1. An internationally renowned master of mathematics, Chen Shengshen was awarded the wolf prize in mathematics Prize.

193 1 entered Tsinghua University research institute, 1934 obtained master's degree. 1934, he went to study at the University of Hamburg, blaschke. /kloc-returned to China in October, 1937, and became Professor The National SouthWest Associated University. 0943- 1945, researcher at Princeton Institute for Advanced Studies. He is a professor at the University of Chicago. 1960 became a professor at the university of California, Berkeley, 1979 retired as an honorary professor. He continued to teach until 1984. 198 1 and served as the director of the newly-built Berkeley Institute of Mathematics, and later served as honorary director. Chen Shengshen's main field of work is differential geometry and its related branches. He has also made pioneering contributions in many fields, such as integral geometry, projective differential geometry, minimal submanifolds, network geometry, total curvature and various immersion theories, external differential forms, partial differential equations and so on. Chen Shengshen has many honors. Including Academia Sinica (1948), National Academy of Sciences (19 1) and National Science Medal (1975), overseas members of Royal Society of London (1985) and overseas members of French Academy of Sciences' (/kloc-0) Won the Wolf Prize of 1983/ 1984 and the Steele Prize for Lifetime Achievement of the American Academy of Science of 1983.

2. Hua, a great mathematician with an international reputation, is an important founder of the development of mathematics in New China.

Hua is a mathematician with a legendary life experience. He dropped out of school early. 1930, he published an article on solving algebraic equations in Science, which attracted Xiong Qinglai's attention. He was invited to study and work in Tsinghua University, and began to study number theory under the guidance of Yang Wuzhi. 1936 went to Cambridge University as a visiting scholar. 1938 returned to China and was employed by Professor The National SouthWest Associated University. 1946 was invited by Princeton Institute for Advanced Studies as a researcher and taught at Princeton University. From 65438 to 0948, he was a professor at the University of Illinois. After returning to China from 65438 to 0950, he successively served as Professor Tsinghua University, director of the Institute of Mathematics of China Academy of Sciences, member and deputy director of the Department of Mathematics, director and vice president of the Department of Mathematics of University of Science and Technology of China, director of the Institute of Applied Mathematics of China Academy of Sciences, vice president of China Academy of Sciences and member of the presidium. He also served as chairman of chinese mathematical society for many times. In addition, Hua served as the first, second, third, fourth and fifth members of the Standing Committee and vice chairman of the Sixth National Committee of the China People's Political Consultative Conference. Hua is a world-renowned mathematician. In the Smithsonian Museum, Chicago Museum of Science and Technology and other famous museums, his name is tied with a few classic mathematicians. Elected as a foreign academician of the American Academy of Sciences, a member of the Third World Academy of Sciences and a member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences of the Federal Republic of Germany. He was awarded an honorary doctorate by Nancy University in France, the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the University of Illinois in the United States. Hua has made outstanding contributions in a wide range of mathematical fields, such as analytic number theory, matrix geometry, typical groups, automorphic function theory, multiple complex variable function theory, partial differential equations, high-dimensional numerical integration and so on. Because of Hua's great contribution, many theorems, lemmas, inequalities, operators and methods are named after him. Published nearly 300 monographs and academic papers. China also advocates the development of applied mathematics and computers according to the reality of China and the international trend. He personally went to 27 provinces and cities to promote the application of mathematical methods for 20 years and made great contributions to economic construction.

3. Wang Hao, a master of logical mathematics beside Godel.

1943 graduated from The National SouthWest Associated University Mathematics Department. 1945 graduated from philosophy department of Tsinghua University graduate school. 1948 received a doctorate in philosophy from Harvard University. 1950 ~ 195 1 worked as an assistant professor at Harvard university1951953. 1954 ~196/kloc-0 gave the second set of Locke lectures in Oxford University, England, and served as a senior professor of logic and philosophy of mathematics. 196 1 ~ 1967 Professor of Harvard University. After 1967, he became a professor at Rockefeller University in the United States and presided over the work of logic laboratory. 1985 concurrently serves as honorary professor of Peking University, China. 1986 honorary professor of Tsinghua University, China. In the early 1950s, he was elected as an academician of the National Academy of Sciences, and later as a foreign academician of the British Academy of Sciences, a Chinese-American mathematician, logician, computer scientist and philosopher.

