Multi-contribution of a paper refers to that the same author or different authors of the same research group try or publish papers with the same or similar contents in two or more journals at the same time or successively without the knowledge of journal editors and reviewers. This phenomenon is also called repeated publication, repeated publication or self-plagiarism internationally.
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1, same submission.
2. Support-based submission. For example, the author divides article A into article B and article C, and then submits articles A, B and C to different journals.
3. Submit a transformation report. The author only changes the title of the article, not the structure and content.
4. Combined submission. In addition to changing the title of the article, the context of the paragraph has been adjusted, but the overall content remains unchanged.
5. Language variant submission. For example, the author translated a paper published in Chinese into English or other foreign languages and published it in the journals of the States parties to the International Copyright Convention, which also violated the norms of the International Copyright Convention in international practice.
Third, the conditions for multiple contributions for one manuscript.
1. Same author: the identity of the same author, including signature and signature sequence. In view of the fact that the signature order of academic articles is arranged according to the author's contribution to the paper or scientific research achievements, the act of re-submitting by adjusting the signature order should be handled from the perspective of academic plagiarism.
2. The same paper or other versions of the paper: resubmitting the paper or the main content of the paper, as well as other versions and carrier formats of the same content after text level or manuscript type conversion, also belong to "multiple contributions for one manuscript".
3. Deliberately contribute to two or more academic journals at the same time, or contribute to other journals at different times knowing that the paper has been hired or published by one journal.
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Fourth, the processing method of multiple contributions for one manuscript
1. If a manuscript is found in the peer review process, it will generally be simply rejected, and some journal editorial departments may notify the relevant departments of the author unit at the same time.
2. If the behavior of submitting more than one manuscript actually occurs (that is, the article has been published), the relevant journals may take the following sanctions or penalties:
Refusing to submit more than one article to a periodical within a certain period of time;
Publish statements about the author's contributions in journals and include them in the second page of the catalogue, so as to be included in the retrieval system (such as Medline database of the National Library of Medicine) for peer retrieval;
It is possible to report multiple submissions in the publications of a specific professional group;
Can inform the author's unit.
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