How to prevent nephritis from developing into renal insufficiency without hormones

As soon as the clinical manifestations of chronic nephritis such as protein and occult blood appear, hormones are widely used as the first choice for the treatment of chronic nephritis. Good results can often be achieved at the initial stage of application, and protein and occult blood will disappear in a short time. Often because of a cold, the pre-meeting work is abandoned, chronic nephritis repeatedly appears renal insufficiency, and the side effects of hormones begin to appear.

Since the theory of renal fibrosis was applied to the clinic of chronic nephritis, kidney disease hospital, a doctor of nephrology in Shijiazhuang, a modern Chinese medicine, found that only by repairing the damaged functional nephron, improving its function and restoring renal function can we achieve the purpose of treating renal insufficiency in chronic nephritis. To achieve the above goals, we must rely on traditional Chinese medicine to consolidate the foundation and cultivate the yuan. However, the role of hormones in temporarily relieving inflammatory reaction in the body and controlling the progress of the disease can not be ignored.

Considering the long-term use of hormones, its side effects will be superimposed and its positive effects will be subtracted. On the basis of the principle of hormone therapy for chronic nephritis, kidney disease experts from kidney disease hospital, a modern Chinese medicine in Shijiazhuang, have studied various immunosuppressants and cytotoxic drugs one by one. Studies have proved that the combined application of immunosuppressants and cytotoxic drugs can eliminate all the lesions one by one in a multi-target and all-round way, and play an anti-inflammatory and short-term control role in the progress of the disease.

In addition, combined with the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine to protect the kidney, the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine can inactivate inflammatory factors, degrade the extracellular matrix, repair damaged cells in the kidney and inhibit the process of renal fibrosis. At the same time, the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine dilate blood vessels, increase effective blood perfusion throughout the body, and also reduce the retention time of drugs in the kidney and reduce the nephrotoxicity of drugs.

How do antigens and antibodies trigger renal fibrosis?

As we all know, chronic nephritis is an immune disease. It is a group of inflammatory reaction processes caused by imbalance in the production and decomposition of antigens and antibodies in the body. The following is how antigens and antibodies cause inflammatory reactions. After the antigen enters the body, it selectively stimulates a series of complex processes in the immune system and starts a specific immune response. The process of specific immune response is quite complicated and it is a continuous process. It can be roughly divided into three stages:

(1) Induction stage: After the granular antigen enters the body, macrophages and monocytes ingest the antigen through phagocytosis, swallowing and adsorption. Transferring the treated antigen into T cells, and then transferring it from T cells to B cells; Some antigens can be directly transmitted to B cells without T cells.

(2) Lymphocyte differentiation and proliferation stage: stimulated by antigen, B cells begin a series of differentiation and proliferation, first transforming into plasma mother cells, and then proliferating and differentiating into plasma cells that can synthesize and secrete various antibodies; T cells are transformed into lymphocytes after being activated by antigen, and then transformed and proliferated into sensitized lymphocytes with immune function.

(3) Effect stage: It is the stage when plasma cells synthesize and secrete antibodies, and sensitized lymphocytes secrete specific or nonspecific soluble factors to produce immune function. In its immune response, antibodies combine with antigens to produce a large number of immune complexes, which are deposited in the kidney.

The immune complex deposited in the kidney causes renal ischemia and hypoxia, which causes endothelial cells to be damaged, which attracts inflammatory cells in the blood to infiltrate and releases pathogenic inflammatory mediators, thus starting the process of renal fibrosis.

Action principle of hormone in the treatment of chronic nephritis

Hormones mainly inhibit the immune response by inhibiting the information transmission between immune cells: macrophages, B cells and immune mother cells, thus reducing the damage of immune complex deposition to intrinsic cells. At the same time, glucocorticoid can also balance the synthesis and degradation of polysaccharides and protect intercellular matrix; Inhibit the production of prostaglandin, inhibit the activity of platelet factor, reduce the synthesis and release of nephrotoxic factor and play an anti-inflammatory role. For short-term chronic nephritis, especially acute active stage, it can effectively control the progress of the disease.

