors: physical geology (marine geology direction) and engineering survey technology and engineering. In 2003, the specialty of geo-information science and technology was added. In 2003, the college plans to recruit 90 students from three majors. Geology (marine geology) is a key discipline in Shandong Province. The College of Marine Geosciences has three master's degree programs in marine geology, geochemistry, earth exploration and information technology, and one doctoral degree program in marine geology. There are 86 graduate students and 67 doctoral students. In 2003, it is planned to recruit 80 graduate students and 45 doctoral students. The college has become a comprehensive college featuring marine geology, cross-infiltration of geological theory and geophysical methods, combination of science and engineering, and combination of teaching and scientific research.

Second, the status quo of geological teachers and team building

There are 5/kloc-0 teachers in the college, including 22 academicians, 22 professors, 7 associate professors, 7 lecturers, 5 engineers and 5 experimenters. Among them, doctoral supervisor 13, 27 teachers with doctoral degrees, accounting for 48% of the total number of teachers (another 12 are studying for doctoral degrees). See table 1 for their professional titles and age structure.

Table 1 List of Teachers' Professional Titles and Age Structure of College of Marine Earth Sciences

As can be seen from the table 1, the college has a team of teachers with high academic qualifications, high professional titles and reasonable age structure. There are not only a generation of old teachers with strong scientific research ability, rich teaching experience and solid basic theory, but also a group of young and middle-aged teachers with high academic qualifications and high starting point for scientific research. They are active in academic thinking and have the courage to explore. They have made brilliant achievements in the fields of marine geology and geophysics and become academic leaders in various disciplines.

Academician Li is the founder of physical seismology in China. His basic idea of wave seismology was first published in a 200,000-word long article "Basic Properties of Seismic Waves-Abnormal Waves and Interference Waves of Reflected Waves in Complex Fault-block Oilfields". He first put forward the migration homing method of "integration diffraction scanning superposition" and obtained the first superimposed migration profile in China. With accurate structural imaging and clear faults, it has achieved great economic benefits after popularization and application. In Hexi area of Shengli Oilfield, 54 million tons of oil reserves have been proved in just two years. He first put forward the method and principle of "three-dimensional seismic exploration" in the world, and carried out the early experiment of three-dimensional seismic exploration for the first time in Shengli Oilfield. This achievement was first read out at the 48th SEG annual meeting in the United States, and was highly praised by scholars and experts at home and abroad. At present, three-dimensional seismic exploration has become an important exploration method widely used in petroleum geophysical exploration, which has made great contributions to the national petroleum industry. 1995 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.

Professor Yang Zuosheng, doctoral supervisor, is currently the director of the Institute of Estuary and Coastal Zone, College of Marine Earth Sciences, China Ocean University, and is mainly engaged in marine sedimentology, geochemistry of sedimentary minerals and sedimentary dynamics of continental shelf estuaries. Won three second prizes (respectively 1, 2 and 5) and three third prizes (respectively 1, 2 and 3) for scientific and technological progress of the Ministry of Education, national and provincial science and technology conference awards 1( 1), and major scientific and technological achievements during the Eighth Five-Year Plan/kloc-0. Top-notch talents in Shandong Province enjoy special allowances from the State Council. 13 stands for paper. The research projects mainly include: the formation, evolution and control countermeasures of bar sand in the Yellow River Estuary (National Natural Science Foundation, project leader); Response of rapid erosion of underwater bank slope of the Yellow River Estuary to the sharp decrease of yellow sand inflow (project leader of the Ministry of Education); Study on rapid erosion process of underwater bank slope in the Yellow River Estuary: mathematical simulation of sediment transport in Sino-German intergovernmental cooperation project (project leader, Sino-German cooperation project).

Professor Zhai Shikui, doctoral supervisor,1since March 1999, has served as the dean of the School of Marine Geoscience and the director of the Institute of Marine Geochemistry of Qingdao Ocean University in China, and is now the vice president of China Ocean University. He is also a member of the China Committee of the International Committee for Marine Scientific Research and the chairman of the working group on modern seafloor hydrothermal activity and mineralization in China. In recent years, he has presided over many national key projects such as the Eighth Five-Year Plan 10, as well as the National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars on the Mechanism and Theory of Modern Submarine Hydrothermal Mineralization. The monograph Geology of the East China Sea won the first prize of scientific and technological progress of China Academy of Sciences and the second prize of scientific and technological progress of China Academy of Sciences for Topography and Geophysical Survey of Okinawa Trough. Editor-in-chief and participated in the completion of 8 monographs or reference books, and translated and published reference books 1 book. 200 1 published the monograph "magma and submarine hydrothermal activity in Okinawa Trough" (Ocean Press, 200 1).

