Types of reference documents and their identification
(1) According to GB3469, the following types of references are identified by a single letter:
Reference types, monographs, papers, newspapers, periodicals, articles, dissertations, reports and standard patents.
File type recognition
(2) It is suggested to use the single letter "A" as the document type identification of precipitated documents in monographs and papers; For other unspecified literature types, it is suggested to use the single letter "Z".
(3) For references to electronic literature types such as databases, computer programs (computer program nails) and bulletin board system, it is suggested to use the following two letters as identification:
Electronic bulletin of electronic reference database computer program
Electronic file type identification database
(4) The carrier type of electronic document and its identification.
For electronic documents with non-paper carriers, when they are cited as references, the carrier type should be indicated in the reference type identification. This specification suggests using two letters to indicate the types of electronic document carriers: magnetic tape)-MT, magnetic disk)-DK, CD-ROM-CD, online)――OL, and using the following format to indicate the types of references, including the types of document carriers:
[File Type Identification/Carrier Type Identification]
Such as: [db/ol]-online database online.
A database on tape.
[m/CD]- CD monograph
[CP/DK]- Disk software (computer program on disk)
Online serial
[EB/OL]- Online bulletin board system
Traditional literature with paper as the carrier does not need to indicate the carrier type when it is cited as a reference.
Question 2: How many documents do the following belong to? Dissertations, scientific reports and patent documents are first-class documents; Most periodical papers and conference papers belong to one document.
Contents, titles, abstracts and indexes belong to secondary literature.
Monographs, reviews, encyclopedias, standard documents and product samples belong to three kinds of documents. The comprehensive articles in periodical papers and conference papers belong to three times. A small part of the paper is a comprehensive paper, which also belongs to three documents.
Question 3: When writing a paper, what kind of reference does the investigation report of the National Bureau of Statistics belong to? What is the format? 20 points as a reference, regardless of category. Or by serial number. According to the author's name (if the literature has the author's name), the title of the paper, the name of the published journal or its abbreviation, page number, issue number and year.
Question 4: What kind of Statistical Yearbook of China belongs to? China Statistical Yearbook is published once a year, which can be regarded as a continuation publication. Marked with [J] in the references.
China Sustainable Development Strategy Report 2009 is a report marked with [R] in the references.
Question 5: What letter is used for "Yearbook" in the references? Use J, which is a serial publication.
Types of references: general books, conferences, papers, newspapers, periodicals, articles, papers, reports and standard patent compilations.
File type tag M C N J D R S P G
Question 6: What is a yearbook? Yearbook is a systematic compilation of important information in a year, a continuously published reference book, and is compiled every year. Some people think that yearbooks are periodicals. The information is relatively complete, the content is authoritative and timely, and it has the functions of high-level government, warning and historical materials. China yearbooks include books publishing yearbooks, statistical yearbooks, industrial yearbooks, economic yearbooks and other professional yearbooks, as well as comprehensive yearbooks-local yearbooks. In English, there are different words in Yearbook, such as Almanac, yearbook and Annals. Their contents are different, but it is difficult to distinguish them strictly because of their close relationship.
Yearbook is the earliest publication that records the systematic knowledge obtained by human beings in labor practice, especially the astronomical knowledge obtained by observing the movement of celestial bodies year after year from the perspective of the earth. The main function of yearbook is to provide people with comprehensive, true and systematic factual information within one year, so as to understand the present situation and research development trend of things. The materials it collected mainly came from the * * * bulletin of that year, and reports from important national newspapers and statistics departments. Therefore, the yearbook has great summary, statistical significance and systematic continuous reference function. Through the yearbook, we can find the international and domestic current affairs, the progress of various departments and industries, and the research trends of various disciplines and professions in recent years; You can find important laws and regulations promulgated by * * * and comparable statistical data year by year; You can also find "Organization Profile", "Enterprise Directory", biographies of famous people and some practical guidance materials. It absorbs the wisdom of all others and integrates dictionaries, handbooks, chronologies, catalogues, bibliographies, indexes, abstracts, tables, statistics, guides and sketches. It has the characteristics of authoritative information, timely response, continuous release and complete functions. It is an information-intensive reference book with the characteristics of large amount of information, timely reflection and continuous publication.
Yearbooks are mainly written by several authors organized by the compilation unit according to the topic selection plan, and a small amount of content comes from the * * * bulletin of that year and other important documents and data provided by the statistical department. In the selection of materials, a comprehensive, objective and correct system is needed, as well as concentration and refinement. In compiling structure, reasonable layout and stable foundation frame are required. Its permanent columns include: documents (including documents and regulations), general situation, selected works and abstracts, memorabilia, debate sets, statistical data, charts, institutional introductions, appendices, etc.
Yearbooks can be roughly divided into two categories: comprehensive yearbooks and professional yearbooks. The former includes encyclopedia yearbook and statistical yearbook. The latter are economic yearbook, historical yearbook, literary yearbook, publishing yearbook, etc. There are other statistical yearbooks.
Question 7: How to write the yearbook edited by institutions in the references? Editorial committee of local chronicles. 20 13 yearbook somewhere [M]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication.
If you don't understand, you can keep asking!
Question 8: What is the China Statistical Yearbook? Refers to monograph abstracts, reviews, progress reports, information manuals, yearbooks, guides, encyclopedias, textbooks, etc. On the basis of rational use of the second document, the contents of the first document are summarized and synthesized.
Question 9: China Yearbook of Traditional Chinese Medicine belongs to several documents and belongs to the third-level information source.
Three-level information sources, general books are three-level documents.
The secondary information source is usually the main summary of the abstract type of database.
The first-level information sources are all experimental original documents, which are published by themselves through the data in the laboratory.