However, glucocorticoid does not aim at the pathological changes of renal functional cells caused by inflammatory reaction, such as mesangial cell proliferation, mesangial matrix increase and glomerular basement membrane changes. And plays a therapeutic role in glomerular fibrosis and sclerosis. Therefore, the process of renal fibrosis continues, and with the production and release of a series of nephrotoxic cytokines and growth factors, the damage to the kidney is aggravated.

In addition, irregular use of hormonal drugs (random addition and subtraction, drug withdrawal, irregular drug withdrawal, etc.). It is easy to aggravate the condition repeatedly, accelerate the process of renal fibrosis, and aggravate the condition repeatedly, increasing the difficulty of treatment and rehabilitation. Moreover, in the process of accelerating renal fibrosis, due to the damage or even destruction of renal function cells, there will be side effects caused by hormones such as centripetal obesity, hypokalemia, edema and hypertension.

To sum up, although glucocorticoid can alleviate its symptoms, it has a good short-term effect. However, it can not repair the damaged functional nephron, nor can it inhibit the process of renal fibrosis. On the contrary, long-term use of glucocorticoid will also reduce the body's defense function, easily induce various infections and spread potential infection lesions, accelerate the destruction of renal function, and aggravate the process of renal fibrosis.

Combined application of multiple immunosuppressants and cytotoxic drugs

In order to reduce the toxic and side effects of hormones and alleviate the aggravation of renal fibrosis caused by recurrent diseases. Kidney disease hospital, a doctor of nephrology in Shijiazhuang Modern Chinese Medicine, found that immunosuppressants and cytotoxic drugs can also act on T cells and B cells, reducing their immune response. In addition, the combination of small and medium doses of immunosuppressants and cytotoxic drugs can reduce the side effects of drugs through targeted treatment of various targets. In the specific treatment, the basis is as follows:

Cyclosporine A acts on T lymphocytes, which inhibits the immune-mediated reaction of T lymphocytes and reduces the stimulation to B lymphocytes. Cytotoxicity and FK506 acting on B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes can reduce the immune mediation of T lymphocytes and inhibit the proliferation and proliferation of B lymphocytes. In addition, mycophenolate mofetil can reduce the proliferation of lymphocytes, reduce the adhesion between T cells and endothelial cells, reduce the ability to cross endothelial cells, reduce the aggregation and adhesion of lymphocytes in inflammatory sites, and alleviate the damage of endothelial cells.

The combined application of multiple immunosuppressants is beneficial to the synergistic effect of multiple immunosuppressants and the treatment of each target one by one. Moreover, small and medium doses of immunosuppressants and cytotoxic drugs also reduce the side effects of using enough hormones in the early stage.

Through clinical observation, different multi-target treatment schemes were adopted for chronic nephritis, which achieved the effect of relieving the disease as soon as possible and improving the clinical curative effect of kidney. At the same time, combined with Chinese medicine treatment, it can consolidate the clinical efficacy.

The effective components of traditional Chinese medicine are fundamental, and the kidney should be protected.

Whether hormones or other immunosuppressants or cytotoxic drugs are aimed at symptoms, they have no repair effect on damaged kidneys. Therefore, in order to fundamentally treat chronic nephritis, we must combine traditional Chinese and western medicine. Treating diseases with western medicine can supplement the shortcomings of slow effect of traditional Chinese medicine and reduce the damage to kidney tissue caused by slow effect of traditional Chinese medicine. Once the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine reach the focus, the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine can dilate the blood vessels at all levels of the whole body, and supply blood and oxygen to the damaged cells by increasing the effective perfusion of the whole body, thus fundamentally alleviating the ischemia and hypoxia of the kidney and reducing the continuous damage of the functional cells of the kidney. At the same time, effective Chinese medicine can also play the following five roles:

1, strengthen the metabolic function of cells, promote the phenotypic reversal of damaged intrinsic cells, and prevent them from further damage.