4. Famous mathematician and mechanic, academician of American Academy of Sciences in Lin Jiaqiao.

1937 graduated from Tsinghua University physics department. 194 1 received a master's degree from the University of Toronto, Canada. 1944 received his doctorate from California Institute of Technology. 1953, professor of mathematics, professor of MIT and honorary professor. Professor Lin Jiaqiao won the Timoshenko Award from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, the Applied Mathematics and Numerical Analysis Award from the National Academy of Sciences and the american physical society Prize in Fluid Mechanics. He is an academician of National College of Arts and Sciences (195 1), National Academy of Sciences (1962) and Academia Sinica of Taiwan Province Province (1960). Since the 1940s, Professor Lin Jiaqiao's work on the flow stability and theory of turbulence of fluid mechanics has led a whole generation to explore this field. Since 1960s, it has entered the field of astrophysics research, and initiated the internationally recognized density wave theory of spiral structure of galaxies. On June 8th, 1994 was elected as the first batch of foreigners in China Academy of Sciences.

5. Zeng, the pioneer of China's functional analysis.

19 19 entered Tsinghua University (predecessor of Tsinghua University) to study in the United States, and read it until June 1927. Because of his excellent academic performance, he studied and studied mathematics at the University of Chicago, Princeton University and Yale University, and obtained his doctorate 1933. 1August 1934 to1July 1942, has been teaching in Tsinghua University (1938 formed The National SouthWest Associated University with Peking University and Nankai University in Kunming). 1950 In February, Professor Sun Guangyuan, director of the Department of Mathematics of National Nanjing University, wrote to hire him to teach at Nanjing University until his retirement. He once set up the earliest computational mathematics major in China in Nanjing University. Being engaged in functional analysis for a long time, he is one of the pioneers in this field in China and has made outstanding achievements in the field of generalized inverse.

6. Zhao Fangxiong, the earliest scholar who advocated applied mathematics and computational mathematics in China.

1922 was admitted to Beijing Tsinghua school. At that time, Tsinghua was a preparatory school for studying in the United States at public expense, and the competition was fierce. In Jiangsu, only three students were recruited, and he ranked first among many candidates. After graduation, I went to the Electrical Engineering Department of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to study. 1930 graduated from the Department of Electrical Engineering, and was admitted as a graduate student by the Department of Mathematics of Harvard University. 193 1 obtained a master's degree. 1933 was employed as a teacher in the Department of Mathematics of Tsinghua University, and 1935 was employed as a professor. Since then, he has been teaching in Tsinghua University and participated in the establishment of the first computational mathematics major in China. Zhao Fangxiong was the vice president of Tsinghua University twice in 1962 and 1978, and concurrently served as the head of the newly established applied mathematics discipline in 1980- 1984, and was employed as a member of the discipline evaluation group of the State Council Academic Degrees Committee. He used to be a director and honorary director of chinese mathematical society. 1978- 1989, chairman of the first and second computational mathematics societies, honorary chairman of the third session, and editor-in-chief of Journal of Computational Mathematics. Mathematicians and mathematicians. One of the earliest scholars who advocated and engaged in the teaching and research of applied mathematics and computational mathematics in China. Self-compiled the first teaching material of advanced calculus for engineering in China. He has made great achievements in finding the roots of equations and applied mathematics research.