Professor Cao Zhimin, doctoral supervisor, has been engaged in the teaching and research of mineralogy, petrology, mineral deposit science and geochemistry for many years, and devoted himself to the research of rare and precious metals, non-ferrous metal geology and geochemistry, deposit genesis, metallogenic regularity, metal mineralogy and mineralogy, and has made outstanding achievements in the field of dispersed element mineralization in recent years. * * * Responsible for and completed more than 20 scientific research projects, including 5 national natural science foundation projects, 5 national natural science foundation 1 key projects, 8 national key basic research planning projects "973" and 8 national key scientific and technological projects, and 6 national natural science foundation and Japanese Ministry of Education and Culture international cooperation projects; He has successively won the third prize of national scientific and technological progress 1, the second prize of scientific and technological achievements of the Ministry of Geology and Minerals 1, the second prize of scientific and technological progress of Sichuan Province 1 and two third prizes. Seven monographs were published in 2003, including the Devonian lead-zinc deposit in Longmenshan, the geological geochemistry of the Dashuigou independent telluride deposit-the first telluride vein deposit in the world, and the gold geology of the Ailaoshan ophiolite belt. Journal of Mineralogy, China Science, China Geological Science, China Science and Science Bulletin. 1997 was selected as "one hundred trans-century scientific and technological talents training plan" by the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources, and 1998 was awarded the title of "Young and middle-aged experts with outstanding contributions in Sichuan Province". He is currently the director of China Geoscience Philosophy Research Association, the vice chairman of Shandong Geological Society, and the director of marine geology branch of China Ocean and Lake Society. American Association for Advanced Science (USA), New York Academy of Sciences (USA), National Geographic Society (USA) and other members.

Professor Wang Xiutian, Ph.D. studying in Britain. Now engaged in earth exploration and information technology. At present, he is mainly responsible for the research and development of the integrated software system of MBP (model-based processing) seismic data processing and interpretation. At present, he is undertaking the "863" project "Complex Structure and Medium-deep Seismic Processing Technology". The development of geophysical software has made gratifying achievements.

Professor of Li Guang Studies, doctoral supervisor. He presided over 2 national special projects, 2 national natural science foundation projects, 1 project, 1 Shandong youth fund and 1 key fund, 2 international cooperation projects, 3 ministerial-level projects, 3 bureau-level projects 1 projects and 3 local projects, and participated in large-scale (more than 500,000 yuan) marine engineering geology as technical backbones. Published 6 papers, which were included by SCI and EI. Won the third prize of scientific and technological achievements of the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources; The paper won the first prize of Qingdao Excellent Academic Paper on Natural Science 1.

In recent years, with the strong support of the party and government leaders of Ocean University, the party and government leaders of the college have intensified the construction of teaching staff. In accordance with the principle of keeping people in business, feelings and conditions, go out in person, please come in and introduce a group of high-level talents, including academicians, doctoral supervisors and top-notch provincial talents. In addition, actively support and encourage existing teachers to study for in-service doctors and give full play to their expertise in teaching and scientific research. At present, the college has 27 teachers with doctoral degrees, which has exceeded 50% of the total number of teachers. An academic echelon of young teachers with academicians, doctoral supervisors and professors in key positions as academic leaders and doctors as the backbone has been formed, which has laid an important foundation for the future development of the college and achieved great teaching and scientific research results.

Third, personnel training.