2. The effective components of traditional Chinese medicine can regulate immunity and inhibit sustained immune-mediated damage of damaged glomerulus.

3. Active components of traditional Chinese medicine inactivate active inflammatory cells of a series of nephrotoxic factors such as inflammatory mediators, cytokines and growth factors. Reduce the infiltration of inflammatory cells and the number of growth factors and chemokines, alleviate the inflammatory reaction and promote its reversal to normal metabolic function.

4. Prevent myofibroblasts and immune complexes from apoptosis, and inhibit them from continuing to synthesize and secrete ECM.

5. Increase the production of renal degrading enzymes, promote the degradation of ECM and reduce its damage to renal tissue.

The effective components of traditional Chinese medicine also have the function of repairing damaged functional nephron. It can provide necessary materials for the repair of damaged kidney, restore the function of functional nephron, and then improve the function of kidney. On the basis of immunosuppressants, cytotoxic drugs and multi-target symptomatic treatment, combined with effective components of traditional Chinese medicine, it plays a very important role in reducing side effects of drugs, protecting residual renal function and inhibiting fibrosis process.

Don't miss the best opportunity to treat kidney disease!

In recent years, in the process of diagnosis and treatment of kidney diseases, we found an abnormal phenomenon. Some hospitals and doctors, regardless of whether they can treat diseases or not, stubbornly treat patients with kidney diseases in order to collect more medical expenses. This kind of treatment behavior for the purpose of recovering fees has seriously affected the quality of medical care, resulting in many cases that should not have died because of abuse; A minor illness that should be cured quickly has been dragged into a serious illness or a chronic illness. Faced with this abnormal phenomenon, people in the field of kidney disease treatment have the obligation to inform patients of some problems that should be paid attention to in the process of medical treatment, so that patients can avoid detours on the way to medical treatment.

First of all, about kidney disease.

Nephropathy is the abbreviation of various diseases of human kidney, commonly known as nephropathy. Kidney is an important sewage hub of human body, and its important physiological function is to discharge a large number of human metabolites, such as uric acid, urea, creatinine, sulfate, sulfur-containing substances and inorganic salts, through the generation and excretion of urine. Its function is to maintain the balance of water, electrolyte and acid-base in human body by filtering harmful substances in human body and blood, and to ensure the stability of human internal environment. Studies have shown that there are more than 300 kinds of metabolites excreted by the kidney.

The workload of the kidneys is very heavy, and about 180 kg of water is filtered every day. And about 1.8 kg of metabolites in blood are excreted in urine.

Nephropathy is an immune disease, the main reason is that when the immune function is low, bacteria and viruses invade different parts of the kidney due to deficiency, causing different kidney diseases. Because it is an immune disease, it is easy to delay and repeat.

Once kidney disease occurs, its main clinical manifestations are:

① Abnormal urine volume: such as sudden oliguria, polyuria and nocturia; ② Abnormal micturition: such as sudden frequent micturition, urgency, dysuria, burning sensation, etc. ③ Abnormal urine appearance: such as sudden increase of urine foam, blood in urine or urine protein; Sudden edema: such as sudden or gradual edema of eyelids, face and limbs; ⑤ Sudden low back pain or a lump in the waist; ⑥ Sudden hypertension, nausea and vomiting, anemia, etc.

There are two kinds of nephropathy: primary and secondary.

Primary nephropathy mainly includes:

Primary diseases in glomerulus are collectively referred to as glomerular nephropathy; Primary renal tubular diseases are collectively referred to as renal tubular diseases; Primary renal interstitial diseases are collectively called renal interstitial nephropathy.