7. Wu Daren, a famous mathematician and math educator.

/kloc-in the summer of 0/930, he and Chen Shengshen graduated from Nankai University with honors and were admitted to Tsinghua University as graduate students. 1in the summer of 933, with the encouragement of Jiang Lifu, Wu Daren took the first publicly-funded study abroad examination in China and Britain, and was admitted to study in the UK. He wanted to study at Cambridge University, but when he arrived in London, he missed the opportunity to enter the school. He transferred to University College London and registered as a doctoral student. 1937 In early September, Wu Daren went to teach at Wuhan University, and then moved to Leshan, Sichuan with Wuhan University. Later, he served as the leader and teacher of Nankai University for a long time, and wrote and translated a variety of mathematics textbooks and masterpieces. He made a positive contribution to the higher education in China. Research fields involve integral geometry, non-Euclidean geometry, differential geometry and their applications (gear theory). 198 1, member of the first mathematics group of the National Academic Degrees Committee, editor of the Mathematical Volume of the Encyclopedia of China, deputy editor of the discipline of Geometry and Topology, and member of the first and second sessions of the National Natural Science Terminology Examination and Approval Committee.

8. Zhuang Qitai, a famous mathematician and professor of Peking University.

1927 was admitted to Tsinghua University, and 1932 graduated from the Department of Mathematics of Tsinghua University. 1934 professor Xiong Qinglai accepted Zhuang qitai as a graduate student, 1936 graduated from the scientific research institute of our university. 1938 received a doctorate in mathematics from the University of Paris, France. He used to be a professor at Yunnan University. 1952 after the adjustment of the department, Zhuang Qitai stayed at Peking University. Since then, in addition to continuing to teach the course of complex variable function, he has also taught some professional courses such as conformal transformation, quasi-conformal transformation, integral function and meromorphic function. Member of the Jiu San Society. He has been engaged in the research of function theory for a long time and has made important achievements in the theory of value distribution of whole functions and meromorphic functions. The author of Singular Direction of Meromorphic Functions and the co-author of Complex Variables of Analytic Functions Sofonecom (published by the United States).

9. Ke Zhao, a famous mathematician, mathematics educator and president of Sichuan University.

193 1 entered the Department of Computing in Tsinghua University. 1933, Ke Zhao graduated with honors. 1935 was admitted to the Chinese and British G-funded students, went to Manchester University in England for further study, studied quadratic form under the guidance of tutor L.J. Mordell, and achieved excellent results in the problem that quadratic form is linear sum of squares. After returning to China, he taught at Chongqing University and Sichuan University. From 65438 to 0953, he was transferred back to Sichuan University to teach. During these 40 years, he devoted himself to teaching and scientific research with great enthusiasm, and trained many outstanding mathematical talents for the country, with fruitful scientific research results. At the same time, he has served as provost, vice president, principal and director of the Institute of Mathematics of Sichuan University. As the leader of the discipline and the head of the school, he has done a good job in several important aspects: striving to improve the quality of teaching, actively carrying out basic theoretical research, developing applied mathematics, and cultivating a group of high-level talents. His research fields involve number theory, combinatorial mathematics and algebra. Many outstanding achievements have been made in the field of quadratic equations and indefinite equations. 1955 was elected as a member of China Academy of Sciences.

10. Academician of Academia Sinica, the first batch of faculty, Xu.

1929 entered the Department of Mathematics of Tsinghua University, 1933 graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree, 1936 was allowed to study in Britain, and was sent to the Statistics Department of University College London to study mathematical statistics and pursue a doctorate. 65438-0940 went to Kunming to teach in The National SouthWest Associated University. 1948 was elected as an academician of academia sinica. Soon after returning home, I found myself suffering from tuberculosis. He has been working in spite of illness for a long time, and his teaching and research have never stopped. He has published more than 10 papers on matrix theory, probability theory and mathematical statistics. 1955 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences. Started the teaching and research of China's probability theory and mathematical statistics. He has made outstanding achievements in Neiman-Pearson theory, parameter estimation theory, multivariate analysis and limit theory, and is one of the pioneers of multivariate statistical analysis. 1955 was elected as a member of China Academy of Sciences.

