Its purpose is to convince people by reasoning and make readers accept the author's views and opinions.
Knowledge point review
1. The three elements of argumentative writing are argument, argument and argumentation. Factual argument and rational argument are two basic forms of argument. 2, 3, common arguments are figurative argument, citation argument,. Contrastive argument,
4. The basic structure of argumentative writing is to ask questions (introduction)-analyze questions (papers)-solve problems (conclusions). 5. The characteristic of argumentative language is accuracy.
Strict and so on.
quarrel
Argument is the author's views and opinions on the issues discussed.
Characteristics of the argument
In content: first, correctness refers to the reality that can reveal the truth, express the law and conform to the objective point of view; The second is clear, that is, clear right and wrong, unambiguous, not obscure, what to praise, what to oppose, and a clear attitude; Third, it is novel, that is, the views expressed are very unique. "What the predecessors didn't say, what the predecessors didn't say" is refreshing.
Formally speaking, it is a complete sentence with concise language and multi-purpose judgment sentences.
First, determine the argument of the article.
1. An argumentative essay has only one central argument. 2. The argument should be a clear judgment, a complete statement of the author's point of view, and a complete sentence (judgment sentence or imperative sentence) in form. 3. Ways to find an argument: look at the topic, the beginning and the end, the middle, the argument (what argument is used to prove it), and the sub-arguments (merging, refining, analyzing and summarizing several sub-arguments). 4. Pay attention to language hints. Some words imply the arguments of the article, which are generally "anyway", "therefore", "in short" and "therefore".
(1) Look at the topic
There are two kinds of argumentative topics: one is topical and the other is argumentative. Example: Talking about bones is the title of the article: Talking about bones. In this paper, the sentence to judge the backbone is: "We China people have backbone", which is the central argument of this paper. Exodus: cultivate morality economically and express your views directly. The topic is the argument of the article.
Identify the following headings, see which can be used as the central argument and which can't, and explain the reasons. No. This topic is not an argument. What is reading pleasure? Arguments cannot be expressed by interrogative sentences. No. Arguments can't just say no with negative sentences. Just explain the topic. The understanding of the Institute of Independence and Cooperation is that. Although it is a sentence, it can reveal some truth.
(2) Pay attention to the position of the argument in the article 1. The argument is at the beginning of the article.
A. Make it clear from the beginning, come straight to the point and express your views.
B. Introduce the central argument through stories, poems, etc. Tolerance is a virtue.
C. list the phenomena in life and analyze and summarize the central arguments. "think and act" D. summarize the central argument according to your own experience.