Secondary nephropathy refers to;

Kidney damage caused by other organ diseases, such as diabetic nephropathy caused by diabetes; Hypertensive nephropathy caused by hypertension, lupus kidney caused by systemic lupus erythematosus; Allergic purpura caused by allergic purpura. Hereditary nephropathy is a kidney disease caused by genetic causes, such as polycystic kidney disease.

Many people often ask: Is kidney deficiency kidney disease? Do you need treatment?

Kidney deficiency is a concept of traditional Chinese medicine. Kidney deficiency is actually the early stage of kidney disease, that is, the kidney has been damaged, and the human body has already felt and symptoms, but the laboratory indicators of western medicine have not changed abnormally. Because of this, when some patients have symptoms, they go to the laboratory for diagnosis, but western medicine tells them that they are not sick, while Chinese medicine thinks they should be recuperated and treated. This is because the kidney has a powerful compensatory function. This is why western medicine thinks that treatment is unnecessary. But what needs to be emphasized here is that kidney deficiency is actually the early stage of kidney disease, but it has not damaged renal function. Therefore, kidney deficiency should not only attract people's attention, but also be a low-cost and effective treatment stage. In order not to lose function, we must seize this stage of treatment.

Patients often ask, can kidney disease be cured? Is uremia incurable? Nephropathy is a refractory disease, which belongs to the top ten difficult diseases, but it is not incurable. You don't have to die if you have uremia. The reason why people drag a minor illness into a serious illness and a treatable disease into an incurable disease is mostly due to illegal treatment and human factors.

There are two key problems in this situation: first, some hospitals and doctors do not use their brains to treat patients with care and seriously study the patient's condition and medication methods, resulting in repeated treatment of diseases that should be effective; Second, just to charge more, I don't know how to pretend to understand, which eventually leads to undue death.

Practically speaking, uremia is not a fatal disease in today's medical field. If it is well maintained, it can survive for a long time.

2. Mistakes in the treatment of nephropathy

In the stage of nephritis, the patient's outstanding performance is that the urine contains occult blood and protein. At present, western medicine mostly adopts symptomatic anti-inflammatory and hormone shock therapy, which has the advantages of quick effect and good clinical effect. The problem is that it is easy to relapse if the time of drug withdrawal and hormone reduction is not accurately grasped. Traditional Chinese medicine often focuses on clearing away heat and toxic materials, removing blood stasis, nourishing yin and strengthening yang. The advantage of this therapy is that it does not recur after cure, but the disadvantage is that it is difficult to master the medical skills of this therapy and it is difficult to deal with the symptoms when using it, so the cure rate is low and the course of treatment is long.

When kidney disease enters the stage of functional damage, a large amount of creatinine and uremic nitrogen will appear in the urine of patients. This shows that a large amount of urine poison has been stored in the human body. At this time, both western medicine and Chinese medicine take detoxification as the main means. In treatment, western medicine often focuses on intestinal detoxification and hemodialysis. Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, detoxifying and dispersing stagnation.

Although the above-mentioned Chinese and western medicine treatment methods are routines, if they are mastered skillfully and used correctly, the effect should be better. It can also restore many patients to health. Even if kidney disease enters the stage of functional damage, if treated properly, the damage of renal function can still be reversed. At the very least, it can prevent the disease from getting worse and improve the quality of life of patients. The crux of the problem is that many patients go to the wrong hospital because of improper medical treatment, and they have strayed into the misunderstanding of kidney disease treatment. Instead of getting better, their condition quickly entered renal failure and even threatened their lives.

Years of treatment practice has proved that it is these misunderstandings in the treatment of renal diseases that lead to a series of adverse consequences and disrupt the normal order of renal disease treatment. At present, the key problem is that we must tell our patients these misunderstandings, guide them out of the misunderstanding of treatment, and effectively choose a reasonable way to seek medical treatment.

So, what are the misunderstandings in the treatment of kidney disease? Here are a few items for patients' reference.