1 1. Duan Xuefu, academician of China Academy of Sciences and former head of Peking University Mathematics Department.

1932 was admitted to the Department of Mathematics of Tsinghua University (then called "Department of Computing"). 1936 In the summer, Duan Xuefu obtained a bachelor's degree in science and stayed as a teaching assistant after graduation. 1941August entered the mathematics department of Princeton university in the United States to pursue a doctorate. From 65438 to 0946, he returned to China and served as Professor Tsinghua University. After the department was adjusted from 65438 to 0952, he served as the head of the Department of Mathematics at Peking University for nearly 40 years. Engaged in algebra research for a long time. Outstanding achievements have been made in the modular representation theory of finite groups, especially in the exponential block and its application in the construction of finite simple groups and finite complex linear groups. Instruct students to thoroughly solve the famous brower problems 39 and 40 with representation theory and finite simple group classification theorem. In the study of algebraic Lie groups, he cooperated with foreign scholars to complete the early basic achievements. A series of research results have been obtained in finite P groups. A lot of work has been done in applying mathematics to national defense scientific research and national defense construction. 1955 was elected as a member of China Academy of Sciences.

12. Jiang Zehan, the founder of China topology

Graduated from Nankai University, 1927 took the exam for Tsinghua University junior college students to study in the United States, and won the only place to study mathematics that year. Later, he studied in the Department of Mathematics of Harvard University, USA, and received his doctorate from 1930. 1930 used to be a research assistant in the mathematics department of Princeton University. 193 1, he has been a professor in the department of mathematics in Peking University for a long time, the head of the department of mathematics in Peking University, and the acting dean of the school of science. Mathematicians and mathematicians. In his early years, he served as the head of the Department of Mathematics in Peking University for a long time, which set an excellent teaching style for the department. Committed to topology, especially the study of fixed point theory, he is one of the pioneers of topology research in China. 1955 was elected as a member of the Department of Mathematics and Physics of China Academy of Sciences.

China Academy of Sciences was established in June 1949 1 1. 195 1 March, China Journal of Mathematics (1June, 952 was changed to Journal of Mathematics), 195 1 year1October, China Journal of Mathematics (.

Since the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), great progress has been made in mathematical research. In the early 1950s, Hua's theory of heap primes (1953), Su's introduction to projective curves (1954), Chen's sum of series of rectangular functions (1954) and Li Yan's theory of the history of middle arithmetic (5 series, 65434) were not only continued in number theory.

At the end of 1960s, China's mathematics research basically stopped, education was paralyzed, personnel were drained, and foreign exchanges were interrupted. After many efforts, the situation has changed slightly. 1970, Mathematics Magazine was reissued, and Practice and Understanding of Mathematics was founded. 1973, Chen Jingrun published a paper "A big even number is expressed as the sum of the products of a prime number and no more than two prime numbers" in China Science, which made outstanding achievements in the research of Goldbach conjecture. In addition, mathematicians in China have some original opinions on function theory, Markov process, probability application, operational research and optimization methods.

1978 165438+ the third congress was held in the Chinese mathematical society on 10, which marked the revival of mathematics in China. 1978 National Mathematics Competition resumed, 1985 China began to participate in the International Mathematical Olympiad. 198 1 year, Chen Jingrun and other mathematicians won the National Natural Science Award. 1983, the state awarded the first batch of 18 young and middle-aged scholars with doctorates, among which mathematicians accounted for 2/3. 1986, China sent representatives to the international congress of mathematicians for the first time and joined the international mathematical union. Wu Wenjun was invited to give a 45-minute lecture on the history of ancient mathematics in China. In the past ten years, mathematical research has achieved fruitful results, and the number of published papers and monographs has doubled and the quality has been rising. At the annual meeting of 1985 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of chinese mathematical society, the long-term goal of mathematics development in China was determined. The delegates are determined to make unremitting efforts to make China a new mathematical power in the world at an early date. China Academy of Sciences was founded in 10. 195 1 March, China Journal of Mathematics (1June, 952 was changed to Journal of Mathematics), 195 1 year1October, China Journal of Mathematics (.