In recent years, the enrollment of undergraduates majoring in geology has been maintained at 60 ~ 90. In the first half of 2002, there were 360 undergraduates, accounting for about 6.2% of the whole school. Since the college established its own department, it has sent more than 2,300 senior geological professionals to the country. At present, the college has about 75 graduates majoring in geology (marine geology) and surveying technology and engineering every year. Basically, 50% have been admitted to the graduate schools of Ocean University, Tongji University, Institute of Oceanography of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Qingdao, Guangzhou), Institute of Oceanography of State Oceanic Administration, Institute of Geology of Chinese Academy of Sciences and other units for further study. Other graduates are employed in coastal cities (Qingdao, Dalian, Shanghai and Guangzhou) and oil fields (Shengli Oilfield, Liaohe Oilfield and China Offshore Oil Corporation) to engage in professional technology and management. Some of them have taken up important leadership positions, and some have become experts and professors with outstanding contributions. For example, Shixian Li (1960) served as the chief engineer of the meritorious geological team in Zhaoyuan, Shandong Province, and made great achievements in the metallogenic theory and prospecting work of Jiaodong gold mine, becoming a national scientist with outstanding contributions; Lu Jiuhua (1965) made great contributions to offshore oil exploration and development, and was rated as a national scientist with outstanding contributions. College graduates mainly work in China's coastal marine scientific research institutions and become the backbone of scientific research and management. A considerable number of graduates participated in major national marine research work, such as polar exploration, regional environmental investigation of offshore missile launch and landing site, investigation of ocean manganese nodules, comprehensive study of continental shelf and Okinawa Trough in the East China Sea, and comprehensive study of continental margin and central basin in the South China Sea, which made important contributions to China's marine geological development, resource development and marine engineering construction.

Fourth, the advantages and characteristics of running a school

Contemporary human society faces three major problems: population, resources and environment. If human beings want to maintain their own survival, reproduction and sustainable development, they must make full use of the ocean, which accounts for more than 7 1% of the total area of the earth and is a blue territory to be developed on the earth. Therefore, marine rights and interests, marine resources, marine environment and marine development have become the focus of universal attention in the world. Especially with the continuous progress of science and technology and the increasing scarcity of land resources, the international competition around the ocean will be more intense than at any time in history. Therefore, it is urgent for our country to strengthen marine geological research, train a large number of marine geological talents and participate in the international competition in the marine century.

Human beings live and engage in various production activities on the earth, and all means of subsistence and production must be taken from the earth. In order to better acquire and protect the earth's resources, human beings must know the earth. Modern earth science believes that to understand the earth, we must first understand the ocean. As a natural science closely related to the seabed and marine lithosphere, marine geological science will not only continue to play a key role in solving the sustainable development of resources, environment and human beings, but also become a frontier discipline to explore the mysteries of the deep sea and understand the laws of earth movement.

China Ocean University is one of the universities that entered the "2 1 1 project" earlier in China. Building Ocean University into a high-level characteristic university is the requirement and practical action to implement the Outline of Education Reform and Development in China. According to the spirit of Vice Premier Li Lanqing's instruction that Qingdao Ocean University is a characteristic school, we should continue to run it with characteristics. The Ministry of Education, the Shandong Provincial Government, the Qingdao Municipal Government and the State Oceanic Administration officially launched the * * * construction project of Ocean University, which will lay a solid foundation for improving the running conditions of Ocean University and developing marine characteristics.

Shandong Province is a big maritime province in China. Since the implementation of 10 for many years, the "Maritime Shandong" construction project has achieved gratifying results. Qingdao is not only a city with concentrated marine scientific and technological strength, but also a coastal city with superior natural environment and living environment. It has unique conditions to strengthen international and domestic marine geological science and technology exchanges and attract domestic and foreign marine geological science and technology talents. In addition, the opening of Rushan Campus of China Ocean University and the upcoming opening of Laoshan Campus will provide good development opportunities and superior spatial advantages for the development of the College of Marine Geology.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) discipline construction