(A) is a misunderstanding of "incurable disease"

Doctors in some hospitals shirk the responsibility of poor medical skills and poor treatment results. Any patient who can't be cured will be labeled as "incurable disease". Especially for patients with renal failure, you will easily tell them: "This disease can't be cured anywhere, don't waste money." Treating yourself in a hopeless way is really harmful to people. It not only makes the patient lose the chance of cure or improvement, but also makes the patient enter the misunderstanding of "incurable disease" and give up the pursuit of life. Of course, from another angle, we should also admit that chronic kidney disease is a refractory disease, especially when renal failure enters the end stage, it is very difficult to cure, and not many can be cured. However, if doctors make careful diagnosis and treatment, combine certain medical skills, use drugs correctly and treat them properly, it can really save some people's lives. The crux of the problem is that as a doctor, you should never label your patients as "incurable diseases" in order to protect your face, lead them into the misunderstanding of treatment, and let them give up their pursuit of life.

(2) It is a misunderstanding of "test indicators".

There is a common phenomenon in the field of kidney disease treatment, that is, doctors and patients keep a close eye on "laboratory indicators". When the test index drops, the doctor is happy and the patient is happy; The index has gone up, doctors have a headache and patients are suffering. Of course, laboratory indicators are really important, but we must clearly tell patients that it is wrong to focus only on laboratory indicators. If we only focus on testing indicators, we will enter a misunderstanding of treating diseases. Because the detection index is only the external manifestation of renal damage, it is an index to measure the degree of renal damage. The most important thing is immune complex, which is the pathogenic factor leading to the increase of laboratory indicators. If we can't solve the problem of clearing immune complex during the treatment of nephropathy, only relying on some chemical drugs to temporarily neutralize the detection index will not only solve the recurrence of nephropathy, but also aggravate the damage of renal function. Therefore, we must tell patients that it is right to pay attention to laboratory indicators during treatment, but the most important thing is to observe the doctor's treatment and see whether the drugs used focus on restoring renal function or health indicators. If the focus of its treatment is to restore renal function, it is not worrying even if the laboratory indicators fluctuate temporarily. Because as long as the doctor treats in the right direction, he will achieve his goal one day.

(C) It is a misunderstanding of "therapy"

At present, there is a common phenomenon in the treatment of kidney diseases: it is a single treatment, whether it is a specialist kidney hospital or a general hospital's nephrology department, it is not managed by western medicine or traditional Chinese medicine, and few hospitals can combine traditional Chinese and western medicine. It seems that Chinese medicine therapy excludes western medicine therapy, which does not accept Chinese medicine therapy. This habit of separating the two therapies has seriously affected the cure rate of kidney diseases, and made patients fall into the misunderstanding of either western medicine therapy or Chinese medicine therapy. It seems that Chinese and western medicine are not integrated.

In fact, whether it is Chinese medicine or western medicine, each therapy has many merits. If the combination is good, its curative effect can really make a great breakthrough. Of course, limited by people's treatment habits and common sense, it is difficult to combine the two therapies, but it is definitely promising and possible.

(D) misunderstanding of "dialysis fear"

There seems to be an unwritten rule in the treatment of kidney disease: once patients with kidney disease enter dialysis, they will enter a desperate situation. To this end, many doctors try to delay the dialysis time of patients, thinking that letting patients enter dialysis is to push patients into desperation. As a patient, I don't want to do dialysis, thinking that once I enter dialysis, I can't get rid of it. Who knows, this ignorance of dialysis has dragged patients into the misunderstanding of "dialysis fear". In fact, in the treatment of nephropathy in developed countries, patients usually enter dialysis earlier. Their point of view is that due to early dialysis, the burden on the kidney will be reduced in time, and the toxins will be discharged in time, effectively protecting the residual renal function and preventing the kidney from hyperperfusion and hyperfiltration. At present, it is a common practice in China to carry out dialysis treatment only when absolutely necessary, which not only causes toxins in the blood to harm other organs, but also artificially increases the damage to the kidney itself, and at the same time makes patients miss a good treatment opportunity. In our treatment practice, we also found that if we can skillfully combine scientific and reasonable drug treatment with dialysis treatment, there will be some unexpected therapeutic effects.