Since the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), great progress has been made in mathematical research. In the early 1950s, Hua's theory of heap primes (1953), Su's introduction to projective curves (1954), Chen's sum of series of rectangular functions (1954) and Li Yan's theory of the history of middle arithmetic (5 series, 65434) were not only continued in number theory.

At the end of 1960s, China's mathematics research basically stopped, education was paralyzed, personnel were drained, and foreign exchanges were interrupted. After many efforts, the situation has changed slightly. 1970, Mathematics Magazine was reissued, and Practice and Understanding of Mathematics was founded. 1973, Chen Jingrun published a paper "A big even number is expressed as the sum of the products of a prime number and no more than two prime numbers" in China Science, which made outstanding achievements in the research of Goldbach conjecture. In addition, mathematicians in China have some original opinions on function theory, Markov process, probability application, operational research and optimization methods.

1978 165438+ the third congress was held in the Chinese mathematical society on 10, which marked the revival of mathematics in China. 1978 National Mathematics Competition resumed, 1985 China began to participate in the International Mathematical Olympiad. 198 1 year, Chen Jingrun and other mathematicians won the National Natural Science Award. 1983, the state awarded the first batch of 18 young and middle-aged scholars with doctorates, among which mathematicians accounted for 2/3. 1986, China sent representatives to the international congress of mathematicians for the first time and joined the international mathematical union. Wu Wenjun was invited to give a 45-minute lecture on the history of ancient mathematics in China. In recent ten years, mathematics research has been fruitful, the number of published papers and monographs has doubled and the quality has been rising. At the annual meeting of 1985 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of chinese mathematical society, the long-term goal of mathematics development in China was determined. The delegates are determined to make unremitting efforts to make China a new mathematical power in the world at an early date. China Academy of Sciences was founded in 10. 195 1 March, China Journal of Mathematics (1June, 952 was changed to Journal of Mathematics), 195 1 year1October, China Journal of Mathematics (.

Since the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), great progress has been made in mathematical research. In the early 1950s, Hua's theory of heap primes (1953), Su's introduction to projective curves (1954), Chen's sum of series of rectangular functions (1954) and Li Yan's theory of the history of middle arithmetic (5 series, 65434) were not only continued in number theory.

At the end of 1960s, China's mathematics research basically stopped, education was paralyzed, personnel were drained, and foreign exchanges were interrupted. After many efforts, the situation has changed slightly. 1970, Mathematics Magazine was reissued, and Practice and Understanding of Mathematics was founded. 1973, Chen Jingrun published a paper "A big even number is expressed as the sum of the products of a prime number and no more than two prime numbers" in China Science, which made outstanding achievements in the research of Goldbach conjecture. In addition, mathematicians in China have some original opinions on function theory, Markov process, probability application, operational research and optimization methods.

1978 165438+ the third congress was held in the Chinese mathematical society on 10, which marked the revival of mathematics in China. 1978 National Mathematics Competition resumed, 1985 China began to participate in the International Mathematical Olympiad. 198 1 year, Chen Jingrun and other mathematicians won the National Natural Science Award. 1983, the state awarded the first batch of 18 young and middle-aged scholars with doctorates, among which mathematicians accounted for 2/3. 1986, China sent representatives to the international congress of mathematicians for the first time and joined the international mathematical union. Wu Wenjun was invited to give a 45-minute lecture on the history of ancient mathematics in China. In the past ten years, mathematical research has achieved fruitful results, and the number of published papers and monographs has doubled and the quality has been rising. At the annual meeting of 1985 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of chinese mathematical society, the long-term goal of mathematics development in China was determined. The delegates are determined to make unremitting efforts to make China a new mathematical power in the world as soon as possible.