With the implementation of the spirit of "Outline of Education Reform and Development in China" and the in-depth discussion of emancipating the mind and educational ideas, the school's thinking is clearer, and the basic thinking of "striving to highlight marine characteristics, earnestly strengthening geological foundation, optimizing resource allocation internally and giving play to group advantages externally" has been established, and the school-running goal of "strengthening foundation, broadening majors, strengthening practice and educating quality" has been practiced hard. The main measures are as follows: ① Strengthen the mathematical foundation of students majoring in marine geology, and change the three types of mathematics of geological specialty into 1 type mathematics, so as to improve the lifelong education and postgraduate entrance examination ability of graduates; (2) Breaking through the barriers between exploration technology and engineering specialty, geology and engineering geology specialty, integrating some courses of marine geology and engineering geology into exploration technology and engineering specialty, broadening the employment channels for postgraduate entrance examination, which is well received by employers; ③ Attach importance to practical teaching and enhance students' dynamic ability. In order to ensure the safe and efficient implementation of field teaching practice, the effect of field practice was evaluated by combining students' field performance with practice results, and the time of teaching practice was adjusted from hot summer to April, which improved the practice efficiency and ensured the quality of field practice. (4) Conscientiously implement the spirit of the document of the Ministry of Education 12, adhere to the principle that professors give lectures on the platform, actively encourage teachers to discuss teaching methods, regularly carry out multimedia teaching and watch performances, and actively encourage teachers to carry out teaching research and write teaching research papers; ⑤ Actively encourage teachers to compile and publish high-quality teaching materials with marine characteristics. Teachers in our college have published textbooks with distinctive marine characteristics such as Marine Geochemistry, Marine Authigenic Minerals, Modern Marine Geology, Marine Geology, Coastal Engineering Environment and Quaternary Environmental Evolution. With the implementation of the above measures, the teaching level of undergraduate students in the college has improved obviously, and the admission rate of graduate students has increased year by year. At present, the average postgraduate entrance examination rate is 30%, and the highest is 50%. The one-time employment rate has increased year by year, reaching 100% in 2003.

Six, laboratory construction

The college has a ministerial key laboratory and a provincial key laboratory. Among them, seabed resources and exploration technology is a key laboratory at the ministerial level, and its research directions are seabed resources and mineralization, geophysical exploration and information processing technology, seabed sedimentation and engineering environment; The basic teaching laboratory of geology is a first-class laboratory in Shandong province, with experimental directions such as general geology, mineralogy, petrology, geological history and paleontology.

Seven. A Summary of Scientific Research since the Ninth Five-Year Plan

In recent years, due to the improvement of the construction level of teachers, the scientific research work of the college has developed rapidly, and the funds for scientific research projects have doubled. Scientific research projects range from land to sea, from horizontal to vertical, from low to high, from small to large. At present, there are more than 30 research projects in our institute, including 2 national special projects, 2 "973" projects, 6 "863" projects, 4 national natural science foundation projects/kloc-0, and 3 Shandong natural science foundation projects. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the college has invested more than 50 million yuan in scientific research funds. The Institute has made great contributions to the development of Shandong by science and technology, the site selection of Shandong nuclear power station, the investigation of optical cable routing between China and South Korea, the establishment of sediment erosion and deposition stability model of the Yellow River, and the study of sediment stability in Chengdao sea area of Shengli Oilfield. At present, the main scientific research projects undertaken by the College include the Northwest Pacific Environmental Investigation Project undertaken by Professor Zhai Shikui (national special control project,160,000 yuan), the "Development of 6000m submarine cable observation and sampling system-TV grab" undertaken by Professor Zhao Guangtao (863 project, 2.68 million yuan) and the "FIA sensor and long-term fixed-point detection technology of marine metallogenic environment" undertaken by Professor Cao Zhimin (863).

1) Cao Zhimin and others obtained the second prize for scientific and technological progress in Sichuan Province (1995), the second prize for scientific and technological achievements of the former Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources (1998) and the third prize for national scientific and technological progress (10) by dissecting the world's first tellurium independent deposit discovered in Sichuan, China. Tellurium can not only form independent deposits, but also form large-scale rich deposits under some favorable geological structural factors, geochemistry and physical and chemical conditions, which is of great scientific value to metallogenic theory and geochemical research.

2) Research on Prediction Technology of Typical Estuary Erosion and Siltation Disasters, Yang Zuosheng et al., 200 1. The project achievements were jointly rated as outstanding scientific and technological achievements of the national key scientific and technological research plan in the Ninth Five-Year Plan by the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, the State Planning Commission and the State Economic and Trade Commission. The special study of the Yellow River estuary was completed, and the whole process of sediment density flowing into the sea was observed for the first time, revealing the periodic characteristics and action mechanism, and establishing a new model of sediment density flow in the estuary. The control system model and artificial neural network model of erosion and deposition evolution reflecting the influence of the Yellow River cutoff are established. The first dynamic model of multi-factor erosion and deposition prediction of estuary sediment and environment is established. The research results have achieved good results in the management of the Yellow River Delta.