(e) This is a misunderstanding of "quick recovery"

Once you get kidney disease, no matter how serious it is, doctors and patients always hope that it can be cured in three days. As a patient, this kind of mood is understandable. From the actual situation, if it is found early and the condition is mild, plus effective treatment, it is also realistic to cure it in a short time. However, once you find chronic kidney disease, if you want to cure it in a short time, you will enter the misunderstanding of desire and become an unnatural desire. Because the kidney is one of the most complex organs in the human body, each kidney has more than 6.5438+0 million relatively independent nephrons. These independent nephrons have to work regularly every day, even when the nephrons are damaged by bacteria and viruses, they have to work with diseases, which not only bear the pressure of drug filtration environment, but also bear the difficulties of bacteria and viruses. So the difficulty of self-healing is quite great. Even with proper drug assistance, it is impossible to recover instantly. In addition, in our treatment practice, it is found that due to the complex structure and environment of the kidney, there are not many drugs that can directly and fully reach the kidney tissue, whether traditional Chinese medicine or western medicine, which is also the reason why the treatment effect of kidney diseases is not ideal for many years.

Therefore, we must tell patients that once they have chronic kidney disease, they must be psychologically prepared for a long-term battle. Moreover, only by establishing long-term mental preparation can we achieve short-term results. If you don't make long-term plans, it is difficult to achieve short-term results. Even if it can achieve short-term results, it is temporary and prone to repetition. To this end, we must be alert to the misunderstanding of "quick recovery".

(6) It is a misunderstanding of "self-healing"

Many patients did not enter the treatment as soon as possible after getting kidney disease, but did not take it to heart. Even with treatment, they spend three days fishing and two days drying their nets, and they don't pay attention to it until there are problems with kidney function. When we asked about the illness and medical history, we found that many patients thought that kidney disease was not a serious illness and there was inflammation. You can cure yourself by taking some anti-inflammatory drugs, and some even think that you can heal yourself without taking medicine. As a result, the disease that should have been cured without spending a lot of money has been dragged into a serious illness. As a result, it will not only cost more money, but also delay a lot of time. This misconception that nephritis can heal itself makes patients fall into the misunderstanding of treatment. Of course, we do not deny that the human body is self-healing, nephritis does have self-healing, and even uremia has self-healing. However, this can not be the basis for patients with kidney disease to think, because the self-healing of kidney disease is by no means a universal law, and treatment is the only choice for patients with kidney disease. To this end, patients with kidney disease are warned not to fall into the misunderstanding that kidney disease can heal itself.

Three, several problems that patients with kidney disease should pay attention to.

Years of experience in the treatment of kidney disease tells us that kidney disease is indeed a tricky disease. Without years of exploration and a large number of difficult cases. It is really difficult to master the law of treatment of kidney diseases. In addition, this disease is very repetitive and difficult to cure, and it is really a headache to treat.

In order to make patients with kidney disease take fewer detours in the process of medical treatment, some problems that are difficult for patients with kidney disease to grasp and have certain regularity are summarized as follows for patients' reference in the process of medical treatment:

(1) Nephropathy must be treated early.

Because the sooner kidney disease is found and treated in time, the better the effect will be. Therefore, we must remind patients with kidney disease that since kidney disease has been discovered, we must attach great importance to it, concentrate on treatment and try our best to cure it. Otherwise, chronic kidney disease will be difficult to cure and will cost a lot of money.

(2) Be sure to seek a regular and truly professional hospital for treatment.

