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Poria cocos: notes on pharmacological action and clinical application of sexual and taste efficacy
Poria cocos: notes on pharmacological action and clinical application of sexual and taste efficacy

[Sexual taste and efficacy]

Sweet, light and flat. Conducive to the role of water infiltration, spleen strengthening and heart calming. Can be used for treating edema, oliguria, dizziness due to excessive phlegm, anorexia due to spleen deficiency, diarrhea in loose stool, anxiety, palpitation and insomnia. The dose was 9 ~ 15g.

【 Pharmacological Action and Clinical Application 】

1. Immunity: Pachyman such as pachyman and carboxymethyl pachyman can enhance the cytotoxicity of peritoneal macrophages, which is related to the activation of complement. Carboxymethyl poria cocos can enhance the phagocytic function of macrophages in immune mechanism mice and tumor-bearing mice induced by injection of cortisone acetate, and poria cocos polysaccharide can also enhance the cytotoxicity of T lymphocytes. Carboxymethyl pachyman can increase the weight of spleen and thymus in mice.

2. Diuretic effect: The alcohol extract of Poria cocos has obvious diuretic effect on rats and rabbits.

3. Sedative effect: intraperitoneal injection of Fuzheng decoction can obviously reduce spontaneous activity of mice and resist excessive excitement caused by caffeine.

4. Hypoglycemic effect: Water extract and alcohol extract have hypoglycemic effect on rabbits.

5. Anti-tumor effect: After the structure of pachyman is transformed into pachyman, it can inhibit sarcoma in mice. It has been reported in China that the effects of Poria cocos and carboxymethyl Poria cocos on mouse sarcoma and cervical tumor are not ideal.

6. Effect on liver: Poria cocos has protective effect on liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride in rats, significantly reducing the activity of alanine aminotransferase and preventing hepatocyte necrosis.

7. Bacteriostasis test: It can inhibit Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Proteus. Ethanol extract can kill leptospira.

[attention]

Poria cocos is also used as Poria cocos cake, Poria cocos crisp and Poria cocos wine. Some countries use poria cocos as the raw material of medicines and tonics commonly used by the navy. Poria cocos can be used as an important dietotherapy variety in high temperature areas and places. Regular consumption can strengthen the spleen and eliminate dampness, help digestion and strengthen the body.