3) Investigation and Evaluation of Shallow Water Engineering and Its Application in Chengdao Oilfield (application achievement), Jiang Xiaodian, etc. , 200 1, the project won the second prize of scientific and technological progress of the Ministry of Education. This is an applied research project, which is the result of many years' technical service in the shallow sea development of Shengli Oilfield (Chengdao Oilfield). Chengdao Oilfield is the only large-scale shallow sea oilfield independently developed in China, with an annual output of more than 2 million tons of crude oil. During the development of this oilfield, our school has completed more than 10 safety projects for well site and platform construction, with the project amount exceeding 10 million yuan, which has made outstanding contributions to the development of the oilfield and created more than 2 million yuan for the school.

4) Research on sedimentary mechanism of modern Yellow River Delta (theoretical achievements), Li Guang Studies, etc. Published 10 papers in foreign journals, including 6 SCI papers and 4 EI papers, and won the first prize of Qingdao Excellent Academic Papers and the third prize of Shandong Natural Science. The dynamic deposition mechanism of the modern Yellow River estuary is studied in detail, and the shear front in the coastal area of the Yellow River estuary is found, which proves that the shear front is one of the main dynamic reasons for the rapid deposition of the Yellow River estuary. It is proved that there is a tidal sensitive section in the estuary, and the dynamic and sedimentary laws of the tidal sensitive section in the tidal cycle are studied. This paper demonstrates the rheological characteristics of the lower reaches of the Yellow River under the condition of high sediment concentration, studies and puts forward the flow pattern changes of the rivers in the Yellow River Delta under the condition of high sediment concentration, and reveals the particularity of the flow structure of the Yellow River with high sediment concentration.

5) The book Magma and Submarine Hydrothermal Activity published by Professor Zhai Shikui in 200 1 won the second prize of the Ministry of Education for Scientific and Technological Progress in 2003 (2002-088). This book systematically discusses the new achievements and new understanding of magmatism and modern submarine hydrothermal activity in Okinawa Trough. Modern submarine hydrothermal activity is an international hotspot that has developed rapidly in recent ten years. Hydrothermal polymetallic deposits are seabed mineral resources discovered after oceanic manganese nodules, which have great development prospects. The interaction among hydrothermal fluid, ocean sediments and ocean basalt is an important factor affecting the global circulation of chemical elements, and the influence of submarine hydrothermal activity on the chemical composition of seawater is likely to be no less than that of mainland rivers entering the sea. Studying the chemical composition of hydrothermal solution can be used to judge the chemical reaction in the deep underground and further clarify the geological process of temperature and pressure conditions beyond our sampling ability; The concepts of submarine hydrothermal organisms, dark biological chains and deep biosphere and their research results have greatly influenced the traditional understanding of major scientific issues such as the origin of life, and may lead to the establishment of new theories. Therefore, this work will certainly contribute to the study of submarine petrology and modern submarine hydrothermal activity in China.

Eight. International exchange and cooperation

According to the idea of "facing the world, facing the future and facing modernization", the College has established extensive scientific research cooperation relations with the United States, Japan, Canada, Australia, Germany, Norway and other countries in the Yellow River Estuary, the Yangtze River Estuary, the East China Sea, the Okinawa Trough and the Pacific Ocean. During the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, the Institute successfully held the "China-Japan Groundwater Academic Exchange Conference". Foreign experts have been invited to the institute for academic exchanges many times. At present, there are six young and middle-aged teachers studying abroad. The college has established long-term international exchanges with foreign academic groups and appointed experts to hold certain positions. Among them, Professor Zhai Shikui is a member of the China Committee of the International Committee for Marine Scientific Research, and the leader of the working group on modern seafloor hydrothermal activity and mineralization in China. Professor Yang Zuosheng has been a member of the International Marine Geography Professional Committee for a long time. Professor Cao Zhimin has been a member of American Association for Advanced Science (USA), New York Academy of Sciences (USA) and National Geographic Society (USA) for a long time.

(Written by Yan Guangzhong)