In today's medical field, there is indeed a phenomenon of confusing fish with pearls, and some hospitals that do not have the ability to treat diseases are also under the brand of "treating kidney disease". To this end, it is necessary to remind patients that they must not trust the promise of "high curative effect" and must not blindly accept treatment. Be sure to pay attention to careful investigation and accept treatment after confirming that there is no doubt. In the choice of hospitals, on the one hand, we should choose regular hospitals or regular specialized hospitals. Because the treatment experience and strength of regular specialized hospitals are generally strong. So, how can we call it a regular hospital or a regular specialist hospital? First of all, it must be approved by the state administrative department; Secondly, there should be more experts; Besides, there are many honors. If these indicators are not met, it is hard to believe that it is a regular hospital. If a specialized hospital for treating kidney disease doesn't even have dozens of beds and a few experts and doctors, how can you believe its curative effect? In addition, sometimes people are used to going to local large general hospitals to treat kidney diseases, which is of course reasonable, but you must pay attention to what kind of diseases general hospitals mainly do. What is the position of nephrology in this general hospital? If the department is only an auxiliary department of the hospital, with less than dozens of beds and less than a dozen experts, such a department is still not strong. When choosing treatment, we must also pay attention to observation. The best way is to check the patients before admission, and then go through the hospitalization procedures after confirmation.

(3) Be sure to choose a hospital with strong scientific research ability.

This shows the basis of treatment in hospitals or specialties. It can be said that a specialized hospital or specialist who treats kidney diseases can't make a breakthrough in treatment theory without a deep theoretical foundation, and it is difficult to make a difference in treatment practice. Because only when we have our own unique views on the treatment theory can we make a breakthrough in medical skills, accumulate our own unique treatment methods and accumulate our own unique treatment experience. To this end, we need to remind patients that when choosing a hospital, we must observe whether they have their own innovations in treatment methods; Whether there is a breakthrough in treatment theory; Whether there is the application of modern technology; Have deep treatment experience. The method of identification is to let the hospital experts or doctors talk about the patient's condition before admission to see if they can explain the patient's condition clearly first. If an expert or doctor can't even explain the disease clearly, you have the right to doubt his treatment or efficacy.

(4) Be sure to choose a hospital with a strong team of therapists.

Because it is often difficult for a single-handed therapist to contain such a complex disease, it can be said that it is far from enough to rely on the ability of one expert or even several people to treat kidney diseases. There must be a strong team of experts and treatment teams. This is the size of the hospital. Because there is no large-scale hospital, it is difficult to form a strong treatment team. Without a strong treatment team, it is hard to believe its therapeutic effect. This point must also be made clear to patients, otherwise it is easy to make wrong choices.

(5) Be sure to choose a well-paid hospital.

Because at present, there is a phenomenon in the treatment of kidney disease in China, that is, the method of treating kidney disease with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine has not been popularized. However, we must be clear that it is difficult to improve the treatment rate only by western medicine therapy, even if the effect is good. On the other hand, Chinese medicine therapy is also facing the same problem. No amount of Chinese medicine can replace western medicine. But if we can effectively combine traditional Chinese and western medicine, it will inevitably have unexpected effects. To this end, we remind patients that when choosing a kidney disease treatment institution, we must pay attention to whether the hospital can effectively combine traditional Chinese and western medicine. If this can be done, the curative effect will be relatively better, otherwise it is hard to believe that there will be a unique curative effect.

(6) Be sure to choose a hospital that specializes in treating kidney disease.

Because as a hospital, if we can't focus on one specialty, but expand the scope of treatment, it will be difficult to cure a disease wholeheartedly. It can be said that with the progress of science and technology and the opening of society, it is difficult for a hospital to master the complex treatment techniques of many diseases. So we need to remind patients that when choosing a hospital, we must pay attention to distinguish between professional and non-professional Try to choose a regular, professional and capable specialist kidney disease hospital to treat nephropathy. Never treat blindly and miss the good opportunity of treatment.